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Fw 200 crash at Lavangen

11 Oct 1944 · Lavangen fjord, Lavangen municipality (Norway)

Luftwaffe Focke-Wulf Fw 200 Condor · Structural failure

From Lakselv (Finnmark) to Trondheim (Trøndelag)

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Event

Event typeAccident: someone killed or seriously injured, or the aircraft substantially damaged (NTSB definition). Incident: an occurrence that affected or could have affected safety, short of that. Glossary
Accident
Event fatalities
51 · all aircraft and ground
Ground fatalities
Unknown
Occupants
Unknown
Survivors
0
InjuriesFatal: death within 30 days. Serious: over 48 hours in hospital within a week, most broken bones, severe bleeding, nerve or organ damage, or serious burns. Minor: anything less. Glossary
Unknown
OperationWhat kind of flying it was, grouped by the rules it flew under: airline (US Part 121), air taxi and commuter (Part 135), general aviation (Part 91 and similar), military or government. Glossary
Military

Focke-Wulf Fw 200 Condor

Aircraft type
Focke Wulf FW-200
Category
Airplane · from aircraft type
RegistrationThe aircraft's tail number, such as N12345 or G-ABCD. Registrations are reissued, so the same one years apart can be a different aircraft. Glossary
F8+ES
Operator
Luftwaffe
Onboard fatalities
51
Route
From Lakselv (Finnmark)To Trondheim (Trøndelag)

Cause areas

  • Aircraft › Aircraft structures
  • Aircraft › Aircraft oper/perf/capability
  • Environmental issues › Conditions/weather/phenomena

From the investigation findings the Wikipedia article reports, sorted into the NTSB's cause areas with AI assistance.

Approximate · Estimated position: Lavangen Municipality, the place the Wikipedia article names. Not the accident site.

From the Wikipedia article

The Fw 200 crash at Lavangen was a major aviation accident that occurred on Wednesday, 11 October 1944 involving a Focke-Wulf Fw 200 C-4 Condor transport aircraft of the German Air Force near the municipality of Lavangen, in which 51 people were killed.

Crash

On 7 October 1944 Soviet troops began the Petsamo–Kirkenes operation to liberate Northern Norway from German troops, in connection with which the latter began evacuating auxiliary personnel from the northern regions of the Scandinavian Peninsula; reconnaissance aircraft were also used for this, including the Focke-Wulf Fw 200 Condor. On the morning of 11 October, Fw 200 C-4 with the tail code F8+ES (serial — 0163) departed Lakselv (Finnmark region) at 07:10 and 45 minutes later arrived at Kaamanen (Inari, Finland), where 34 passengers boarded, after which the aircraft returned to Lakselv, where it picked up another 15 passengers. In total there were 46 passengers on board, including 5 male servicemen and 41 female medical workers, and 5 crew members (the crew originally consisted of 6 people, but one of the radio operators decided to stay in Lakselv), when the “Focke-Wulf” departed for Trondheim (Trøndelag region).

However, when at about 12:45 aircraft F8+ES was flying over the Lavangen fjord, its tail section suddenly separated. Unable to continue flying, the aircraft plunged into the waters of the fjord, and all those on board were killed. In total 42 bodies were recovered, which were buried in the cemetery in Narvik. In terms of scale, it is the largest aviation disaster on the Norwegian mainland. It ranks second among the largest aviation disasters of the Second World War; it is the largest crash in the history of the German Air Force.

Investigation and cause

Causes

In January 1945 the board of inquiry completed its investigation, concluding that aircraft F8+ES had not been attacked by Soviet or Allied aircraft, and that the structural breakup occurred as a result of structural failure, to which the high loading of the aircraft and strong winds over the fjord contributed.

Translated into English with AI assistance from the Russian Wikipedia article “Катастрофа Fw 200 в Лавангене” (revision 146785441, retrieved 2026-09-19) by its authors, under CC BY-SA 4.0. Extracted as plain text: references, tables, images and some sections are left out; the translation may contain errors, and long articles were cut to their first 700 words. Read the article

Sources

Russian Wikipedia article: Катастрофа Fw 200 в Лавангене
Article
Катастрофа Fw 200 в Лавангене
Translation
Into English with AI assistance; names of linked operators and aircraft types from Wikidata. It may contain errors.
Revision
146785441 · 2025-07-18 · retrieved 2026-09-19
Wikidata
Q55658159
Licence
Text CC BY-SA 4.0, by the article's authors; Wikidata CC0; town positions GeoNames (CC BY 4.0)
Where each value comes from
Record
ru Wikipedia article "Катастрофа Fw 200 в Лавангене" (page 7469191, revision 146785441), translated into English with AI assistance
Date
Wikipedia infobox: date
Place and country
Wikipedia infobox: site
Map position
place the Wikipedia infobox site links (Wikidata coordinates)
Aircraft, operator and route
Wikipedia infobox: aircraft type, registration, operator, origin and destination; route airports from the linked airport articles' Wikidata codes (OurAirports)
Operation
operator named as an armed force or military unit in the infobox
Fatalities
Wikipedia infobox: aircraft fatalities
Ground fatalities
not stated in the Wikipedia infobox
Summary
Wikipedia infobox: summary
Source notes (1)
  • Wikipedia · Facts from the Russian Wikipedia article's infobox, translated into English with AI assistance, not checked against an investigation report. Independent review pending.