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1946 Avro 685 York accident in Gambia

7 Sept 1946 · 3 km south of Bathurst-Yundum Airport, British Gambia

British South American Airways Avro 685 York and Unknown and 3 more aircraft · The Star Leader accident occurred on 7 September 1946 with the Avro 685 York G-AHEW, named Star Leader, in the British colony of Gambia

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Event

Event typeAccident: someone killed or seriously injured, or the aircraft substantially damaged (NTSB definition). Incident: an occurrence that affected or could have affected safety, short of that. Glossary
Accident
Event fatalities
24 · all aircraft and ground
Ground fatalities
Unknown
Occupants
Unknown
Survivors
0
InjuriesFatal: death within 30 days. Serious: over 48 hours in hospital within a week, most broken bones, severe bleeding, nerve or organ damage, or serious burns. Minor: anything less. Glossary
Unknown
OperationWhat kind of flying it was, grouped by the rules it flew under: airline (US Part 121), air taxi and commuter (Part 135), general aviation (Part 91 and similar), military or government. Glossary
Airline

Aircraft 1 · Avro 685 York

Aircraft type
Avro 685
Category
Airplane · from aircraft type
RegistrationThe aircraft's tail number, such as N12345 or G-ABCD. Registrations are reissued, so the same one years apart can be a different aircraft. Glossary
G-AHEW
Onboard fatalities
Unknown
Route
From London Heathrow Airport (LHR)To Buenos Aires Airport, Argentina

Aircraft 2 · Unknown

RegistrationThe aircraft's tail number, such as N12345 or G-ABCD. Registrations are reissued, so the same one years apart can be a different aircraft. Glossary
Unknown
Operator
Unknown
Onboard fatalities
Unknown
Route
From not recordedTo not recorded

Aircraft 3 · Unknown

RegistrationThe aircraft's tail number, such as N12345 or G-ABCD. Registrations are reissued, so the same one years apart can be a different aircraft. Glossary
Unknown
Operator
Unknown
Onboard fatalities
Unknown
Route
From not recordedTo not recorded

Aircraft 4 · Unknown

RegistrationThe aircraft's tail number, such as N12345 or G-ABCD. Registrations are reissued, so the same one years apart can be a different aircraft. Glossary
Unknown
Operator
Unknown
Onboard fatalities
Unknown
Route
From not recordedTo not recorded

Aircraft 5 · Unknown

RegistrationThe aircraft's tail number, such as N12345 or G-ABCD. Registrations are reissued, so the same one years apart can be a different aircraft. Glossary
Unknown
Operator
Unknown
Onboard fatalities
Unknown
Route
From not recordedTo not recorded

Cause areas

  • Not determined › Not determined

From the investigation findings the Wikipedia article reports, sorted into the NTSB's cause areas with AI assistance.

Not plotted · Not plotted: the Wikipedia article gives no coordinates, and its site names no town or airport that matches exactly.

From the Wikipedia article

The Star Leader accident occurred on 7 September 1946 with the Avro 685 York G-AHEW, named Star Leader, in the British colony of Gambia.

Sequence of events

The aircraft had arrived at Bathurst-Yundum Airport at 2:43, where it took on a new crew. The weather was unremarkable, with visibility of 10 miles and cloud base 1,500 ft 3/10 stratocumulus. The wind was from west-southwest at two knots.

At around 4:08 the York took off again towards Natal. Shortly after take-off at 4:10 from Bathurst-Yundum Airport (today Banjul International Airport) the aircraft crashed three kilometres south of the airport. One wing of the aircraft first struck trees at a height of 40 to 50 feet and then crashed through further trees as the aircraft rolled to the left. The aircraft burst into flames.

The accident flight was the captain's first York flight in scheduled service, and it was also the first take-off he had made in a York with a take-off mass of over 31,000 kg.

Investigation and cause

Causes

The captain lost control of the aircraft during the climb and the aircraft crashed. The cause could not be precisely determined; incorrect handling of the controls was not ruled out.

Translated into English with AI assistance from the German Wikipedia article “Flugunfall einer Avro 685 York in Gambia 1946” (revision 269652396, retrieved 2026-09-19) by its authors, under CC BY-SA 4.0. Extracted as plain text: references, tables, images and some sections are left out; the translation may contain errors, and long articles were cut to their first 700 words. Read the article

Sources

German Wikipedia article: Flugunfall einer Avro 685 York in Gambia 1946
Article
Flugunfall einer Avro 685 York in Gambia 1946
Translation
Into English with AI assistance; names of linked operators and aircraft types from Wikidata. It may contain errors.
Revision
269652396 · 2026-08-14 · retrieved 2026-09-19
Wikidata
Q68556166
Licence
Text CC BY-SA 4.0, by the article's authors; Wikidata CC0; town positions GeoNames (CC BY 4.0)
Where each value comes from
Record
de Wikipedia article "Flugunfall einer Avro 685 York in Gambia 1946" (page 10955536, revision 269652396), translated into English with AI assistance
Date
Wikipedia infobox: date
Place and country
Wikipedia infobox: site
Map position
none
Aircraft, operator and route
Wikipedia infobox: aircraft type, registration, operator, origin and destination; route airports from the linked airport articles' Wikidata codes (OurAirports)
Operation
operator named as an airline in the infobox
Fatalities
Wikipedia infobox: total_fatalities
Ground fatalities
not stated in the Wikipedia infobox
Summary
Wikipedia article lead
Source notes (1)
  • Wikipedia · Facts from the German Wikipedia article's infobox, translated into English with AI assistance, not checked against an investigation report. Independent review pending.