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1973 VARIG Boeing 707 accident near Rio de Janeiro

9 Jun 1973 · Rio de Janeiro-Galeão Airport, Brazil

Boeing 707-327C · Controlled flight into terrain: undershoot (touchdown short of the runway)

From Viracopos International Airport (VCP) to Rio de Janeiro Galeão – Tom Jobim International Airport (GIG)

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Event

Event typeAccident: someone killed or seriously injured, or the aircraft substantially damaged (NTSB definition). Incident: an occurrence that affected or could have affected safety, short of that. Glossary
Accident
Event fatalities
2 · all aircraft and ground
Ground fatalities
Unknown
Occupants
Unknown
Survivors
2
InjuriesFatal: death within 30 days. Serious: over 48 hours in hospital within a week, most broken bones, severe bleeding, nerve or organ damage, or serious burns. Minor: anything less. Glossary
2
OperationWhat kind of flying it was, grouped by the rules it flew under: airline (US Part 121), air taxi and commuter (Part 135), general aviation (Part 91 and similar), military or government. Glossary
Airline

Boeing 707-327C

Aircraft type
Boeing 707
Category
Airplane · from aircraft type
RegistrationThe aircraft's tail number, such as N12345 or G-ABCD. Registrations are reissued, so the same one years apart can be a different aircraft. Glossary
PP-VLJ
Operator
Varig
Onboard fatalities
2
Route
From Viracopos International Airport (VCP)To Rio de Janeiro Galeão – Tom Jobim International Airport (GIG)

Approximate · Estimated position: Rio de Janeiro Galeão – Tom Jobim International Airport, the airport the Wikipedia article names as the site. Where on or near it is not known.

From the Wikipedia article

The accident of a VARIG Boeing 707 near Rio de Janeiro occurred on 9 June 1973, when a VARIG Boeing 707-327C cargo aircraft on a cargo flight from Viracopos Airport to Rio de Janeiro-Galeão Airport was flown into the terrain short of the runway due to pilot error. Two people were killed in the accident.

Accident sequence

The aircraft, loaded with 22 tonnes of cargo, was carrying out an instrument approach to runway 14 at 6:05 local time in dense fog. The airbrake lever was at 45 degrees. The fuselage-side spoilers were retracted when one of the pilots noticed that the cover for the button for extending the spoilers was open, contrary to regulations. While trying to close it, the button was inadvertently pressed and the spoilers were extended. From its altitude of 70 metres the aircraft went into a steep descent from which it could no longer be recovered. The aircraft clipped the approach lights of Rio de Janeiro-Galeão Airport, struck the ground hard and slid into the sea beyond the runway.

The captain and the second officer were killed. The first officer and the flight engineer swam out of the wreck and were pulled from the water by fishermen.

Translated into English with AI assistance from the German Wikipedia article “Flugunfall einer Boeing 707 der VARIG bei Rio de Janeiro 1973” (revision 248735721, retrieved 2026-09-19) by its authors, under CC BY-SA 4.0. Extracted as plain text: references, tables, images and some sections are left out; the translation may contain errors, and long articles were cut to their first 700 words. Read the article

Sources

German Wikipedia article: Flugunfall einer Boeing 707 der VARIG bei Rio de Janeiro 1973
Article
Flugunfall einer Boeing 707 der VARIG bei Rio de Janeiro 1973
Translation
Into English with AI assistance; names of linked operators and aircraft types from Wikidata. It may contain errors.
Revision
248735721 · 2024-09-19 · retrieved 2026-09-19
Wikidata
Q65235423
Licence
Text CC BY-SA 4.0, by the article's authors; Wikidata CC0; town positions GeoNames (CC BY 4.0)
Where each value comes from
Record
de Wikipedia article "Flugunfall einer Boeing 707 der VARIG bei Rio de Janeiro 1973" (page 10749750, revision 248735721), translated into English with AI assistance
Date
Wikipedia infobox: date
Place and country
Wikipedia infobox: site
Map position
airport the Wikipedia infobox site links (Wikidata code, OurAirports)
Aircraft, operator and route
Wikipedia infobox: aircraft type, registration, operator, origin and destination; route airports from the linked airport articles' Wikidata codes (OurAirports)
Operation
operator is an airline according to Wikidata
Fatalities
Wikipedia infobox: aircraft fatalities
Ground fatalities
not stated in the Wikipedia infobox
Summary
Wikipedia article lead
Source notes (1)
  • Wikipedia · Facts from the German Wikipedia article's infobox, translated into English with AI assistance, not checked against an investigation report. Independent review pending.