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1953 Central African Airways Vickers Viking accident

29 Mar 1953 · near Kwamsisi, Tanga, Tanganyika

Vickers 616 Viking 1B · On 29 March 1953 the Central African Airways Vickers Viking accident occurred

From Jomo Kenyatta International Airport (NBO) to Julius Nyerere International Airport (DAR)

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Event

Event typeAccident: someone killed or seriously injured, or the aircraft substantially damaged (NTSB definition). Incident: an occurrence that affected or could have affected safety, short of that. Glossary
Accident
Event fatalities
13 · all aircraft and ground
Ground fatalities
Unknown
Occupants
Unknown
Survivors
0
InjuriesFatal: death within 30 days. Serious: over 48 hours in hospital within a week, most broken bones, severe bleeding, nerve or organ damage, or serious burns. Minor: anything less. Glossary
Unknown
OperationWhat kind of flying it was, grouped by the rules it flew under: airline (US Part 121), air taxi and commuter (Part 135), general aviation (Part 91 and similar), military or government. Glossary
Airline

Vickers 616 Viking 1B

Aircraft type
Vickers 616
Category
Airplane · from aircraft type
RegistrationThe aircraft's tail number, such as N12345 or G-ABCD. Registrations are reissued, so the same one years apart can be a different aircraft. Glossary
VP-YEY
Onboard fatalities
13
Route
From Jomo Kenyatta International Airport (NBO)To Julius Nyerere International Airport (DAR)

Cause areas

  • Aircraft › Aircraft structures
  • Aircraft › Aircraft handling/service

From the investigation findings the Wikipedia article reports, sorted into the NTSB's cause areas with AI assistance.

Not plotted · Not plotted: the Wikipedia article gives no coordinates, and its site names no town or airport that matches exactly.

From the Wikipedia article

On 29 March 1953 the Central African Airways Vickers Viking accident occurred. The Central African Airways Vickers 616 Viking 1B was on a scheduled flight from Nairobi to Dar es Salaam and broke up in the air over the Tanga region in northern Tanganyika. All 13 occupants were killed in the accident.

Investigation and cause

Cause

On the Viking, the main spar of the centre section of the wing ran in a tunnel through the fuselage to a point "outboard" of each engine, dividing the passenger cabin into two compartments. Unlike the I-spar of the outer wings, this central spar section was designed as a lattice spar, with the booms at the top and bottom formed by tubes.

It turned out that the type of grease used during maintenance when fitting the press-fit bolts, which were used in attaching the outer wings to the centre wing, had caused corrosion at the joints. Together with material fatigue, this led, in a gust of wind, to the fracture of the lower boom tubes of the central spar and thus to the failure of the wing structure.

Translated into English with AI assistance from the German Wikipedia article “Flugunfall einer Vickers Viking der Central African Airways 1953” (revision 264344302, retrieved 2026-09-19) by its authors, under CC BY-SA 4.0. Extracted as plain text: references, tables, images and some sections are left out; the translation may contain errors, and long articles were cut to their first 700 words. Read the article

Sources

German Wikipedia article: Flugunfall einer Vickers Viking der Central African Airways 1953
Article
Flugunfall einer Vickers Viking der Central African Airways 1953
Translation
Into English with AI assistance; names of linked operators and aircraft types from Wikidata. It may contain errors.
Revision
264344302 · 2026-02-16 · retrieved 2026-09-19
Wikidata
Q93990430
Licence
Text CC BY-SA 4.0, by the article's authors; Wikidata CC0; town positions GeoNames (CC BY 4.0)
Where each value comes from
Record
de Wikipedia article "Flugunfall einer Vickers Viking der Central African Airways 1953" (page 11270172, revision 264344302), translated into English with AI assistance
Date
Wikipedia infobox: date
Place and country
Wikipedia infobox: site
Map position
none
Aircraft, operator and route
Wikipedia infobox: aircraft type, registration, operator, origin and destination; route airports from the linked airport articles' Wikidata codes (OurAirports)
Operation
operator named as an airline in the infobox
Fatalities
Wikipedia infobox: aircraft fatalities
Ground fatalities
not stated in the Wikipedia infobox
Summary
Wikipedia article lead
Source notes (1)
  • Wikipedia · Facts from the German Wikipedia article's infobox, translated into English with AI assistance, not checked against an investigation report. Independent review pending.