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Ryanair Flight 4102

10 Nov 2008 · Rome Ciampino Airport, Rome, Italy

Boeing 737-8AS · Bird strike leading to dual engine failure during landing

From Frankfurt-Hahn Airport (HHN) to Ciampino–G. B. Pastine International Airport (CIA)

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Event

NTSB case
DCA09RA010
Event typeAccident: someone killed or seriously injured, or the aircraft substantially damaged (NTSB definition). Incident: an occurrence that affected or could have affected safety, short of that. Glossary
Accident
InvestigationHow far the investigation had got when the record was published: preliminary, ongoing, final or completed. Unknown where the source does not say. Glossary
Unknown · led by another country; figures from NTSB notifications
Event fatalities
0 · all aircraft and ground
Ground fatalities
Unknown
Occupants
172
Survivors
172
InjuriesFatal: death within 30 days. Serious: over 48 hours in hospital within a week, most broken bones, severe bleeding, nerve or organ damage, or serious burns. Minor: anything less. Glossary
10
OperationWhat kind of flying it was, grouped by the rules it flew under: airline (US Part 121), air taxi and commuter (Part 135), general aviation (Part 91 and similar), military or government. Glossary
Airline
WeatherVisual meteorological conditions (VMC): good enough to fly by looking outside. Instrument conditions (IMC): cloud or low visibility, flying by instruments. Glossary
Not recorded

Boeing 737-8AS

Flight
FR4102
Aircraft type
Boeing 737
Category
Airplane
RegistrationThe aircraft's tail number, such as N12345 or G-ABCD. Registrations are reissued, so the same one years apart can be a different aircraft. Glossary
EI-DYG
Operator
Ryanair
Onboard fatalities
0
Route
From Frankfurt-Hahn Airport (HHN)To Ciampino–G. B. Pastine International Airport (CIA)
Aircraft age
Not recorded
Flight rulesThe regulations the flight operated under: in the US, Part 91 (general aviation), Part 121 (airlines), Part 135 (air taxi and commuter) and others; for flights abroad, the NTSB's coarser commercial or non-commercial code. Glossary
Non-U.S., Commercial
Phase of flightThe stage of the flight when things started to go wrong: standing, taxi, takeoff, initial climb, en route, maneuvering, approach or landing. Glossary
Not recorded
Defining eventThe single coded event the NTSB judges best describes what happened (records from 2008 on). Older records name the first occurrence in the sequence instead. Glossary
Not recorded
DamageDestroyed: beyond practical repair. Substantial: damage that affects the structure, performance or handling and normally needs major repair. Minor: less than that. Glossary
Substantial

Cause areas

No findings designated as a cause are recorded in the NTSB data yet.

Approximate · Coordinates from the Wikipedia article; not checked against an investigation report.

From the Wikipedia article

On 10 November 2008, Ryanair Flight 4102 from Frankfurt–Hahn Airport, in Hahn, Rhineland-Palatinate to Rome Ciampino Airport, in Rome, Italy, suffered multiple bird strikes while landing. Of the 172 people on board, two crew and eight passengers received hospital treatment for minor injuries. The 8-month-old Boeing 737-800 jet used for the flight sustained a massive amount of damage, which led to it being written off. This accident was the fourth hull loss of a Boeing 737-800 and the only hull loss of a plane operated by Ryanair.

Accident

On the final approach to Rome Ciampino Airport, the jet struck up to 90 starlings, which damaged the port (left) side landing gear and both engines. The flight attempted to execute a missed approach after one engine was damaged, but the remaining engine ingested birds as well and was damaged during this maneuver. After landing, due to the collapsed port-side landing gear, the aircraft veered off of runway 15 for a short time, before the flight crew maneuvered it back onto the runway surface, where it came to a rest.

The final report of the accident, investigated by the National Agency for the Safety of Flight (Agenzia Nazionale per la Sicurezza del Volo; ANSV) was released on 20 December 2018, more than 10 years after the accident.

Text from the Wikipedia article “Ryanair Flight 4102” (revision 1363389597, retrieved 2026-09-18) by its authors, under CC BY-SA 4.0. Extracted as plain text: references, tables, images and some sections are left out. Read the article

NTSB narrative

On November 10, 2008, at 0655 UTC, a Ryanair Boeing 737-800, registered in Ireland as EI-DYG, experienced multiple birdstrikes affecting engine thrust while landing at Ciampino Airport, Rome, Italy. The aircraft subsequently experienced a collapsed left main landing gear upon touchdown. No fatalities or serious injuries occurred. The accident is being investigated by the Italian Agenzia Nazionale per la Sicurezza del Volo. (ANSV).

Probable cause

a

Verbatim NTSB analysis and probable cause from the NTSB dataset

Sources

Wikipedia article: Ryanair Flight 4102
Article
Ryanair Flight 4102
Revision
1363389597 · 2026-07-09 · retrieved 2026-09-18
Wikidata
Q1134591
Licence
Text CC BY-SA 4.0, by the article's authors; Wikidata CC0; town positions GeoNames (CC BY 4.0)
NTSB record DCA09RA010
Event ID
20081112X84044
Case number
DCA09RA010
Dataset
full-current
Source SHA-256
5cf380f0061817c0331a6b2d8cc7e0ee3a79bea469a1001dc5c10e56f35f5ab3
Where each value comes from
Record
Wikipedia article "Ryanair Flight 4102" (page 25624439, revision 1363389597); merged with NTSB case DCA09RA010 (events / aircraft)
Date
Wikipedia infobox: date
Place and country
Wikipedia infobox: site
Map position
Wikipedia: Wikipedia article coordinates
Aircraft, operator and route
Wikipedia infobox: aircraft type, registration, operator, origin and destination; route airports from the linked airport articles' Wikidata codes (OurAirports); gaps and aircraft details from NTSB record DCA09RA010
Operation
airline flight number in the infobox
Fatalities
Wikipedia: Wikipedia infobox: aircraft fatalities
Ground fatalities
Wikipedia: not stated in the Wikipedia infobox
Summary
Wikipedia infobox: summary
Source notes (2)
  • One occurrence in two sources, merged: the Wikipedia article "Ryanair Flight 4102" and NTSB case DCA09RA010, matched by the same aircraft registration and date. For this event outside the United States Wikipedia's values are used where the two differ; each value names its source.
  • Filled from the NTSB case API where the bulk record had no value: coordinates. Values present in the bulk record are kept.