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ANC25LA017 · Cessna 182F

2 Feb 2025 · Anchorage, AK, United States

Cessna 182F · Accident: fuel starvation on approach

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Event

NTSB case
ANC25LA017
Event typeAccident: someone killed or seriously injured, or the aircraft substantially damaged (NTSB definition). Incident: an occurrence that affected or could have affected safety, short of that. Glossary
Accident
InvestigationHow far the investigation had got when the record was published: preliminary, ongoing, final or completed. Unknown where the source does not say. Glossary
Completed
Event fatalities
Unknown
Ground fatalities
Unknown
OperationWhat kind of flying it was, grouped by the rules it flew under: airline (US Part 121), air taxi and commuter (Part 135), general aviation (Part 91 and similar), military or government. Glossary
General aviation
WeatherVisual meteorological conditions (VMC): good enough to fly by looking outside. Instrument conditions (IMC): cloud or low visibility, flying by instruments. Glossary
Visual Meteorological Cond

Cessna 182F

Aircraft type
Cessna 182
Category
Airplane
RegistrationThe aircraft's tail number, such as N12345 or G-ABCD. Registrations are reissued, so the same one years apart can be a different aircraft. Glossary
N3206U
Operator
Unknown
Onboard fatalities
Unknown
Route
From not recordedTo not recorded
Aircraft age
About 62 years (built 1963)
Flight rulesThe regulations the flight operated under: in the US, Part 91 (general aviation), Part 121 (airlines), Part 135 (air taxi and commuter) and others; for flights abroad, the NTSB's coarser commercial or non-commercial code. Glossary
Part 91: General Aviation
Phase of flightThe stage of the flight when things started to go wrong: standing, taxi, takeoff, initial climb, en route, maneuvering, approach or landing. Glossary
Approach · VFR pattern final
Defining eventThe single coded event the NTSB judges best describes what happened (records from 2008 on). Older records name the first occurrence in the sequence instead. Glossary
Fuel starvation
DamageDestroyed: beyond practical repair. Substantial: damage that affects the structure, performance or handling and normally needs major repair. Minor: less than that. Glossary
Substantial

Cause areas

  • Aircraft › Fluids/miscellaneous hardware
  • Personnel issues › Task performance

Approximate · Coordinates from the NTSB case API, which marks them as estimated or does not say; no uncertainty radius is established.

NTSB narrative

At the conclusion of a flight to break in newly installed cylinders, the pilot returned to the departure airport and entered the traffic pattern. The pilot reported moving the fuel selector valve from Right to Both as he approached the airport. As he entered the downwind leg, he said the airplane began to run rough, and the exhaust gas temperature (EGT) rose, so he applied full carburetor heat. Shortly after turning onto final approach, the engine lost total power and the pilot made a forced landing to a vacant parking lot. After landing, the airplane contacted a curb and the nose gear separated from the airplane, resulting in substantial damage to the fuselage and engine mount. The pilot reported that he visually inspected the fuel quantity before takeoff but did not verify the amount of fuel in the wing tanks with the airplane’s dip stick fuel gauge. He stated that the last time the airplane was fueled was six weeks before the accident flight. The total amount of fuel onboard before takeoff could not be confirmed. A postaccident examination of the airplane revealed that the fuel tanks and lines were intact and there was no evidence of fuel leakage. The right wing tank was empty and the left wing tank contained about 6 gallons of fuel. Examination of the engine and fuel system did not reveal evidence of any preimpact failures or malfunctions that would have precluded normal operation. The recorded engine data indicated that, during the last minute of the flight, the EGT increased slightly and then began to drop, along with the cylinder head temperature (CHT), consistent with fuel starvation and a subsequent total loss of engine power. The pilot stated he did not lean the fuel mixture during the flight, which likely led to a higher-than-calculated fuel burn rate compared to the performance charts for that make and model of airplane. Due to the low fuel state, when the pilot conducted the right turn the fuel tank likely became unported, resulting in a total loss of engine power due to fuel starvation.

Probable cause

The pilot’s inadequate fuel planning, which resulted in fuel starvation and a total loss of engine power.

Verbatim NTSB analysis and probable cause from the NTSB dataset

Sources

NTSB record ANC25LA017
Event ID
20250203199633
Case number
ANC25LA017
Dataset
full-current
Source SHA-256
5cf380f0061817c0331a6b2d8cc7e0ee3a79bea469a1001dc5c10e56f35f5ab3
Source notes (4)
  • Unreviewed is an editorial label, not an investigation status. API-sourced is not report-checked or human-reviewed. Explicit event totals are used without summing aircraft injury tables; onboard allocation is withheld. Unknown values remain unknown. The operation category is mapped from the NTSB-reported FAR part and has not been reviewed.
  • Filled from the NTSB case API where the bulk record had no value: investigation status, coordinates, cause areas. Values present in the bulk record are kept.
  • The date is the local date, which is the same as the UTC date the NTSB stores.
  • API snapshot SHA-256: cffede70fceb2d58d05332495b421fdd24d7384f931053f5c5098cdfac9f2934; retrieved 2026-09-16T19:38:07.792Z.