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WPR23LA199 · Cessna 172S

24 May 2023 · Casa Grande, AZ, United States

Cessna 172S · Accident: powerplant system/component malfunction/failure on approach

From Chandler Municipal Airport (CHD) to an unrecorded destination

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Event

NTSB case
WPR23LA199
Event typeAccident: someone killed or seriously injured, or the aircraft substantially damaged (NTSB definition). Incident: an occurrence that affected or could have affected safety, short of that. Glossary
Accident
InvestigationHow far the investigation had got when the record was published: preliminary, ongoing, final or completed. Unknown where the source does not say. Glossary
Completed
Event fatalities
Unknown
Ground fatalities
Unknown
OperationWhat kind of flying it was, grouped by the rules it flew under: airline (US Part 121), air taxi and commuter (Part 135), general aviation (Part 91 and similar), military or government. Glossary
General aviation
WeatherVisual meteorological conditions (VMC): good enough to fly by looking outside. Instrument conditions (IMC): cloud or low visibility, flying by instruments. Glossary
Visual Meteorological Cond

Cessna 172S

Aircraft type
Cessna 172
Category
Airplane
RegistrationThe aircraft's tail number, such as N12345 or G-ABCD. Registrations are reissued, so the same one years apart can be a different aircraft. Glossary
N60372
Operator
Unknown
Onboard fatalities
Unknown
Route
From Chandler Municipal Airport (CHD), Chandler, AZTo not recorded
Aircraft age
About 17 years (built 2006)
Flight rulesThe regulations the flight operated under: in the US, Part 91 (general aviation), Part 121 (airlines), Part 135 (air taxi and commuter) and others; for flights abroad, the NTSB's coarser commercial or non-commercial code. Glossary
Part 91: General Aviation
Phase of flightThe stage of the flight when things started to go wrong: standing, taxi, takeoff, initial climb, en route, maneuvering, approach or landing. Glossary
Approach
Defining eventThe single coded event the NTSB judges best describes what happened (records from 2008 on). Older records name the first occurrence in the sequence instead. Glossary
Powerplant system/component malfunction/failure
DamageDestroyed: beyond practical repair. Substantial: damage that affects the structure, performance or handling and normally needs major repair. Minor: less than that. Glossary
Substantial

Cause areas

  • Aircraft › Aircraft power plant
  • Personnel issues › Task performance

Approximate · Coordinates as recorded by the NTSB; no uncertainty radius is established.

NTSB narrative

The pilot and safety pilot departed to practice simulated instrument approaches at a local airport. As they approached the airport, they observed that the throttle was in the full open position but the tachometer indicated 1,900 rpm. The safety pilot, a certificated flight instructor, took control of the airplane and attempted to cycle the throttle but was unsuccessful in his attempt to restore engine power. The engine speed remained at 1,900 rpm for the remainder of the flight regardless of the throttle position. During the emergency landing at the airport, the airplane touched down at a high rate of speed. The safety pilot reduced the mixture control to idle/cutoff and landed in a field at the end of the runway. The airplane impacted a tree, which resulted in substantial damage to the left wing. Postaccident examination of the airplane revealed that the throttle linkage had separated from the throttle arm. The threads on both the linkage and threaded section of the arm were intact and both jamnuts were loosely threaded to the linkage. The absence of any damage to the throttle assembly suggests that the linkage likely unthreaded itself from the throttle arm during the accident flight, which resulted in a loss of throttle control. The separation likely developed over the course of the airplane’s 680 flight hours since the throttle linkage was installed and should have been discovered during one of the subsequent required 50-hour inspection intervals or the airplane’s most recent 100-hour inspection. However, none of these inspections were accomplished in the 680 hours of operation.

Probable cause

An in-flight separation of the throttle linkage, which resulted in a loss of throttle control. Contributing to the accident was maintenance personnel’s failure to follow the maintenance manual inspection procedure for the throttle cable assembly.

Verbatim NTSB analysis and probable cause from the NTSB dataset

Sources

NTSB record WPR23LA199
Event ID
20230524192231
Case number
WPR23LA199
Dataset
full-current
Source SHA-256
5cf380f0061817c0331a6b2d8cc7e0ee3a79bea469a1001dc5c10e56f35f5ab3
Source notes (4)
  • Unreviewed is an editorial label, not an investigation status. API-sourced is not report-checked or human-reviewed. Explicit event totals are used without summing aircraft injury tables; onboard allocation is withheld. Unknown values remain unknown. The operation category is mapped from the NTSB-reported FAR part and has not been reviewed.
  • Filled from the NTSB case API where the bulk record had no value: investigation status, cause areas. Values present in the bulk record are kept.
  • The date is the local date, which is the same as the UTC date the NTSB stores.
  • API snapshot SHA-256: 5bc62be38f67fae39da2d6a2e50f0fb1b5e4ba3535dd74b4203f0435f6feaa28; retrieved 2026-09-16T17:38:18.993Z.