ERA23LA197 · Cessna 177RG
Cessna 177RG · Accident: loss of engine power (total) on approach
From Destin Executive Airport (DTS) to Bob Sikes Airport (CEW)
Event
- NTSB case
- ERA23LA197
- Event typeAccident: someone killed or seriously injured, or the aircraft substantially damaged (NTSB definition). Incident: an occurrence that affected or could have affected safety, short of that. Glossary
- Accident
- InvestigationHow far the investigation had got when the record was published: preliminary, ongoing, final or completed. Unknown where the source does not say. Glossary
- Completed
- API-reported fatalities
- 0 · all aircraft and ground
- Ground fatalities
- 0
- OperationWhat kind of flying it was, grouped by the rules it flew under: airline (US Part 121), air taxi and commuter (Part 135), general aviation (Part 91 and similar), military or government. Glossary
- General aviation
- WeatherVisual meteorological conditions (VMC): good enough to fly by looking outside. Instrument conditions (IMC): cloud or low visibility, flying by instruments. Glossary
- Visual Meteorological Cond
Cessna 177RG
- Aircraft type
- Cessna 177
- Category
- Airplane
- RegistrationThe aircraft's tail number, such as N12345 or G-ABCD. Registrations are reissued, so the same one years apart can be a different aircraft. Glossary
- N7542V
- Operator
- Unknown
- Onboard fatalities
- Unknown
- Route
- From Destin Executive Airport (DTS), Destin, FLTo Bob Sikes Airport (CEW), Crestview, FL
- Aircraft age
- About 47 years (built 1976)
- Flight rulesThe regulations the flight operated under: in the US, Part 91 (general aviation), Part 121 (airlines), Part 135 (air taxi and commuter) and others; for flights abroad, the NTSB's coarser commercial or non-commercial code. Glossary
- Part 91: General Aviation
- Phase of flightThe stage of the flight when things started to go wrong: standing, taxi, takeoff, initial climb, en route, maneuvering, approach or landing. Glossary
- Approach · IFR initial approach
- Defining eventThe single coded event the NTSB judges best describes what happened (records from 2008 on). Older records name the first occurrence in the sequence instead. Glossary
- Loss of engine power (total)
- DamageDestroyed: beyond practical repair. Substantial: damage that affects the structure, performance or handling and normally needs major repair. Minor: less than that. Glossary
- Substantial
Cause areas
- Aircraft › Aircraft power plant
- Personnel issues › Task performance
Approximate · Coordinates from the NTSB case API, which marks them as estimated or does not say; no uncertainty radius is established.
NTSB narrative
The pilot reported that, during a flight in visual conditions, he heard a “boom” from the propeller hub. The propeller immediately began to oscillate and shudder violently, accompanied by severe engine vibration and oil loss. He shut the engine down and executed a forced landing to a field that resulted in structural damage to the airplane. The pilot sustained serious injuries. A teardown examination of the engine after recovery of the wreckage revealed that the No. 1 connecting rod cap separated from the rod during flight, resulting in catastrophic engine damage. Damage to the rod cap bolts and nuts was consistent with the nuts loosening and backing out over time. There was no evidence of heat distress on the affected parts. A review of the aircraft maintenance logbooks revealed that the last overhaul of the engine was performed more than 30 years before the accident. A service instruction issued by the engine manufacturer instructs all engine models to be overhauled within twelve calendar years of the date they first entered service or of the last overhaul.
Probable cause
The total loss of engine power due to the loosening and separation of the No. 1 connecting rod cap nuts in flight, resulting in catastrophic internal engine damage. Contributing to the accident was the pilot/owner’s failure to comply with the engine manufacturer’s service instruction on engine overhaul intervals.
Verbatim NTSB analysis and probable cause from the NTSB dataset
Sources
NTSB record ERA23LA197
- Event ID
- 20230417107067
- Case number
- ERA23LA197
- Dataset
- full-current
- Source SHA-256
- 5cf380f0061817c0331a6b2d8cc7e0ee3a79bea469a1001dc5c10e56f35f5ab3
Source notes (4)
- Unreviewed is an editorial label, not an investigation status. API-sourced is not report-checked or human-reviewed. Explicit event totals are used without summing aircraft injury tables; onboard allocation is withheld. Unknown values remain unknown. The operation category is mapped from the NTSB-reported FAR part and has not been reviewed.
- Filled from the NTSB case API where the bulk record had no value: investigation status, coordinates, cause areas. Values present in the bulk record are kept.
- The date is the local date, which is the same as the UTC date the NTSB stores.
- API snapshot SHA-256: fcaf4a07ca426acd904af77e3e7b6bb3e1ed50ffc8084011b3f8ceeb6206c313; retrieved 2026-09-16T17:30:55.026Z.