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ERA09LA105 · Bell 407

22 Dec 2008 · Bow, NH, United States

JBI Helicopter Services Bell 407 · Accident: fuel related en route

From Danielson Airport (LZD) to Brigham Heliport (NH33)

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Event

NTSB case
ERA09LA105
Event typeAccident: someone killed or seriously injured, or the aircraft substantially damaged (NTSB definition). Incident: an occurrence that affected or could have affected safety, short of that. Glossary
Accident
InvestigationHow far the investigation had got when the record was published: preliminary, ongoing, final or completed. Unknown where the source does not say. Glossary
Completed
API-reported fatalities
0 · all aircraft and ground
Ground fatalities
Unknown
OperationWhat kind of flying it was, grouped by the rules it flew under: airline (US Part 121), air taxi and commuter (Part 135), general aviation (Part 91 and similar), military or government. Glossary
General aviation
WeatherVisual meteorological conditions (VMC): good enough to fly by looking outside. Instrument conditions (IMC): cloud or low visibility, flying by instruments. Glossary
Visual Meteorological Cond

Bell 407

Aircraft type
Bell 407
Category
Helicopter
RegistrationThe aircraft's tail number, such as N12345 or G-ABCD. Registrations are reissued, so the same one years apart can be a different aircraft. Glossary
N407GB
Onboard fatalities
Unknown
Route
From Danielson Airport (LZD), Danielson, CTTo Brigham Heliport (NH33), Pembroke, NH
Aircraft age
Not recorded
Flight rulesThe regulations the flight operated under: in the US, Part 91 (general aviation), Part 121 (airlines), Part 135 (air taxi and commuter) and others; for flights abroad, the NTSB's coarser commercial or non-commercial code. Glossary
Part 91: General Aviation
Phase of flightThe stage of the flight when things started to go wrong: standing, taxi, takeoff, initial climb, en route, maneuvering, approach or landing. Glossary
En route
Defining eventThe single coded event the NTSB judges best describes what happened (records from 2008 on). Older records name the first occurrence in the sequence instead. Glossary
Fuel related
DamageDestroyed: beyond practical repair. Substantial: damage that affects the structure, performance or handling and normally needs major repair. Minor: less than that. Glossary
Substantial

Cause areas

  • Aircraft › Aircraft systems
  • Not determined › Not determined

Approximate · Coordinates from the NTSB case API, which marks them as estimated or does not say; no uncertainty radius is established.

NTSB narrative

Two days before the accident, the helicopter landed at an airport due to en route snow. On the day of the accident, company personnel spent about 5 hours cleaning and deicing it. The pilot subsequently conducted multiple ground and air taxi runs before departing toward his home heliport. About 45 minutes into the flight, when the helicopter was about 900 feet over tree-covered terrain, the engine lost power. The pilot then performed an approximately 180-degree autorotation to a curved street. The helicopter landed hard and sustained substantial damage to the fuselage. Prior to the loss of engine power, the pilot did not observe any caution or warning lights, and the FADEC (Full Authority Digital Engine Control) remained in the automatic mode. The pilot also noted no unusual noises or yawing of the helicopter prior to the loss of engine power. A subsequent download of the helicopter's incident recorder revealed "Engine Flameout," "Nr Droop," and "Ng Exceedance Low" faults. It also indicated that when the flameout detection occurred, "Fuel Enable" and "Auto Relight" functions became active. Subsequent examinations of the airframe, including the fuel supply system, revealed no anomalies that would have resulted in a flameout. The electronic control unit was downloaded, with no faults noted. The electronic control unit and the hydro mechanical unit were examined with no anomalies noted. The engine was mounted in a test cell and successfully run with no discrepancies noted. During a later engine test run, the fuel was intentionally shut off through a solenoid, and except for rotor rpm, the incident recorder indicated the same faults as noted in the accident sequence, confirming that the loss of engine power likely occurred due to an interruption of fuel flow for undetermined reasons.

Probable cause

An interruption of fuel flow for undetermined reasons, which resulted in an engine flameout.

Verbatim NTSB analysis and probable cause from the NTSB dataset

Sources

NTSB record ERA09LA105
Event ID
20081223X62856
Case number
ERA09LA105
Dataset
full-current
Source SHA-256
5cf380f0061817c0331a6b2d8cc7e0ee3a79bea469a1001dc5c10e56f35f5ab3
Source notes (4)
  • Unreviewed is an editorial label, not an investigation status. API-sourced is not report-checked or human-reviewed. Explicit event totals are used without summing aircraft injury tables; onboard allocation is withheld. Unknown values remain unknown. The operation category is mapped from the NTSB-reported FAR part and has not been reviewed.
  • Filled from the NTSB case API where the bulk record had no value: investigation status, coordinates. Values present in the bulk record are kept.
  • The date is the local date, which is the same as the UTC date the NTSB stores.
  • API snapshot SHA-256: ad7a27672da0a786e35eb893638ad723646491d3f2089ffe167c11a5bffc49af; retrieved 2026-09-15T10:37:44.000Z.