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FTW02LA159 · Cessna 172N

22 May 2002 · Glen Rose, TX, United States

Split S Aviation Cessna 172N · Accident: loss of engine power en route

From Hicks Air Field (T67) to San Antonio International Airport (SAT)

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Event

NTSB case
FTW02LA159
Event typeAccident: someone killed or seriously injured, or the aircraft substantially damaged (NTSB definition). Incident: an occurrence that affected or could have affected safety, short of that. Glossary
Accident
InvestigationHow far the investigation had got when the record was published: preliminary, ongoing, final or completed. Unknown where the source does not say. Glossary
Completed
API-reported fatalities
0 · all aircraft and ground
Ground fatalities
Unknown
OperationWhat kind of flying it was, grouped by the rules it flew under: airline (US Part 121), air taxi and commuter (Part 135), general aviation (Part 91 and similar), military or government. Glossary
General aviation
WeatherVisual meteorological conditions (VMC): good enough to fly by looking outside. Instrument conditions (IMC): cloud or low visibility, flying by instruments. Glossary
Visual Meteorological Cond

Cessna 172N

Aircraft type
Cessna 172
Category
Airplane
RegistrationThe aircraft's tail number, such as N12345 or G-ABCD. Registrations are reissued, so the same one years apart can be a different aircraft. Glossary
N734KG
Onboard fatalities
Unknown
Route
From Hicks Air Field (T67), Fort Worth, TXTo San Antonio International Airport (SAT), San Antonio, TX
Aircraft age
Not recorded
Flight rulesThe regulations the flight operated under: in the US, Part 91 (general aviation), Part 121 (airlines), Part 135 (air taxi and commuter) and others; for flights abroad, the NTSB's coarser commercial or non-commercial code. Glossary
Part 91: General Aviation
Phase of flightThe stage of the flight when things started to go wrong: standing, taxi, takeoff, initial climb, en route, maneuvering, approach or landing. Glossary
En route · cruise
First occurrenceThe single coded event the NTSB judges best describes what happened (records from 2008 on). Older records name the first occurrence in the sequence instead. Glossary
Loss of engine power
Also codedOther events the NTSB coded in the sequence, such as a wire strike after a loss of power. Flight Findings uses them for its kinds of event. Glossary
Tree(s)
DamageDestroyed: beyond practical repair. Substantial: damage that affects the structure, performance or handling and normally needs major repair. Minor: less than that. Glossary
Substantial

Cause areas

  • Ignition system, ignition switch › Incorrect
  • Pilot in command › Procedures/directives, not followed

Approximate · Coordinates from the NTSB case API, which marks them as estimated or does not say; no uncertainty radius is established.

NTSB narrative

During the dark night cross-country flight, while at a cruise altitude of 2.000 feet msl, the pilot initiated a climb to 3,000 feet. A few minutes later, the engine's rpm dropped 200-300 rpm. The 67-hour pilot increased throttle to check for an rpm response. Subsequently, the engine lost power, and a forced landing was initiated. While approaching to land, the pilot noticed trees in front of the airplanes flight path and started looking for another place to land, but couldn't see anything because it was too dark. Subsequently, the aircraft impacted tress coming to rest upright. An examination of the engine under the supervision of an FAA inspector, revealed the left magneto's internal gears did not rotate with the engine. Removal of the left magneto revealed only one of two rubber drive isolators inside the ignition harness cap. Internal inspection revealed the contact points on the left hand side of the magneto did not open on rotation. Further examination of the airplane, displayed the ignition key turned to the left magneto only. The pilot reported to the NTSB investigator-in-charge, that he did not touch any switch while exiting the aircraft.

Probable cause

The pilot's failure to set the ignition key to the both magnetos position, which resulted in a loss of engine power. Contributing factors were the failure of the left magneto, the lack of suitable terrain for the forced landing, and the dark night.

Verbatim NTSB analysis and probable cause from the NTSB dataset

Sources

NTSB record FTW02LA159
Event ID
20020528X00745
Case number
FTW02LA159
Dataset
historical-pre2008
Source SHA-256
89e2df6d848e7ab3b42e7d7c7a03ff403303057a26ca04c95b3ea67201c3ce74
Source notes (4)
  • Unreviewed is an editorial label, not an investigation status. API-sourced is not report-checked or human-reviewed. Explicit event totals are used without summing aircraft injury tables; onboard allocation is withheld. Unknown values remain unknown. The operation category is mapped from the NTSB-reported FAR part and has not been reviewed.
  • Filled from the NTSB case API where the bulk record had no value: investigation status, coordinates. Values present in the bulk record are kept.
  • The date is the local date, which is the same as the UTC date the NTSB stores.
  • API snapshot SHA-256: 1da8c6d29a053f4c52ac01900eb12059b7ed5aacfdb2fe97c8a780724f934fb7; retrieved 2026-09-22T10:55:08.472Z.