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LAX92FA137 · Robinson R22

4 Mar 1992 · Maricopa, AZ, United States

Robinson R22 · Accident: airframe, component or system failure en route

From an unrecorded airport to Stellar Airpark (P19)

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Event

NTSB case
LAX92FA137
Event typeAccident: someone killed or seriously injured, or the aircraft substantially damaged (NTSB definition). Incident: an occurrence that affected or could have affected safety, short of that. Glossary
Accident
InvestigationHow far the investigation had got when the record was published: preliminary, ongoing, final or completed. Unknown where the source does not say. Glossary
Completed
API-reported fatalities
1 · all aircraft and ground
Ground fatalities
0
OperationWhat kind of flying it was, grouped by the rules it flew under: airline (US Part 121), air taxi and commuter (Part 135), general aviation (Part 91 and similar), military or government. Glossary
General aviation
WeatherVisual meteorological conditions (VMC): good enough to fly by looking outside. Instrument conditions (IMC): cloud or low visibility, flying by instruments. Glossary
Visual Meteorological Cond

Robinson R22

Aircraft type
Robinson R22
Category
Helicopter
RegistrationThe aircraft's tail number, such as N12345 or G-ABCD. Registrations are reissued, so the same one years apart can be a different aircraft. Glossary
N8413Q
Operator
Wesley F. Morris · private individual
Onboard fatalities
Unknown
Route
From not recordedTo Stellar Airpark (P19), Chandler, AZ
Aircraft age
Not recorded
Flight rulesThe regulations the flight operated under: in the US, Part 91 (general aviation), Part 121 (airlines), Part 135 (air taxi and commuter) and others; for flights abroad, the NTSB's coarser commercial or non-commercial code. Glossary
Part 91: General Aviation
Phase of flightThe stage of the flight when things started to go wrong: standing, taxi, takeoff, initial climb, en route, maneuvering, approach or landing. Glossary
En route · cruise
First occurrenceThe single coded event the NTSB judges best describes what happened (records from 2008 on). Older records name the first occurrence in the sequence instead. Glossary
Airframe, component or system failure
DamageDestroyed: beyond practical repair. Substantial: damage that affects the structure, performance or handling and normally needs major repair. Minor: less than that. Glossary
Destroyed

Cause areas

  • Reason for occurrence undetermined

Approximate · Estimated position: the centre of Maricopa, AZ, the place the record names. Not the accident site.

NTSB narrative

THE WRECKAGE WAS LOCATED ON FLAT DESERT TERRAIN ALONG A DIRECT COURSE LINE BETWEEN THE DEPARTURE & DESTINATION AIRPORTS. THE TAIL BOOM HAD SEPARATED IN FLIGHT. DAMAGE WAS CONSISTENT WITH A LOW 'G' EVENT RESULTING IN A RAPID RIGHT ROLL & SUBSEQUENT MAIN ROTOR BLADE STRIKE ON THE LEFT SIDE OF THE CABIN. THE DESIGN STRENGTH OF THE TAIL CONE'S ATTACHMENT POINTS WAS EXCEEDED. ACCORDING TO THE MANUFACTURER'S PAPER ON LOW 'G' MAST BUMPING, BOTH LATERAL CONTROL AND DAMPING IN ROLL ARE PROPORTIONAL TO G-LOAD; IN A TWO G PULLUP THEY BOTH DOUBLE, AND IN A ZERO G PUSHOVER THEY BOTH GO TO ZERO. WHEN THEY ARE ZERO, THE PILOT HAS NO LATERAL CONTROL, AND THE HELICOPTER HAS NO DAMPING IN ROLL. THE PILOT WAS REPORTEDLY KEENLY AWARE THAT ONE SHOULD NOT PLACE THE R22 INTO A NEGATIVE 'G' SITUATION, OR EVEN A LOW 'G' SITUATION, AND WAS VERY KNOWLEDGEABLE OF THE R22'S STRUCTURE AND SYSTEMS.

Probable cause

DESTRUCTIVE MAST BUMPING FOR AN UNDETERMINED REASON(S).

Verbatim NTSB analysis and probable cause from the NTSB dataset

Sources

NTSB record LAX92FA137
Event ID
20001211X14307
Case number
LAX92FA137
Dataset
historical-pre2008
Source SHA-256
89e2df6d848e7ab3b42e7d7c7a03ff403303057a26ca04c95b3ea67201c3ce74
Source notes (4)
  • Unreviewed is an editorial label, not an investigation status. API-sourced is not report-checked or human-reviewed. Explicit event totals are used without summing aircraft injury tables; onboard allocation is withheld. Unknown values remain unknown. The operation category is mapped from the NTSB-reported FAR part and has not been reviewed.
  • Filled from the NTSB case API where the bulk record had no value: investigation status. Values present in the bulk record are kept.
  • The date is the local date, which is the same as the UTC date the NTSB stores.
  • API snapshot SHA-256: 1d2fb4fa682a1380cf807b179df274a68f492c05cb3886a2b6435fff3c62d564; retrieved 2026-09-21T01:19:46.096Z.