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Tu-22M3 crash in Olenegorsk

22 Jan 2019 · Olenya

Russian Aerospace Forces Tupolev Tu-22M · Poor weather conditions, crew errors

From an unrecorded airport to Olenya

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Event

Event typeAccident: someone killed or seriously injured, or the aircraft substantially damaged (NTSB definition). Incident: an occurrence that affected or could have affected safety, short of that. Glossary
Accident
Event fatalities
3 · all aircraft and ground
Ground fatalities
Unknown
Occupants
Unknown
Survivors
Unknown
InjuriesFatal: death within 30 days. Serious: over 48 hours in hospital within a week, most broken bones, severe bleeding, nerve or organ damage, or serious burns. Minor: anything less. Glossary
1
OperationWhat kind of flying it was, grouped by the rules it flew under: airline (US Part 121), air taxi and commuter (Part 135), general aviation (Part 91 and similar), military or government. Glossary
Military

Tupolev Tu-22M

Aircraft type
Tupolev TU-22
Category
Airplane · from aircraft type
RegistrationThe aircraft's tail number, such as N12345 or G-ABCD. Registrations are reissued, so the same one years apart can be a different aircraft. Glossary
№ "35 кpacный"
Onboard fatalities
3
Route
From not recordedTo Olenya

Approximate · Estimated position: Olenya airbase, the airport the Wikipedia article names as the site. Where on or near it is not known.

From the Wikipedia article

The Tu-22M3 crash in Olenegorsk was an aviation disaster involving a Tu-22M3 military aircraft that occurred on 22 January 2019 at Olenya air base.

Chronology of events

On 22 January 2019 at 13:40 Moscow time, during the approach to land at its home airfield Olenya on a heading of 185 degrees in bad weather (heavy snow), Tu-22M3 aircraft RF-94159 of the 40th Composite Aviation Regiment of the Long-Range Aviation of the Russian Aerospace Forces, which had a mock-up of a Kh-22 missile on board, crashed.

During the pre-landing descent the aircraft entered a dense snow squall, and the aircraft commander allowed a touchdown with increased g-load in the area of the runway threshold. After the hard contact (impact) of the main landing gear struts with the runway, the nose of the aircraft dropped sharply and the crew cabin practically separated from the fuselage, while the fuselage continued moving upward. When the nose of the aircraft touched the runway, the first explosion occurred at the point of the break (which completely separated the 2 parts of the aircraft), after which there was another explosion in the area of the nose landing gear strut. The crew did not carry out the flight director's commands to eject from the aircraft. Then the crew cabin overturned, fell to the ground and caught fire. The fuselage flipped over in the air and crashed onto the runway, where it continued moving and subsequently burned out. Together with the fuselage, the crew cabin came to a stop at the junction of the 2nd taxiway and the runway in an inverted position, approximately 500 metres from the runway threshold. Because of spilled kerosene and a shortage of airfield equipment, the fire at the airfield was extinguished after 1.5 hours.

Aftermath of the air crash

Of the 4 crew members on board, 3 people were killed: Aleksei Guryev (died at the Olenegorsk Central City Hospital), Konstantin Mazunin (killed on the spot), Viktor Greif (died at the air base medical unit).

Only one person survived — Maksim Anatolyevich Rylkov (who suffered multiple fractures, including of the ribs, and injuries to internal organs).

Investigation and cause

Investigation

According to preliminary data, the causes of the crash were:

An error in piloting technique.

Lack of preparedness for flying in these weather conditions.

Violation by the command of the requirements for flight control.

An error in the work of the landing radar group (GRP).

Unsatisfactory aviation technical support (ATO) of flights.

Translated into English with AI assistance from the Russian Wikipedia article “Авиакатастрофа Ту-22М3 в Оленегорске” (revision 155061673, retrieved 2026-09-19) by its authors, under CC BY-SA 4.0. Extracted as plain text: references, tables, images and some sections are left out; the translation may contain errors, and long articles were cut to their first 700 words. Read the article

Sources

Russian Wikipedia article: Авиакатастрофа Ту-22М3 в Оленегорске
Article
Авиакатастрофа Ту-22М3 в Оленегорске
Translation
Into English with AI assistance; names of linked operators and aircraft types from Wikidata. It may contain errors.
Revision
155061673 · 2026-09-14 · retrieved 2026-09-19
Wikidata
Q113411867
Licence
Text CC BY-SA 4.0, by the article's authors; Wikidata CC0; town positions GeoNames (CC BY 4.0)
Where each value comes from
Record
ru Wikipedia article "Авиакатастрофа Ту-22М3 в Оленегорске" (page 9437913, revision 155061673), translated into English with AI assistance
Date
Wikipedia infobox: date
Place and country
Wikipedia infobox: site
Map position
airport the Wikipedia infobox site links (Wikidata coordinates)
Aircraft, operator and route
Wikipedia infobox: aircraft type, registration, operator, origin and destination; route airports from the linked airport articles' Wikidata codes (OurAirports)
Operation
operator named as an armed force or military unit in the infobox
Fatalities
Wikipedia infobox: aircraft fatalities
Ground fatalities
not stated in the Wikipedia infobox
Summary
Wikipedia infobox: summary
Source notes (1)
  • Wikipedia · Facts from the Russian Wikipedia article's infobox, translated into English with AI assistance, not checked against an investigation report. Independent review pending.