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Kirovabad collision (1989)

12 Oct 1989 · Kirovabad aerodrome (Azerbaijan SSR, USSR)

Air Force of the Soviet Air Defence Forces (978th Separate Military Transport Aviation Regiment) Antonov An-12 and Soviet Air Force Sukhoi Su-24 · Error by the Su-24 crew

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Event

Event typeAccident: someone killed or seriously injured, or the aircraft substantially damaged (NTSB definition). Incident: an occurrence that affected or could have affected safety, short of that. Glossary
Accident
Event fatalities
7 · all aircraft and ground
Ground fatalities
Unknown
Occupants
Unknown
Survivors
3
InjuriesFatal: death within 30 days. Serious: over 48 hours in hospital within a week, most broken bones, severe bleeding, nerve or organ damage, or serious burns. Minor: anything less. Glossary
Unknown
OperationWhat kind of flying it was, grouped by the rules it flew under: airline (US Part 121), air taxi and commuter (Part 135), general aviation (Part 91 and similar), military or government. Glossary
Military

Aircraft 1 · Antonov An-12

Aircraft type
Antonov AN-12
Category
Airplane · from aircraft type
RegistrationThe aircraft's tail number, such as N12345 or G-ABCD. Registrations are reissued, so the same one years apart can be a different aircraft. Glossary
CCCP-11229
Onboard fatalities
4
Route
From not recordedTo not recorded

Aircraft 2 · Sukhoi Su-24

Aircraft type
Sukhoi SU-24
Category
Airplane · from aircraft type
RegistrationThe aircraft's tail number, such as N12345 or G-ABCD. Registrations are reissued, so the same one years apart can be a different aircraft. Glossary
Unknown
Onboard fatalities
1
Occupants
Not stated
Survivors
1
InjuriesFatal: death within 30 days. Serious: over 48 hours in hospital within a week, most broken bones, severe bleeding, nerve or organ damage, or serious burns. Minor: anything less. Glossary
Not stated
Route
From not recordedTo not recorded

Not plotted · Not plotted: the Wikipedia article gives no coordinates, and its site names no town or airport that matches exactly.

From the Wikipedia article

The Kirovabad collision was an aviation accident that occurred on Thursday 12 October 1989, when two military aircraft collided at Kirovabad aerodrome (Azerbaijan SSR), killing 7 people.

Crash

A Su-24 bomber of the Soviet Air Force was to perform a night flight. While taxiing out to the runway, the crew did not notice that they had crossed that very runway and had in fact taxied onto the taxiway located beyond it. The lights on the taxiway differ from the runway lights, and moreover the directions differed by 7°, but the bomber's crew did not pay attention to these circumstances and began the take-off. Having run only about five hundred metres, the Su-24 struck with its wing an empty bus standing on the taxiway, and then a transport An-12, which was refuelling at that time, after which both aircraft exploded. The bomber's navigator Gorodchukov managed to eject before the collision and survived; pilot Grigoryev died. 4 crew members died on board the transport aircraft. The other 3 were outside on the aerodrome, so they were not hurt. Two military members of the aerodrome ground personnel died — the driver of the fuel tanker and an officer of the fuel and lubricants service. Thus the total number of victims of the disaster was 7 people.

Translated into English with AI assistance from the Russian Wikipedia article “Столкновение в Кировабаде (1989)” (revision 154268970, retrieved 2026-09-19) by its authors, under CC BY-SA 4.0. Extracted as plain text: references, tables, images and some sections are left out; the translation may contain errors, and long articles were cut to their first 700 words. Read the article

Sources

Russian Wikipedia article: Столкновение в Кировабаде (1989)
Article
Столкновение в Кировабаде (1989)
Translation
Into English with AI assistance; names of linked operators and aircraft types from Wikidata. It may contain errors.
Revision
154268970 · 2026-08-06 · retrieved 2026-09-19
Wikidata
Q19521697
Licence
Text CC BY-SA 4.0, by the article's authors; Wikidata CC0; town positions GeoNames (CC BY 4.0)
Where each value comes from
Record
ru Wikipedia article "Столкновение в Кировабаде (1989)" (page 5464961, revision 154268970), translated into English with AI assistance
Date
Wikipedia infobox: date
Place and country
Wikipedia infobox: site
Map position
none
Aircraft, operator and route
Wikipedia infobox: aircraft type, registration, operator, origin and destination; route airports from the linked airport articles' Wikidata codes (OurAirports)
Operation
operator named as an armed force or military unit in the infobox
Fatalities
Wikipedia infobox: total_fatalities
Ground fatalities
not stated in the Wikipedia infobox
Summary
Wikipedia infobox: summary
Source notes (1)
  • Wikipedia · Facts from the Russian Wikipedia article's infobox, translated into English with AI assistance, not checked against an investigation report. Independent review pending.