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Yak-40 accident in Aldan

8 Apr 1978 · Aldan Airport (Yakut ASSR, RSFSR USSR)

Aeroflot (Yakutsk Civil Aviation Directorate, Aldan Combined Aviation Detachment) Yakovlev Yak-40 · Not determined

From Aldan (Yakut ASSR, RSFSR USSR) to Yakutsk (Yakut ASSR, RSFSR USSR)

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Event

Event typeAccident: someone killed or seriously injured, or the aircraft substantially damaged (NTSB definition). Incident: an occurrence that affected or could have affected safety, short of that. Glossary
Occurrence
Event fatalities
0 · all aircraft and ground
Ground fatalities
Unknown
Occupants
Unknown
Survivors
17
InjuriesFatal: death within 30 days. Serious: over 48 hours in hospital within a week, most broken bones, severe bleeding, nerve or organ damage, or serious burns. Minor: anything less. Glossary
5
OperationWhat kind of flying it was, grouped by the rules it flew under: airline (US Part 121), air taxi and commuter (Part 135), general aviation (Part 91 and similar), military or government. Glossary
Airline

Yakovlev Yak-40

Aircraft type
Yakovlev YAK-40
Category
Airplane · from aircraft type
RegistrationThe aircraft's tail number, such as N12345 or G-ABCD. Registrations are reissued, so the same one years apart can be a different aircraft. Glossary
CCCP-87911
Onboard fatalities
0
Route
From Aldan (Yakut ASSR, RSFSR USSR)To Yakutsk (Yakut ASSR, RSFSR USSR)

Cause areas

  • Not determined › Not determined
  • Aircraft › Aircraft oper/perf/capability

From the investigation findings the Wikipedia article reports, sorted into the NTSB's cause areas with AI assistance.

Approximate · Estimated position: Aldan Airport, the airport the Wikipedia article names as the site. Where on or near it is not known.

From the Wikipedia article

The Yak-40 accident in Aldan was an aviation accident that occurred on 8 April 1978 at Aldan Airport. A Yak-40 airliner of Aeroflot was operating scheduled domestic flight SU-401 on the route Aldan — Yakutsk, but during takeoff the aircraft abruptly banked to the right, fell onto a snow-covered field and crashed into a snow embankment. None of the 17 people on board (12 passengers and 5 crew members) was killed; 5 people were injured.

The official cause of the accident was never determined.

Investigation and cause

Causes

According to the commission's conclusion, the accident occurred because of a flow separation on the right wing for a reason that was not precisely determined. No causes of the stall were identified in the crew's actions or in the condition of the aircraft. At the same time, unsatisfactory aerodynamic characteristics of Yak-40 aircraft in terms of stability and controllability at low speeds were noted.

Translated into English with AI assistance from the Russian Wikipedia article “Авария Як-40 в Алдане” (revision 151045650, retrieved 2026-09-19) by its authors, under CC BY-SA 4.0. Extracted as plain text: references, tables, images and some sections are left out; the translation may contain errors, and long articles were cut to their first 700 words. Read the article

Sources

Russian Wikipedia article: Авария Як-40 в Алдане
Article
Авария Як-40 в Алдане
Translation
Into English with AI assistance; names of linked operators and aircraft types from Wikidata. It may contain errors.
Revision
151045650 · 2026-01-07 · retrieved 2026-09-19
Wikidata
Q16487965
Licence
Text CC BY-SA 4.0, by the article's authors; Wikidata CC0; town positions GeoNames (CC BY 4.0)
Where each value comes from
Record
ru Wikipedia article "Авария Як-40 в Алдане" (page 4512048, revision 151045650), translated into English with AI assistance
Date
Wikipedia infobox: date
Place and country
Wikipedia infobox: site
Map position
airport the Wikipedia infobox site links (Wikidata code, OurAirports)
Aircraft, operator and route
Wikipedia infobox: aircraft type, registration, operator, origin and destination; route airports from the linked airport articles' Wikidata codes (OurAirports)
Operation
"scheduled domestic flight" in the article's opening paragraph
Fatalities
Wikipedia infobox: aircraft fatalities
Ground fatalities
not stated in the Wikipedia infobox
Summary
Wikipedia infobox: summary
Source notes (1)
  • Wikipedia · Facts from the Russian Wikipedia article's infobox, translated into English with AI assistance, not checked against an investigation report. Independent review pending.