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1948 Royal Air Force Avro Lancaster crash

3 Sept 1948 · Island of Montecristo

Avro Lancaster · Undetermined

From Luqa military airfield (Malta) to Mawgan military airfield (Cornwall)

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Event

Event typeAccident: someone killed or seriously injured, or the aircraft substantially damaged (NTSB definition). Incident: an occurrence that affected or could have affected safety, short of that. Glossary
Accident
Event fatalities
7 · all aircraft and ground
Ground fatalities
Unknown
Occupants
7
Survivors
0
InjuriesFatal: death within 30 days. Serious: over 48 hours in hospital within a week, most broken bones, severe bleeding, nerve or organ damage, or serious burns. Minor: anything less. Glossary
Unknown
OperationWhat kind of flying it was, grouped by the rules it flew under: airline (US Part 121), air taxi and commuter (Part 135), general aviation (Part 91 and similar), military or government. Glossary
Military

Avro Lancaster

Aircraft type
Avro LANCASTER
Category
Airplane · from aircraft type
RegistrationThe aircraft's tail number, such as N12345 or G-ABCD. Registrations are reissued, so the same one years apart can be a different aircraft. Glossary
TX269
Operator
Unknown
Onboard fatalities
7
Route
From Luqa military airfield (Malta)To Mawgan military airfield (Cornwall)

Approximate · Coordinates from the Wikipedia article; not checked against an investigation report.

From the Wikipedia article

The RAF Luqa - Mawgan flight was operated by the RAF on Friday 3 September 1948 with an Avro Lancaster B Mk III GR that crashed on the slopes of Colle dei Lecci on the island of Montecristo (at an altitude of about 300 m); all seven occupants of the aircraft perished in the crash and the ensuing fire.

The accident

The aircraft was reported missing during a joint Anglo-American military exercise, shortly after 00:00 on 3 September 1948, during a flight from the Luqa base (Malta) to the Mawgan base (Cornwall, near Newquay).

The crew of a motor sailing vessel sailing towards Porto Santo Stefano were able to observe the bomber flying at very low altitude and crashing into the island of Montecristo. The sea was too rough and the motor sailing vessel, unable to approach Montecristo, continued towards its destination; from Porto Santo Stefano the alarm was raised to the Harbour Office of Livorno, which sent two corvettes to the waters of the island. These two ships too, because of the very bad sea conditions, were only able to sail at 16:00. In the meantime a massive rescue operation took place: the US aircraft carrier Kearsarge, accompanied by seven destroyers and by one of the two Italian corvettes sent from Livorno. A Supermarine Seafire that had taken off from the British aircraft carrier HMS Triumph had spotted the remains of TX269 on the rocks of the upper Valle di Santa Maria, on the south-western side of Montecristo. Immediately, a search party left the same aircraft carrier for the island and the remains of TX269 and of the seven occupants were found; their bodies were recovered and then, on the afternoon of Sunday 5 September, buried with military honours in the waters of the island by the aircraft carrier HMS Triumph.

Among the crew were the pilot Arthur, the second pilot Kingsley, the non-commissioned officer S.J. Herd, the navigator Barthorpe and the gunner Dickens.

Translated into English with AI assistance from the Italian Wikipedia article “Incidente dell'Avro Lancaster della Royal Air Force del 1948” (revision 146521938, retrieved 2026-09-19) by its authors, under CC BY-SA 4.0. Extracted as plain text: references, tables, images and some sections are left out; the translation may contain errors, and long articles were cut to their first 700 words. Read the article

Sources

Italian Wikipedia article: Incidente dell'Avro Lancaster della Royal Air Force del 1948
Article
Incidente dell'Avro Lancaster della Royal Air Force del 1948
Translation
Into English with AI assistance; names of linked operators and aircraft types from Wikidata. It may contain errors.
Revision
146521938 · 2025-08-31 · retrieved 2026-09-19
Wikidata
Q20010249
Licence
Text CC BY-SA 4.0, by the article's authors; Wikidata CC0; town positions GeoNames (CC BY 4.0)
Where each value comes from
Record
it Wikipedia article "Incidente dell'Avro Lancaster della Royal Air Force del 1948" (page 5401379, revision 146521938), translated into English with AI assistance
Date
Wikipedia article: the date in its opening sentence (the infobox gives none to the day)
Place and country
Wikipedia infobox: site
Map position
Wikipedia article coordinates
Aircraft, operator and route
Wikipedia infobox: aircraft type, registration, operator, origin and destination; route airports from the linked airport articles' Wikidata codes (OurAirports)
Operation
operator is an armed force according to Wikidata
Fatalities
Wikipedia infobox: aircraft fatalities
Ground fatalities
not stated in the Wikipedia infobox
Summary
Wikipedia infobox: summary
Source notes (1)
  • Wikipedia · Facts from the Italian Wikipedia article's infobox, translated into English with AI assistance, not checked against an investigation report. Independent review pending.