VASP Flight 555
Douglas C-47 Skytrain · Technical problems with the left engine for unknown reasons
From Campo Grande Airport (CGR) to Congonhas–Deputado Freitas Nobre Airport (CGH)
Event
- Event typeAccident: someone killed or seriously injured, or the aircraft substantially damaged (NTSB definition). Incident: an occurrence that affected or could have affected safety, short of that. Glossary
- Accident
- Event fatalities
- 20 · all aircraft and ground
- Ground fatalities
- Unknown
- Occupants
- Unknown
- Survivors
- 0
- InjuriesFatal: death within 30 days. Serious: over 48 hours in hospital within a week, most broken bones, severe bleeding, nerve or organ damage, or serious burns. Minor: anything less. Glossary
- 0
- OperationWhat kind of flying it was, grouped by the rules it flew under: airline (US Part 121), air taxi and commuter (Part 135), general aviation (Part 91 and similar), military or government. Glossary
- Airline
Douglas C-47 Skytrain
- Aircraft type
- Douglas C-47
- Category
- Airplane · from aircraft type
- RegistrationThe aircraft's tail number, such as N12345 or G-ABCD. Registrations are reissued, so the same one years apart can be a different aircraft. Glossary
- PP-SPP
- Operator
- VASP
- Onboard fatalities
- 20
- Route
- From Campo Grande Airport (CGR)To Congonhas–Deputado Freitas Nobre Airport (CGH)
Cause areas
- Aircraft › Aircraft oper/perf/capability
From the investigation findings the Wikipedia article reports, sorted into the NTSB's cause areas with AI assistance.
Approximate · Coordinates from the Wikipedia article; not checked against an investigation report.
From the Wikipedia article
On 14 September 1969, a VASP Douglas C-47B aircraft, registration PP-SPP, flying the route from Campo Grande to São Paulo, with a stopover in Londrina.However, on the border between Paraná and São Paulo, midway along the route, near the city of Ourinhos, the pilots lost the left engine. After aborting their first landing attempt, the pilots were unable to gain altitude, the aircraft made a sharp turn to the left and stalled, subsequently crashing. All 20 people on board died, including the crew and passengers.
Accident
The aircraft took off from Londrina for São Paulo at 18:30 on 14 September 1969. On board were 14 passengers and 6 crew members. At the latitude of the city of Ourinhos, the engine on the left side began to fail and the pilots decided to shut it down and feather its propeller, that is, immobilise it so as not to cause drag.
Since the weather conditions at Congonhas airport were unfavourable, Valadão then declared a state of emergency and returned to Londrina, where the weather was good. The aircraft was approaching runway 12 of the airport. At that moment, Londrina radio stations learned of the situation and began reporting on the drama surrounding the VASP flight.
The control tower alerted the city's firefighters, who waited beside the runway for the Douglas C-47 to land. With no other reference point than the beacon lights, the commander approached the ball too high and too fast. The pilot touched down on the runway, which at that time was 1.6 km long, but, fearing he would not be able to stop the aircraft before the end of the runway, decided to abort the landing and attempt another approach. The aircraft the runway threshold, began a sharp turn to the left, stalled and finally crashed and exploded shortly afterwards, 1 km from the runway, in what was then the Jardim Monterrey Forest Reserve, in the eastern part of the city.
Investigation and cause
Investigation
According to reports, during the go-around manoeuvre the aircraft was below the one-engine minimum control speed of 88 mph, which caused it to turn to the left and stall, resulting in the accident.
Translated into English with AI assistance from the Spanish Wikipedia article “Vuelo 555 de VASP” (revision 175391985, retrieved 2026-09-19) by its authors, under CC BY-SA 4.0. Extracted as plain text: references, tables, images and some sections are left out; the translation may contain errors, and long articles were cut to their first 700 words. Read the article
Sources
Spanish Wikipedia article: Vuelo 555 de VASP
- Article
- Vuelo 555 de VASP
- Translation
- Into English with AI assistance; names of linked operators and aircraft types from Wikidata. It may contain errors.
- Revision
- 175391985 · 2026-09-16 · retrieved 2026-09-19
- Wikidata
- Q48867963
- Licence
- Text CC BY-SA 4.0, by the article's authors; Wikidata CC0; town positions GeoNames (CC BY 4.0)
Where each value comes from
- Record
- es Wikipedia article "Vuelo 555 de VASP" (page 11576882, revision 175391985), translated into English with AI assistance
- Date
- Wikipedia infobox: date
- Place and country
- Wikipedia infobox: site; country from Wikidata (P17)
- Map position
- Wikipedia article coordinates
- Aircraft, operator and route
- Wikipedia infobox: aircraft type, registration, operator, origin and destination; route airports from the linked airport articles' Wikidata codes (OurAirports)
- Operation
- flight number in the article title
- Fatalities
- Wikipedia infobox: aircraft fatalities
- Ground fatalities
- not stated in the Wikipedia infobox
- Summary
- Wikipedia infobox: summary
Source notes (1)
- Wikipedia · Facts from the Spanish Wikipedia article's infobox, translated into English with AI assistance, not checked against an investigation report. Independent review pending.