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British Caledonian Airways accident on Corfu

19 Jul 1972 · Corfu Airport, Greece

BAC One-Eleven 501EX · Runway excursion on takeoff

From Corfu Ioannis Kapodistrias International Airport (CFU) to London Gatwick Airport (LGW)

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Event

Event typeAccident: someone killed or seriously injured, or the aircraft substantially damaged (NTSB definition). Incident: an occurrence that affected or could have affected safety, short of that. Glossary
Accident
Event fatalities
1 · all aircraft and ground
Ground fatalities
Unknown
Occupants
Unknown
Survivors
84
InjuriesFatal: death within 30 days. Serious: over 48 hours in hospital within a week, most broken bones, severe bleeding, nerve or organ damage, or serious burns. Minor: anything less. Glossary
Unknown
OperationWhat kind of flying it was, grouped by the rules it flew under: airline (US Part 121), air taxi and commuter (Part 135), general aviation (Part 91 and similar), military or government. Glossary
Airline

BAC One-Eleven 501EX

Aircraft type
Bac One Eleven 501
Category
Airplane · from aircraft type
RegistrationThe aircraft's tail number, such as N12345 or G-ABCD. Registrations are reissued, so the same one years apart can be a different aircraft. Glossary
G-AWYS
Onboard fatalities
1
Route
From Corfu Ioannis Kapodistrias International Airport (CFU)To London Gatwick Airport (LGW)

Cause areas

  • Environmental issues › Physical environment
  • Aircraft › Aircraft power plant
  • Personnel issues › Task performance

From the investigation findings the Wikipedia article reports, sorted into the NTSB's cause areas with AI assistance.

Approximate · Estimated position: Corfu Ioannis Kapodistrias International Airport, the airport the Wikipedia article names as the site. Where on or near it is not known.

From the Wikipedia article

In the British Caledonian Airways accident on Corfu, a British Caledonian Airways BAC One-Eleven 501EX bound for London-Gatwick Airport crashed when it overran the end of the runway and plunged into a lagoon. In the accident, which occurred during the takeoff run from Corfu Airport, a female passenger was killed.

Accident sequence

The pilots were carrying out the takeoff run with the aircraft when the One-Eleven ran through a deep puddle of standing water. The left engine then ingested water and there was a temporary loss of power. The captain thought the left engine had failed and initiated a rejected takeoff shortly before decision speed. The aircraft overran the end of the runway and came to a stop in a nearby lagoon at a depth of about 1 metre. An elderly lady died of a heart attack on the way to hospital.

Investigation and cause

Cause

The accident was investigated by the Air Accidents Investigation Branch (AAIB). The investigators attributed the accident to the aircraft having rolled through a puddle of standing water at a speed very close to V1, which led to a temporary reduction in engine thrust due to water ingestion and a temporary loss of acceleration. This situation apparently delayed the crew's ability to diagnose the problem. The initiation of action to reject the takeoff came about three seconds too late for the aircraft to be stopped within the remaining runway distance.

Translated into English with AI assistance from the German Wikipedia article “Flugunfall der British Caledonian Airways auf Korfu” (revision 261454481, retrieved 2026-09-19) by its authors, under CC BY-SA 4.0. Extracted as plain text: references, tables, images and some sections are left out; the translation may contain errors, and long articles were cut to their first 700 words. Read the article

Sources

German Wikipedia article: Flugunfall der British Caledonian Airways auf Korfu
Article
Flugunfall der British Caledonian Airways auf Korfu
Translation
Into English with AI assistance; names of linked operators and aircraft types from Wikidata. It may contain errors.
Revision
261454481 · 2025-11-11 · retrieved 2026-09-19
Wikidata
Q127274425
Licence
Text CC BY-SA 4.0, by the article's authors; Wikidata CC0; town positions GeoNames (CC BY 4.0)
Where each value comes from
Record
de Wikipedia article "Flugunfall der British Caledonian Airways auf Korfu" (page 12862671, revision 261454481), translated into English with AI assistance
Date
Wikipedia infobox: date
Place and country
Wikipedia infobox: site
Map position
airport the Wikipedia infobox site links (Wikidata code, OurAirports)
Aircraft, operator and route
Wikipedia infobox: aircraft type, registration, operator, origin and destination; route airports from the linked airport articles' Wikidata codes (OurAirports)
Operation
operator named as an airline in the infobox
Fatalities
Wikipedia infobox: aircraft fatalities
Ground fatalities
not stated in the Wikipedia infobox
Summary
Wikipedia article lead
Source notes (1)
  • Wikipedia · Facts from the German Wikipedia article's infobox, translated into English with AI assistance, not checked against an investigation report. Independent review pending.