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1943 aircraft crash over Swabia

28 Jun 1943 · Swabia

Wehrmacht 6 × Heinkel He 111 · Collision due to poor visibility

From Gablingen military airfield to an unrecorded destination

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Event

Event typeAccident: someone killed or seriously injured, or the aircraft substantially damaged (NTSB definition). Incident: an occurrence that affected or could have affected safety, short of that. Glossary
Accident
Event fatalities
18 · all aircraft and ground
Ground fatalities
Unknown
Occupants
Unknown
Survivors
3
InjuriesFatal: death within 30 days. Serious: over 48 hours in hospital within a week, most broken bones, severe bleeding, nerve or organ damage, or serious burns. Minor: anything less. Glossary
Unknown
OperationWhat kind of flying it was, grouped by the rules it flew under: airline (US Part 121), air taxi and commuter (Part 135), general aviation (Part 91 and similar), military or government. Glossary
Military

6 × Heinkel He 111

Aircraft type
6 HEINKEL HE 111
Category
Airplane · from aircraft type
RegistrationThe aircraft's tail number, such as N12345 or G-ABCD. Registrations are reissued, so the same one years apart can be a different aircraft. Glossary
Unknown
Operator
Wehrmacht
Onboard fatalities
18
Route
From Gablingen military airfieldTo not recorded

Not plotted · Not plotted: the Wikipedia article gives no coordinates, and its site names no town or airport that matches exactly.

From the Wikipedia article

The aircraft crash over Swabia in 1943 was a major aircraft collision during the Second World War. On the afternoon of 28 June, a total of 33 Heinkel He 111 bombers of II Group of Kampfgeschwader 53 took off from Gablingen military airfield for a formation flight over Swabia.

During the flight towards the west, six aircraft ran into a dense, suddenly gathering cloud cover. The pilots lost visual contact, and their aircraft collided in the air. An explosion followed, and burning aircraft plunged down over the Stauden. Two bombers struck the ground in the forest east of Seyfriedsberg Castle near Bauhofen, while three aircraft crashed on Langenneufnach land. One aircraft was able to make an emergency landing at the Lechfeld airfield.

18 soldiers were killed in the accident, among them 20-year-old Reinhold Buttchereit, the youngest of the victims, and Oberleutnant Karl Novy from Vienna, who at 34 was the oldest. Charred bodies were recovered from the wreckage of the burned-out aircraft, and remains of human bodies lay in the fields alongside aircraft parts.

Only two crew members, the gunner Ewald Gruhn and the radio operator Friedrich Brinkmann, survived the crash. It was also reported that one soldier had managed to bail out by parachute and had landed in a pear tree in Siegertshofen. The pieces of wreckage were collected over several days of work by members of the Reich Labour Service from Thannhausen and loaded onto railway wagons at Langenneufnach station for transport to Augsburg, while the crash sites were guarded.

A wooden cross in the forest still commemorates the accident today and serves as a place of remembrance. The exact circumstances and details of the crash are documented and preserved through the research of Werner Bischler of the Lechfeld Military History Collection.

Translated into English with AI assistance from the German Wikipedia article “Flugzeugabsturz über Schwaben (1943)” (revision 254413163, retrieved 2026-09-19) by its authors, under CC BY-SA 4.0. Extracted as plain text: references, tables, images and some sections are left out; the translation may contain errors, and long articles were cut to their first 700 words. Read the article

Sources

German Wikipedia article: Flugzeugabsturz über Schwaben (1943)
Article
Flugzeugabsturz über Schwaben (1943)
Translation
Into English with AI assistance; names of linked operators and aircraft types from Wikidata. It may contain errors.
Revision
254413163 · 2025-03-21 · retrieved 2026-09-19
Wikidata
Q120485568
Licence
Text CC BY-SA 4.0, by the article's authors; Wikidata CC0; town positions GeoNames (CC BY 4.0)
Where each value comes from
Record
de Wikipedia article "Flugzeugabsturz über Schwaben (1943)" (page 12731049, revision 254413163), translated into English with AI assistance
Date
Wikipedia infobox: date
Place and country
Wikipedia infobox: site
Map position
none
Aircraft, operator and route
Wikipedia infobox: aircraft type, registration, operator, origin and destination; route airports from the linked airport articles' Wikidata codes (OurAirports)
Operation
Reviewed correction (2026-09-26): Luftwaffe bombers of a bomber wing on a wartime formation flight from a military airfield: a military flight. The article: "a total of 33 Heinkel He 111 bombers of II Group of Kampfgeschwader 53 took off from Gablingen military airfield for a formation flight over Swabia"
Fatalities
Wikipedia infobox: aircraft fatalities
Ground fatalities
not stated in the Wikipedia infobox
Summary
Wikipedia article lead
Source notes (1)
  • Wikipedia · Facts from the German Wikipedia article's infobox, translated into English with AI assistance, not checked against an investigation report. Independent review pending.