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Grumman Gulfstream I accident in Busia

24 Jan 2003 · Busia, Kenya

African Commuter Services Grumman G-159 Gulfstream I · The crash of a Grumman Gulfstream I in Busia occurred on 24 January 2003

From Busia Airport, Kenya to Nairobi Airport, Kenya

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Event

NTSB case
WAS03RA006
Event typeAccident: someone killed or seriously injured, or the aircraft substantially damaged (NTSB definition). Incident: an occurrence that affected or could have affected safety, short of that. Glossary
Accident
InvestigationHow far the investigation had got when the record was published: preliminary, ongoing, final or completed. Unknown where the source does not say. Glossary
Unknown · led by another country; figures from NTSB notifications
Event fatalities
3 · all aircraft and ground
Ground fatalities
Unknown
Occupants
Unknown
Survivors
9
InjuriesFatal: death within 30 days. Serious: over 48 hours in hospital within a week, most broken bones, severe bleeding, nerve or organ damage, or serious burns. Minor: anything less. Glossary
11 serious · 0 minor (NTSB)
OperationWhat kind of flying it was, grouped by the rules it flew under: airline (US Part 121), air taxi and commuter (Part 135), general aviation (Part 91 and similar), military or government. Glossary
Charter & commuter
WeatherVisual meteorological conditions (VMC): good enough to fly by looking outside. Instrument conditions (IMC): cloud or low visibility, flying by instruments. Glossary
Not recorded

Grumman G-159 Gulfstream I

Aircraft type
Grumman G-159
Category
Airplane · from aircraft type
RegistrationThe aircraft's tail number, such as N12345 or G-ABCD. Registrations are reissued, so the same one years apart can be a different aircraft. Glossary
5Y-EMJ
Onboard fatalities
3
Route
From Busia Airport, KenyaTo Nairobi Airport, Kenya
Aircraft age
Not recorded
Flight rulesThe regulations the flight operated under: in the US, Part 91 (general aviation), Part 121 (airlines), Part 135 (air taxi and commuter) and others; for flights abroad, the NTSB's coarser commercial or non-commercial code. Glossary
Non-U.S., Commercial
Phase of flightThe stage of the flight when things started to go wrong: standing, taxi, takeoff, initial climb, en route, maneuvering, approach or landing. Glossary
Not recorded
Defining eventThe single coded event the NTSB judges best describes what happened (records from 2008 on). Older records name the first occurrence in the sequence instead. Glossary
Not recorded
DamageDestroyed: beyond practical repair. Substantial: damage that affects the structure, performance or handling and normally needs major repair. Minor: less than that. Glossary
Not recorded

Cause areas

  • Aircraft › Aircraft oper/perf/capability

From the investigation findings the Wikipedia article reports, sorted into the NTSB's cause areas with AI assistance.

Approximate · Estimated position: Busia, Kenya, the place the Wikipedia article names. Not the accident site.

From the Wikipedia article

The crash of a Grumman Gulfstream I in Busia occurred on 24 January 2003. In the accident, an aircraft of the type Grumman G-159 Gulfstream I chartered by the Kenyan government crashed shortly after takeoff from Busia Airport. Three people were killed in the accident.

Accident sequence

The aircraft was to operate a flight from Busia to Nairobi. Members of the Kenyan government were on board the Gulfstream. After a takeoff run from the 1000-metre-long runway 13/31 of Busia Airport, the aircraft was unable to gain enough height. The aircraft grazed high-voltage power lines, the wings were torn off and the Gulfstream struck a house upside down.

Investigation and cause

Causes

The investigation found that the weight of the aircraft was too high for a safe departure from Busia Airport. The Gulfstream would have needed a runway 1200 metres long.

The accident investigation found that the aircraft had been maintained and operated under questionable circumstances. It was found that both the documents of the aircraft's captain and those of the aircraft had been forged. Parts that were not certified had been installed in the aircraft. The maintenance personnel were not appropriately trained and had no authorisation to work on the aircraft.

For example, the same aircraft was involved in a serious accident in the Democratic Republic of the Congo on 6 April 1997, in which one person had been killed and the aircraft was badly damaged. After an extensive repair, operation of the aircraft was resumed. In 2000 the aircraft is said to have been involved in another serious accident in Sudan, after which it had actually been regarded as a total loss. The owner of the aircraft, MIA International Ltd., bought the accident aircraft from the insurer, repaired it and had it re-registered, with the registration being changed from 5Y-MIA to 5Y-EMJ.

Translated into English with AI assistance from the German Wikipedia article “Flugunfall einer Grumman Gulfstream I in Busia” (revision 216607371, retrieved 2026-09-19) by its authors, under CC BY-SA 4.0. Extracted as plain text: references, tables, images and some sections are left out; the translation may contain errors, and long articles were cut to their first 700 words. Read the article

Sources

German Wikipedia article: Flugunfall einer Grumman Gulfstream I in Busia
Article
Flugunfall einer Grumman Gulfstream I in Busia
Translation
Into English with AI assistance; names of linked operators and aircraft types from Wikidata. It may contain errors.
Revision
216607371 · 2021-10-23 · retrieved 2026-09-19
Wikidata
Q65235443
Licence
Text CC BY-SA 4.0, by the article's authors; Wikidata CC0; town positions GeoNames (CC BY 4.0)
NTSB record WAS03RA006
Event ID
20030212X00207
Case number
WAS03RA006
Dataset
historical-pre2008
Source SHA-256
89e2df6d848e7ab3b42e7d7c7a03ff403303057a26ca04c95b3ea67201c3ce74
Where each value comes from
Record
de Wikipedia article "Flugunfall einer Grumman Gulfstream I in Busia" (page 10772535, revision 216607371), translated into English with AI assistance; merged with NTSB case WAS03RA006 (events / aircraft)
Date
Wikipedia infobox: date
Place and country
Wikipedia infobox: site
Map position
Wikipedia: place the Wikipedia infobox site links (Wikidata coordinates)
Aircraft, operator and route
Wikipedia infobox: aircraft type, registration, operator, origin and destination; route airports from the linked airport articles' Wikidata codes (OurAirports); gaps and aircraft details from NTSB record WAS03RA006
Operation
Reviewed correction (2026-09-26): A Gulfstream of African Commuter Services chartered to fly government members: a charter by a small operator. The article: "an aircraft of the type Grumman G-159 Gulfstream I chartered by the Kenyan government crashed shortly after takeoff from Busia Airport"
Fatalities
Wikipedia: Wikipedia infobox: aircraft fatalities
Ground fatalities
Wikipedia: not stated in the Wikipedia infobox
Summary
Wikipedia article lead
Source notes (2)
  • One occurrence in two sources, merged: the Wikipedia article "Grumman Gulfstream I accident in Busia" and NTSB case WAS03RA006, matched by the same aircraft registration and date. For this event outside the United States Wikipedia's values are used where the two differ; each value names its source.
  • No bulk values were replaced by the NTSB case API.