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1945 Beiping C-46 crash

16 Oct 1945 · Near Beiping, Republic of China

United States Army Air Forces Curtiss C-46F-1-CU Commando · Collision with radio antenna in poor visibility during approach

From Hankou to Beijing Nanyuan Airport (NAY)

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Event

Event typeAccident: someone killed or seriously injured, or the aircraft substantially damaged (NTSB definition). Incident: an occurrence that affected or could have affected safety, short of that. Glossary
Accident
Event fatalities
59 · all aircraft and ground
Ground fatalities
Unknown
Occupants
59
Survivors
0
InjuriesFatal: death within 30 days. Serious: over 48 hours in hospital within a week, most broken bones, severe bleeding, nerve or organ damage, or serious burns. Minor: anything less. Glossary
Unknown
OperationWhat kind of flying it was, grouped by the rules it flew under: airline (US Part 121), air taxi and commuter (Part 135), general aviation (Part 91 and similar), military or government. Glossary
Military

Curtiss C-46F-1-CU Commando

Aircraft type
Curtiss C-46
Category
Airplane · from aircraft type
RegistrationThe aircraft's tail number, such as N12345 or G-ABCD. Registrations are reissued, so the same one years apart can be a different aircraft. Glossary
44-78591
Onboard fatalities
59
Route
From HankouTo Beijing Nanyuan Airport (NAY)

Approximate · Coordinates from the Wikipedia article; not checked against an investigation report.

From the Wikipedia article

The 1945 Beiping C-46 crash was a fatal aviation accident involving a United States Army Air Forces (USAAF) Curtiss C-46 Commando that occurred on 16 October 1945 near Beiping (now Beijing), Republic of China. The aircraft was operating a military transport flight from Hankou to Nanyuan Airport when it crashed during its approach, killing all 59 people on board.

Accident

On 16 October 1945 at approximately 11:30 local time, the aircraft was approaching Nanyuan Airport following a flight from Hankou. During the descent, the crew encountered poor visibility, with low cloud cover reported at around 300 feet.

Approximately 25 kilometres northwest of the airport, the aircraft struck a radio antenna estimated to be about 300 metres tall and crashed into a field. All 59 occupants on board, including four crew members and 55 passengers, were killed in the accident.

The crash was attributed to controlled flight into terrain caused by poor visibility. Reports indicated that the flight crew were likely unaware of the presence of the antenna, as it was not marked on available navigation charts.

Text from the Wikipedia article “1945 Beiping C-46 crash” (revision 1344933655, retrieved 2026-09-18) by its authors, under CC BY-SA 4.0. Extracted as plain text: references, tables, images and some sections are left out. Read the article

Sources

Wikipedia article: 1945 Beiping C-46 crash
Article
1945 Beiping C-46 crash
Revision
1344933655 · 2026-03-23 · retrieved 2026-09-18
Wikidata
Q137375915
Licence
Text CC BY-SA 4.0, by the article's authors; Wikidata CC0; town positions GeoNames (CC BY 4.0)
Where each value comes from
Record
Wikipedia article "1945 Beiping C-46 crash" (page 41954533, revision 1344933655)
Date
Wikipedia infobox: date
Place and country
Wikipedia infobox: site
Map position
Wikipedia article coordinates
Aircraft, operator and route
Wikipedia infobox: aircraft type, registration, operator, origin and destination; route airports from the linked airport articles' Wikidata codes (OurAirports)
Operation
operator named as an armed force or military unit in the infobox
Fatalities
Wikipedia infobox: aircraft fatalities
Ground fatalities
not stated in the Wikipedia infobox
Summary
Wikipedia infobox: summary
Source notes (2)
  • Wikipedia · Facts from the Wikipedia article's infobox and coordinates, not checked against an investigation report. Independent review pending.
  • The Russian Wikipedia article on this crash dates it 12 October 1945; the English article (used here) gives 16 October 1945.