Aerolíneas Argentinas Flight 644
Douglas DC-6 · Severe turbulence
From Ezeiza International Airport - Ministro Pistarini (EZE) to General Enrique Mosconi International Airport (CRD)
Event
- Event typeAccident: someone killed or seriously injured, or the aircraft substantially damaged (NTSB definition). Incident: an occurrence that affected or could have affected safety, short of that. Glossary
- Accident
- Event fatalities
- 67 · all aircraft and ground
- Ground fatalities
- Unknown
- Occupants
- 67
- Survivors
- 0
- InjuriesFatal: death within 30 days. Serious: over 48 hours in hospital within a week, most broken bones, severe bleeding, nerve or organ damage, or serious burns. Minor: anything less. Glossary
- Unknown
- OperationWhat kind of flying it was, grouped by the rules it flew under: airline (US Part 121), air taxi and commuter (Part 135), general aviation (Part 91 and similar), military or government. Glossary
- Airline
Douglas DC-6
- Aircraft type
- Douglas DC-6
- Category
- Airplane · from aircraft type
- RegistrationThe aircraft's tail number, such as N12345 or G-ABCD. Registrations are reissued, so the same one years apart can be a different aircraft. Glossary
- LV-ADW
- Operator
- Aerolíneas Argentinas
- Onboard fatalities
- 67
- Route
- From Ezeiza International Airport - Ministro Pistarini (EZE)To General Enrique Mosconi International Airport (CRD)
Cause areas
- Aircraft › Aircraft structures
- Environmental issues › Conditions/weather/phenomena
- Personnel issues › Action/decision
From the investigation findings the Wikipedia article reports, sorted into the NTSB's cause areas with AI assistance.
Approximate · Coordinates from the Wikipedia article; not checked against an investigation report.
From the Wikipedia article
Aerolíneas Argentinas Flight 644 was a scheduled flight operated by the Douglas DC-6, registration LV-ADW, on 19 July 1961 which was due to operate a domestic scheduled passenger service between Ministro Pistarini International Airport in Buenos Aires City and General Enrique Mosconi International Airport in Comodoro Rivadavia, but crashed 12 km west of Pardo, Buenos Aires Province, Argentina, half an hour after takeoff, owing to severe turbulence during climb out. Some reports stated the aircraft was struck by lightning.
Accident
Flight 644 departed from Buenos Aires at 7:31 am local time. Weather reports indicated cumulonimbus clouds were present airway 45. The aircraft was to fly under instrument flight rules (IFR) and was required to report its position at the radio beacons of Lobos, Azul, Bahía Blanca, Santa Antonio, Trelew, and Comodoro Rivadavia. After takeoff, the DC-6 flew south at an altitude of 15700 ft and reached the Lobos waypoint, at 7:42 AM. The crew requested a diversion around the cumulonimus clouds from Air Traffic Control. At 8:19 AM, while flying over the Gorchs region, the crew was reported bad weather and a delay on reaching the Azul waypoint. This was the last transmission from Flight 644. While flying over Pardo, Flight 644 entered adverse weather, forcing the pilots to perform evasive maneuvers to maintain control. The wind reached an estimated speed of 76 kn which caused the right wing to separate from the aircraft. The aircraft went into a steep dive and crashed into the ground at 220 kn. All 67 occupants of the aircraft – 7 crew and 60 passengers – were killed in the accident, which remains the deadliest one the company experienced all through its history. As of 2026, Flight 644 remains the deadliest aviation disaster in Argentine history.
Investigation and cause
Investigation
According to the investigation, the plane disintegrated en route after the rupture of one its wings following excessive loads in a zone of turbulence. Both the pilot and the company's flight dispatcher contributed to the disaster by misevaluating the weather forecast and choosing an inappropriate flight altitude.
At the time of the accident, local airports in Argentina and Argentinian aircraft were not equipped with weather radar, increasing the probability of the crew encountering a cumulonimbus cloud was 31%.
Following the accident, Argentine authorities recommended installing weather radars on all commercial aircraft in the country and improvements to ATC. However, two more aviation accidents in Argentina occurred due to poor weather: Aerolíneas Argentinas Flight 707 and Austral Líneas Aéreas Flight 901.
Text from the Wikipedia article “Aerolíneas Argentinas Flight 644” (revision 1374330577, retrieved 2026-09-18) by its authors, under CC BY-SA 4.0. Extracted as plain text: references, tables, images and some sections are left out. Read the article
Sources
Wikipedia article: Aerolíneas Argentinas Flight 644
- Revision
- 1374330577 · 2026-09-11 · retrieved 2026-09-18
- Wikidata
- Q4688298
- Licence
- Text CC BY-SA 4.0, by the article's authors; Wikidata CC0; town positions GeoNames (CC BY 4.0)
Where each value comes from
- Record
- Wikipedia article "Aerolíneas Argentinas Flight 644" (page 29967297, revision 1374330577)
- Date
- Wikipedia infobox: date
- Place and country
- Wikipedia infobox: site
- Map position
- Wikipedia article coordinates
- Aircraft, operator and route
- Wikipedia infobox: aircraft type, registration, operator, origin and destination; route airports from the linked airport articles' Wikidata codes (OurAirports)
- Operation
- flight number in the article title
- Fatalities
- Wikipedia infobox: aircraft fatalities
- Ground fatalities
- not stated in the Wikipedia infobox
- Summary
- Wikipedia infobox: summary
Source notes (1)
- Wikipedia · Facts from the Wikipedia article's infobox and coordinates, not checked against an investigation report. Independent review pending.