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1996 Belgian Air Force Hercules accident

15 Jul 1996 · Eindhoven Airport, Netherlands

Lockheed C-130H Hercules · Loss of power following bird strike

From Verona Villafranca Valerio Catullo Airport (VRN) to Eindhoven Airport (EIN)

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Event

Event typeAccident: someone killed or seriously injured, or the aircraft substantially damaged (NTSB definition). Incident: an occurrence that affected or could have affected safety, short of that. Glossary
Accident
Event fatalities
34 · all aircraft and ground
Ground fatalities
Unknown
Occupants
Unknown
Survivors
7
InjuriesFatal: death within 30 days. Serious: over 48 hours in hospital within a week, most broken bones, severe bleeding, nerve or organ damage, or serious burns. Minor: anything less. Glossary
7
OperationWhat kind of flying it was, grouped by the rules it flew under: airline (US Part 121), air taxi and commuter (Part 135), general aviation (Part 91 and similar), military or government. Glossary
Military

Lockheed C-130H Hercules

Aircraft type
Lockheed C-130
Category
Airplane · from aircraft type
RegistrationThe aircraft's tail number, such as N12345 or G-ABCD. Registrations are reissued, so the same one years apart can be a different aircraft. Glossary
CH-06
Onboard fatalities
34
Route
From Verona Villafranca Valerio Catullo Airport (VRN)To Eindhoven Airport (EIN)

Cause areas

  • Environmental issues › Physical environment
  • Aircraft › Aircraft power plant

From the investigation findings the Wikipedia article reports, sorted into the NTSB's cause areas with AI assistance.

Approximate · Coordinates from the Wikipedia article; not checked against an investigation report.

From the Wikipedia article

The 1996 Belgian Air Force Hercules accident is an aviation accident that occurred on 15 July 1996 at Eindhoven Airport, the Netherlands. The disaster involved a Belgian Lockheed C-130 Hercules aircraft and resulted in the death of 34 passengers. The incident is known as the "Hercules disaster" (Herculesramp) in the Netherlands and Belgium.

Accident

At 6:02 pm local time, the transport aircraft crashed at Eindhoven Airport with a total of 41 people on board: Four Belgian crew members and 37 young members of the Fanfarekorps of the Royal Netherlands Army. As the aircraft was coming in to land at Eindhoven, it encountered a flock of birds; it overshot the runway, but lost power and crashed into the ground; a fire broke out, which destroyed the cockpit and forward fuselage, killing 34 people on board.

The Eindhoven airfield fire service were not initially aware that the transport aircraft was carrying passengers. It was thirty minutes before they realised this, by which time most of the passengers had already died in the post-crash fire. Following the accident, the Royal Netherlands Air Force officer who commanded the Eindhoven airbase, the officer responsible for air traffic control and the officer commanding the fire department were relieved of their duties. The investigation established that the passenger information, which was listed on the flight plan, was not transmitted to the destination airport; the investigation recommended changes to that the flight plan procedure in light of the findings.

Investigation and cause

Investigation

The cause of the accident was the ingestion of common starlings into the two left engines, which caused the plane to go out of control during landing.

Text from the Wikipedia article “1996 Belgian Air Force Hercules accident” (revision 1364349880, retrieved 2026-09-18) by its authors, under CC BY-SA 4.0. Extracted as plain text: references, tables, images and some sections are left out. Read the article

Sources

Wikipedia article: 1996 Belgian Air Force Hercules accident
Article
1996 Belgian Air Force Hercules accident
Revision
1364349880 · 2026-07-16 · retrieved 2026-09-18
Wikidata
Q2623686
Licence
Text CC BY-SA 4.0, by the article's authors; Wikidata CC0; town positions GeoNames (CC BY 4.0)
Where each value comes from
Record
Wikipedia article "1996 Belgian Air Force Hercules accident" (page 25291597, revision 1364349880)
Date
Wikipedia infobox: date
Place and country
Wikipedia infobox: site
Map position
Wikipedia article coordinates
Aircraft, operator and route
Wikipedia infobox: aircraft type, registration, operator, origin and destination; route airports from the linked airport articles' Wikidata codes (OurAirports)
Operation
operator named as an armed force or military unit in the infobox
Fatalities
Wikipedia infobox: aircraft fatalities
Ground fatalities
not stated in the Wikipedia infobox
Summary
Wikipedia infobox: summary
Source notes (1)
  • Wikipedia · Facts from the Wikipedia article's infobox and coordinates, not checked against an investigation report. Independent review pending.