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ANC24LA013 · Robinson Helicopter Company R44 II

11 Feb 2024 · Glacier View, AK, United States

Sheep Mountain Air Robinson Helicopter Company R44 II · Accident: system/component malfunction/failure (non-power) en route

From Glacier View, AK (private airstrip) to an unrecorded destination

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Event

NTSB case
ANC24LA013
Event typeAccident: someone killed or seriously injured, or the aircraft substantially damaged (NTSB definition). Incident: an occurrence that affected or could have affected safety, short of that. Glossary
Accident
InvestigationHow far the investigation had got when the record was published: preliminary, ongoing, final or completed. Unknown where the source does not say. Glossary
Completed
Event fatalities
Unknown
Ground fatalities
Unknown
OperationWhat kind of flying it was, grouped by the rules it flew under: airline (US Part 121), air taxi and commuter (Part 135), general aviation (Part 91 and similar), military or government. Glossary
General aviation
WeatherVisual meteorological conditions (VMC): good enough to fly by looking outside. Instrument conditions (IMC): cloud or low visibility, flying by instruments. Glossary
Visual Meteorological Cond

Robinson Helicopter Company R44 II

Aircraft type
Robinson R44
Category
Helicopter
RegistrationThe aircraft's tail number, such as N12345 or G-ABCD. Registrations are reissued, so the same one years apart can be a different aircraft. Glossary
N74868
Onboard fatalities
Unknown
Route
From Glacier View, AK (private airstrip)To not recorded
Aircraft age
Not recorded
Flight rulesThe regulations the flight operated under: in the US, Part 91 (general aviation), Part 121 (airlines), Part 135 (air taxi and commuter) and others; for flights abroad, the NTSB's coarser commercial or non-commercial code. Glossary
Part 91: General Aviation
Phase of flightThe stage of the flight when things started to go wrong: standing, taxi, takeoff, initial climb, en route, maneuvering, approach or landing. Glossary
En route
Defining eventThe single coded event the NTSB judges best describes what happened (records from 2008 on). Older records name the first occurrence in the sequence instead. Glossary
System/component malfunction/failure (non-power)
DamageDestroyed: beyond practical repair. Substantial: damage that affects the structure, performance or handling and normally needs major repair. Minor: less than that. Glossary
Substantial

Cause areas

  • Aircraft › Aircraft propeller/rotor

Approximate · Coordinates from the NTSB case API, which marks them as estimated or does not say; no uncertainty radius is established.

NTSB narrative

The pilot stated that he was flying the helicopter solo with the doors removed while scouting potential locations for an aerial photography flight scheduled for later that day. During cruise flight, he heard a loud “boom” and felt a slight airframe vibration. He subsequently lost tail rotor thrust and performed an autorotation to an area of snow-covered, mountainous terrain. Examination revealed the tail rotor driveshaft was fractured between the forward and aft flex plates. Further examination of the tail rotor driveshaft revealed the fractures were consistent with ductile tension overload. There was no evidence of pre-existing cracks or other damage to the fracture surfaces. The tail rotor blades were not damaged during the accident sequence, and there were no mechanical anomalies found with the tail rotor gearbox assembly. The torsional twisting of the fractured surfaces of the tail rotor driveshaft is consistent with a sudden binding of the tail rotor gearbox, or a rapid deceleration of the tail rotor blades. There was no damage evident to the tail rotor assembly from a bird strike or impact with a hard object. Although, if a small rag or towel was overlooked during the preflight inspection and it had blown out of the helicopter during the doors-off flight, it likely would have been struck by the tail rotor, resulting in the rapid deceleration of the tail rotor blades, with little to no detectable damage. Thus, the reason for the torsional fracture of the tail rotor driveshaft could not be determined.

Probable cause

A sudden stoppage of the tail rotor for unknown reasons, which resulted in the tortional overload failure of the tail rotor driveshaft.

Verbatim NTSB analysis and probable cause from the NTSB dataset

Sources

NTSB record ANC24LA013
Event ID
20240214193797
Case number
ANC24LA013
Dataset
full-current
Source SHA-256
5cf380f0061817c0331a6b2d8cc7e0ee3a79bea469a1001dc5c10e56f35f5ab3
Source notes (4)
  • Unreviewed is an editorial label, not an investigation status. API-sourced is not report-checked or human-reviewed. Explicit event totals are used without summing aircraft injury tables; onboard allocation is withheld. Unknown values remain unknown. The operation category is mapped from the NTSB-reported FAR part and has not been reviewed.
  • Filled from the NTSB case API where the bulk record had no value: investigation status, coordinates, cause areas. Values present in the bulk record are kept.
  • The date is the local date, which is the same as the UTC date the NTSB stores.
  • API snapshot SHA-256: 0b3b8981def07a32eaf497e13006be4afaa8adcab51f7e5b48ae26c0a3e9f3ec; retrieved 2026-09-16T18:30:50.622Z.