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WPR23LA336 · Piper PA-18-135

3 Sept 2023 · Compton, CA, United States

Van Wagner Aerial Media Piper PA-18-135 · Accident: system/component malfunction/failure (non-power) while maneuvering

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Event

NTSB case
WPR23LA336
Event typeAccident: someone killed or seriously injured, or the aircraft substantially damaged (NTSB definition). Incident: an occurrence that affected or could have affected safety, short of that. Glossary
Accident
InvestigationHow far the investigation had got when the record was published: preliminary, ongoing, final or completed. Unknown where the source does not say. Glossary
Completed
Event fatalities
Unknown
Ground fatalities
Unknown
OperationWhat kind of flying it was, grouped by the rules it flew under: airline (US Part 121), air taxi and commuter (Part 135), general aviation (Part 91 and similar), military or government. Glossary
General aviation
WeatherVisual meteorological conditions (VMC): good enough to fly by looking outside. Instrument conditions (IMC): cloud or low visibility, flying by instruments. Glossary
Visual Meteorological Cond

Piper PA-18-135

Aircraft type
Piper PA-18
Category
Airplane
RegistrationThe aircraft's tail number, such as N12345 or G-ABCD. Registrations are reissued, so the same one years apart can be a different aircraft. Glossary
N7199K
Onboard fatalities
Unknown
Route
From not recordedTo not recorded
Aircraft age
About 73 years (built 1950)
Flight rulesThe regulations the flight operated under: in the US, Part 91 (general aviation), Part 121 (airlines), Part 135 (air taxi and commuter) and others; for flights abroad, the NTSB's coarser commercial or non-commercial code. Glossary
Part 91: General Aviation
Phase of flightThe stage of the flight when things started to go wrong: standing, taxi, takeoff, initial climb, en route, maneuvering, approach or landing. Glossary
Maneuvering
Defining eventThe single coded event the NTSB judges best describes what happened (records from 2008 on). Older records name the first occurrence in the sequence instead. Glossary
System/component malfunction/failure (non-power)
DamageDestroyed: beyond practical repair. Substantial: damage that affects the structure, performance or handling and normally needs major repair. Minor: less than that. Glossary
Substantial

Cause areas

  • Aircraft › Aircraft structures
  • Aircraft › Aircraft systems

Approximate · Coordinates from the NTSB case API, which marks them as estimated or does not say; no uncertainty radius is established.

NTSB narrative

The banner tow flight was in the initial climb after the pilot snagged the banner when the back of the pilot’s seat broke and the pilot inadvertently pulled back on the control yoke as he abruptly slid aft to a horizontal position. The airplane pitched up in a nose-high attitude, causing the pilot to further slide aft. The airplane was about 200 ft above ground level (agl) and at the onset of an aerodynamic stall. Using a crossbeam to pull himself forward, the pilot was able to push the flight control stick forward and recover the airplane. The airplane’s engine then began to “cough” and it sustained a partial loss of power. Unable to maintain altitude, the pilot made a forced landing to a nearby baseball field. The airplane impacted a fence along a concrete wash resulting in substantial damage.

Postaccident examination of the pilot’s seat fracture surface revealed characteristics consistent with an overstress fracture. Examination of the engine revealed no preaccident mechanical malfunctions or failures with the airplane that would have precluded normal operation. The pilot reported that when he slid aft, the fuel selector lever may have inadvertently been moved out of the “both/on” position, resulting in the partial loss of engine power.

Probable cause

An overstress fracture of the pilot’s seat, which resulted in the loss of control during takeoff and the pilot’s inadvertent movement of the fuel selector and subsequent partial loss of engine power.

Verbatim NTSB analysis and probable cause from the NTSB dataset

Sources

NTSB record WPR23LA336
Event ID
20230906193013
Case number
WPR23LA336
Dataset
full-current
Source SHA-256
5cf380f0061817c0331a6b2d8cc7e0ee3a79bea469a1001dc5c10e56f35f5ab3
Source notes (4)
  • Unreviewed is an editorial label, not an investigation status. API-sourced is not report-checked or human-reviewed. Explicit event totals are used without summing aircraft injury tables; onboard allocation is withheld. Unknown values remain unknown. The operation category is mapped from the NTSB-reported FAR part and has not been reviewed.
  • Filled from the NTSB case API where the bulk record had no value: investigation status, coordinates, cause areas. Values present in the bulk record are kept.
  • The date is the local date, which is the same as the UTC date the NTSB stores.
  • API snapshot SHA-256: 795f0c6d346dac177749e185ea36a99029dbf6b9ad271b1aa49e7b2c3676f98b; retrieved 2026-09-16T18:05:34.160Z.