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ERA23LA360 · Brown Benjamin C CHALLENGER II

1 Sept 2023 · Moultonborough, NH, United States

Brown Benjamin C CHALLENGER II · Accident: loss of engine power (total) during takeoff

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Event

NTSB case
ERA23LA360
Event typeAccident: someone killed or seriously injured, or the aircraft substantially damaged (NTSB definition). Incident: an occurrence that affected or could have affected safety, short of that. Glossary
Accident
InvestigationHow far the investigation had got when the record was published: preliminary, ongoing, final or completed. Unknown where the source does not say. Glossary
Completed
Event fatalities
Unknown
Ground fatalities
Unknown
OperationWhat kind of flying it was, grouped by the rules it flew under: airline (US Part 121), air taxi and commuter (Part 135), general aviation (Part 91 and similar), military or government. Glossary
General aviation
WeatherVisual meteorological conditions (VMC): good enough to fly by looking outside. Instrument conditions (IMC): cloud or low visibility, flying by instruments. Glossary
Visual Meteorological Cond

Brown Benjamin C CHALLENGER II

Category
Airplane
RegistrationThe aircraft's tail number, such as N12345 or G-ABCD. Registrations are reissued, so the same one years apart can be a different aircraft. Glossary
N2480Y
Operator
Unknown
Onboard fatalities
Unknown
Route
From not recordedTo not recorded
Aircraft age
About 27 years (built 1996)
Flight rulesThe regulations the flight operated under: in the US, Part 91 (general aviation), Part 121 (airlines), Part 135 (air taxi and commuter) and others; for flights abroad, the NTSB's coarser commercial or non-commercial code. Glossary
Part 91: General Aviation
Phase of flightThe stage of the flight when things started to go wrong: standing, taxi, takeoff, initial climb, en route, maneuvering, approach or landing. Glossary
Takeoff
Defining eventThe single coded event the NTSB judges best describes what happened (records from 2008 on). Older records name the first occurrence in the sequence instead. Glossary
Loss of engine power (total)
DamageDestroyed: beyond practical repair. Substantial: damage that affects the structure, performance or handling and normally needs major repair. Minor: less than that. Glossary
Substantial

Cause areas

  • Aircraft › Aircraft power plant

Approximate · Coordinates from the NTSB case API, which marks them as estimated or does not say; no uncertainty radius is established.

NTSB narrative

The pilot reported that a few minutes after takeoff, during the initial climb, the airplane’s two-stroke engine began to slowly lose power. The pilot attempted to restart the engine but was unsuccessful. He elected to make a forced landing in small field, resulting in substantial damage to both of the airplane’s wing struts. Postaccident examination of the engine revealed that one of the engine’s two cylinders had no compression. It is likely that this lack of compression resulted in the loss of engine power reported by the pilot during the accident flight. Additionally, during the examination, a zip tie was found secured around the fuel line that provided fuel for that cylinder in a way that reduced its interior diameter. It is possible that the reduced diameter of the fuel line could have resulted in less fuel reaching the cylinder during high power operation, and that it was operating in an excessively lean condition. Operation in this state could have damaged the cylinder and resulted in the lack of compression observed during the engine examination. It could not be determined when the zip-tie was installed on the fuel line, though entries in the airplane’s maintenance logs indicated that its last condition inspection was completed about three months before the accident.

Probable cause

A loss of engine power due to a loss of compression in one of the engine’s two cylinders.

Verbatim NTSB analysis and probable cause from the NTSB dataset

Sources

NTSB record ERA23LA360
Event ID
20230905192999
Case number
ERA23LA360
Dataset
full-current
Source SHA-256
5cf380f0061817c0331a6b2d8cc7e0ee3a79bea469a1001dc5c10e56f35f5ab3
Source notes (4)
  • Unreviewed is an editorial label, not an investigation status. API-sourced is not report-checked or human-reviewed. Explicit event totals are used without summing aircraft injury tables; onboard allocation is withheld. Unknown values remain unknown. The operation category is mapped from the NTSB-reported FAR part and has not been reviewed.
  • Filled from the NTSB case API where the bulk record had no value: investigation status, coordinates, cause areas. Values present in the bulk record are kept.
  • The date is the local date, which is the same as the UTC date the NTSB stores.
  • API snapshot SHA-256: 3678ebf3dd3be0c763be60d3dcabf8ef2ab6aaa5bf053495e38d0e4af860df50; retrieved 2026-09-16T18:04:58.872Z.