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ERA21LA335 · Hummer 260L

18 Aug 2021 · Livingston, TN, United States

Hummer 260L · Accident: loss of engine power (total) during initial climb

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Event

NTSB case
ERA21LA335
Event typeAccident: someone killed or seriously injured, or the aircraft substantially damaged (NTSB definition). Incident: an occurrence that affected or could have affected safety, short of that. Glossary
Accident
InvestigationHow far the investigation had got when the record was published: preliminary, ongoing, final or completed. Unknown where the source does not say. Glossary
Completed
API-reported fatalities
0 · all aircraft and ground
Ground fatalities
0
OperationWhat kind of flying it was, grouped by the rules it flew under: airline (US Part 121), air taxi and commuter (Part 135), general aviation (Part 91 and similar), military or government. Glossary
General aviation
WeatherVisual meteorological conditions (VMC): good enough to fly by looking outside. Instrument conditions (IMC): cloud or low visibility, flying by instruments. Glossary
Visual Meteorological Cond

Hummer 260L

Aircraft type
Hummer 260
Category
Helicopter
RegistrationThe aircraft's tail number, such as N12345 or G-ABCD. Registrations are reissued, so the same one years apart can be a different aircraft. Glossary
N777TC
Operator
Unknown
Onboard fatalities
Unknown
Route
From not recordedTo not recorded
Aircraft age
About 3 years (built 2018)
Flight rulesThe regulations the flight operated under: in the US, Part 91 (general aviation), Part 121 (airlines), Part 135 (air taxi and commuter) and others; for flights abroad, the NTSB's coarser commercial or non-commercial code. Glossary
Part 91: General Aviation
Phase of flightThe stage of the flight when things started to go wrong: standing, taxi, takeoff, initial climb, en route, maneuvering, approach or landing. Glossary
Initial climb
Defining eventThe single coded event the NTSB judges best describes what happened (records from 2008 on). Older records name the first occurrence in the sequence instead. Glossary
Loss of engine power (total)
DamageDestroyed: beyond practical repair. Substantial: damage that affects the structure, performance or handling and normally needs major repair. Minor: less than that. Glossary
Substantial

Cause areas

  • Aircraft › Aircraft oper/perf/capability
  • Not determined › Not determined
  • Personnel issues › Action/decision

Approximate · Coordinates as recorded by the NTSB; no uncertainty radius is established.

NTSB narrative

The pilot initiated takeoff in the helicopter, and when passing through effective translational lift, with an airspeed between 40 and 50 knots, and about 100 to 150 ft above ground level (agl), the engine experienced a sudden complete loss of power. He lowered the collective, made a partial throttle reduction, and entered an autorotation, but engine power increased when the helicopter was at 70 to 75 ft agl and 50 knots. He increased the throttle, and the engine power increased to full rpm. As he increased collective, the engine “sputtered and quit instantly.”

The helicopter was operating in the shaded area of the helicopter’s height/velocity diagram, which, according to guidance, may not allow sufficient time or altitude to enter a stabilized autorotative descent. Although the pilot rapidly lowered the collective to gain energy in the main rotor blades, there was not enough inertia in them for a normal autorotative landing. The helicopter landed hard on soft wet terrain resulting in structural damage to one of the steel tubes that attached the tailboom.

During postaccident examination of the helicopter and its engine, one fuel injector nozzle flowed slightly less than the other five; however, it likely did not contribute to the twice-repeated total loss of engine power. The examination of the engine and its systems revealed no other evidence of preimpact failure or malfunction. The reason for the twice-repeated total loss of engine power could not be determined based on the available evidence.

Probable cause

A total loss of engine power for reasons that could not be determined. Contributing to the accident was the pilot’s operation of the helicopter in a flight regime that would not allow for a successful autorotative landing.

Verbatim NTSB analysis and probable cause from the NTSB dataset

Sources

NTSB record ERA21LA335
Event ID
20210823103738
Case number
ERA21LA335
Dataset
full-current
Source SHA-256
5cf380f0061817c0331a6b2d8cc7e0ee3a79bea469a1001dc5c10e56f35f5ab3
Source notes (4)
  • Unreviewed is an editorial label, not an investigation status. API-sourced is not report-checked or human-reviewed. Explicit event totals are used without summing aircraft injury tables; onboard allocation is withheld. Unknown values remain unknown. The operation category is mapped from the NTSB-reported FAR part and has not been reviewed.
  • Filled from the NTSB case API where the bulk record had no value: investigation status, cause areas. Values present in the bulk record are kept.
  • The date is the local date, which is the same as the UTC date the NTSB stores.
  • API snapshot SHA-256: ecb19b276607c708790b239b783ee8553ee97af8f98f6a64cbccc1b41c6d6df1; retrieved 2026-09-16T14:26:43.300Z.