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ANC20LA099 · Cessna 170B

22 Sept 2020 · Big Lake, AK, United States

Cessna 170B · Accident: fuel related during landing

From MRL · Anchorage, AK to an unrecorded destination

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Narrative check · The NTSB narrative appears to contradict this record's departure or destination. Values are shown as recorded, not corrected; compare with the narrative.

Event

NTSB case
ANC20LA099
Event typeAccident: someone killed or seriously injured, or the aircraft substantially damaged (NTSB definition). Incident: an occurrence that affected or could have affected safety, short of that. Glossary
Accident
InvestigationHow far the investigation had got when the record was published: preliminary, ongoing, final or completed. Unknown where the source does not say. Glossary
Completed
Event fatalities
Unknown
Ground fatalities
Unknown
OperationWhat kind of flying it was, grouped by the rules it flew under: airline (US Part 121), air taxi and commuter (Part 135), general aviation (Part 91 and similar), military or government. Glossary
General aviation
WeatherVisual meteorological conditions (VMC): good enough to fly by looking outside. Instrument conditions (IMC): cloud or low visibility, flying by instruments. Glossary
Visual Meteorological Cond

Cessna 170B

Aircraft type
Cessna 170
Category
Airplane
RegistrationThe aircraft's tail number, such as N12345 or G-ABCD. Registrations are reissued, so the same one years apart can be a different aircraft. Glossary
N4380B
Operator
Daniel Elias
Onboard fatalities
Unknown
Route Possible conflict
From MRL · Anchorage, AKTo not recorded
Aircraft age
About 65 years (built 1955)
Flight rulesThe regulations the flight operated under: in the US, Part 91 (general aviation), Part 121 (airlines), Part 135 (air taxi and commuter) and others; for flights abroad, the NTSB's coarser commercial or non-commercial code. Glossary
Part 91: General Aviation
Phase of flightThe stage of the flight when things started to go wrong: standing, taxi, takeoff, initial climb, en route, maneuvering, approach or landing. Glossary
Landing
Defining eventThe single coded event the NTSB judges best describes what happened (records from 2008 on). Older records name the first occurrence in the sequence instead. Glossary
Fuel related
DamageDestroyed: beyond practical repair. Substantial: damage that affects the structure, performance or handling and normally needs major repair. Minor: less than that. Glossary
Substantial

Cause areas

  • Aircraft › Aircraft systems
  • Environmental issues › Conditions/weather/phenomena
  • Personnel issues › Action/decision

Approximate · Coordinates as recorded by the NTSB; no uncertainty radius is established.

NTSB narrative

During a landing to a remote off-airport gravel bar located along a river, while at about 20 ft above ground level, the airplane’s engine lost power. The engine then surged briefly before a total loss of engine power occurred. Subsequently, the airplane landed short of the gravel bar in the river and the airplane nosed over. The airplane sustained substantial damage to the left wing and empennage.

A postaccident examination revealed no mechanical failures or malfunctions. A postaccident engine run was successfully performed. A non-aviation fuel tank was installed on the top of the fuselage to provide a fuel source. Air was applied to the fuel lines to provide pressure to ensure proper fuel flow, no contaminates were noted in the fuel lines.

The temperature and dew point were entered into a carburetor icing probability chart, which coincided with the “serious icing in glide power” category.

Probable cause

The pilot’s failure to utilize carburetor heat while flying in conditions conducive to carburetor icing, which resulted in a total loss of engine power.

Verbatim NTSB analysis and probable cause from the NTSB dataset

Sources

NTSB record ANC20LA099
Event ID
20200930102060
Case number
ANC20LA099
Dataset
full-current
Source SHA-256
5cf380f0061817c0331a6b2d8cc7e0ee3a79bea469a1001dc5c10e56f35f5ab3
Source notes (4)
  • Unreviewed is an editorial label, not an investigation status. API-sourced is not report-checked or human-reviewed. Explicit event totals are used without summing aircraft injury tables; onboard allocation is withheld. Unknown values remain unknown. The operation category is mapped from the NTSB-reported FAR part and has not been reviewed.
  • Filled from the NTSB case API where the bulk record had no value: local date, investigation status, cause areas. Values present in the bulk record are kept.
  • The date is the local date; the NTSB stores the UTC date 2020-09-23.
  • API snapshot SHA-256: f6d3a4aa5ed676d3a9129dc1df5e46ebe5b6317983e3dca9382f7e47fc676389; retrieved 2026-09-16T13:08:51.822Z.