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WPR20LA235 · McDonnell Douglas 600 N

21 Jul 2020 · Thompson Falls, MT, United States

McDonnell Douglas 600 N · Accident: loss of engine power (partial) while maneuvering

From Thompson Falls, MT to an unrecorded destination

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Event

NTSB case
WPR20LA235
Event typeAccident: someone killed or seriously injured, or the aircraft substantially damaged (NTSB definition). Incident: an occurrence that affected or could have affected safety, short of that. Glossary
Accident
InvestigationHow far the investigation had got when the record was published: preliminary, ongoing, final or completed. Unknown where the source does not say. Glossary
Completed
API-reported fatalities
0 · all aircraft and ground
Ground fatalities
Unknown
OperationWhat kind of flying it was, grouped by the rules it flew under: airline (US Part 121), air taxi and commuter (Part 135), general aviation (Part 91 and similar), military or government. Glossary
General aviation
WeatherVisual meteorological conditions (VMC): good enough to fly by looking outside. Instrument conditions (IMC): cloud or low visibility, flying by instruments. Glossary
Visual Meteorological Cond

McDonnell Douglas 600 N

Category
Helicopter
RegistrationThe aircraft's tail number, such as N12345 or G-ABCD. Registrations are reissued, so the same one years apart can be a different aircraft. Glossary
N208MP
Operator
Unknown
Onboard fatalities
Unknown
Route
From Thompson Falls, MTTo not recorded
Aircraft age
About 22 years (built 1998)
Flight rulesThe regulations the flight operated under: in the US, Part 91 (general aviation), Part 121 (airlines), Part 135 (air taxi and commuter) and others; for flights abroad, the NTSB's coarser commercial or non-commercial code. Glossary
Part 133: Rotorcraft Ext. Load
Phase of flightThe stage of the flight when things started to go wrong: standing, taxi, takeoff, initial climb, en route, maneuvering, approach or landing. Glossary
Maneuvering · hover
Defining eventThe single coded event the NTSB judges best describes what happened (records from 2008 on). Older records name the first occurrence in the sequence instead. Glossary
Loss of engine power (partial)
DamageDestroyed: beyond practical repair. Substantial: damage that affects the structure, performance or handling and normally needs major repair. Minor: less than that. Glossary
Substantial

Cause areas

  • Aircraft › Aircraft power plant

Approximate · Coordinates as recorded by the NTSB; no uncertainty radius is established.

NTSB narrative

While on an approach to the landing zone, the pilot lowered the collective to start a vertical descent to land. At that time, the engine and rotor speeds suddenly decreased, the helicopter yawed to the left and started to settle. Because the helicopter was approaching the ground fast, the pilot increased the collective to use the remaining engine power to cushion the landing. The helicopter impacted the ground, and the pilot rolled the throttle to idle, but noticed that engine speed and rotor rpm gauges were below the normal idle parameters. When he rolled the throttle to off, he heard a grinding "metal-to-metal" noise, and the rotor blades stopped spinning almost immediately. Data downloaded from the onboard incident recorder captured a “low rotor RPM” event during the flight, followed by “Flameout” and “Ng Low” triggers. According to the data, the full authority digital engine control system (FADEC) attempted to re-light the engine for the next 53 seconds until the throttle was rolled to cut-off; however, the engine did not restart. A postaccident examination of the engine revealed no evidence of any preimpact mechanical malfunctions or failures that would have precluded normal operation, and the reason for the low rotor rpm triggering event could not be determined.

Probable cause

A partial loss of engine power for reasons that could not be determined based on available evidence.

Verbatim NTSB analysis and probable cause from the NTSB dataset

Sources

NTSB record WPR20LA235
Event ID
20200723X65737
Case number
WPR20LA235
Dataset
full-current
Source SHA-256
5cf380f0061817c0331a6b2d8cc7e0ee3a79bea469a1001dc5c10e56f35f5ab3
Source notes (4)
  • Unreviewed is an editorial label, not an investigation status. API-sourced is not report-checked or human-reviewed. Explicit event totals are used without summing aircraft injury tables; onboard allocation is withheld. Unknown values remain unknown. The operation category is mapped from the NTSB-reported FAR part and has not been reviewed.
  • Filled from the NTSB case API where the bulk record had no value: investigation status, cause areas. Values present in the bulk record are kept.
  • The date is the local date, which is the same as the UTC date the NTSB stores.
  • API snapshot SHA-256: c10118b32c85d9953efd75170f23ab9617c14dc430158bd4fba3f7e4b008ad6a; retrieved 2026-09-16T12:15:49.062Z.