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WPR17LA119 · Paul R Seipt SONEX UNDESIGNAT

3 Jun 2017 · Garfield, WA, United States

Paul R Seipt SONEX UNDESIGNAT · Accident: part(s) separation from aircraft en route

From Felts Field (SFF) to Pullman-Moscow Regional Airport (PUW)

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Event

NTSB case
WPR17LA119
Event typeAccident: someone killed or seriously injured, or the aircraft substantially damaged (NTSB definition). Incident: an occurrence that affected or could have affected safety, short of that. Glossary
Accident
InvestigationHow far the investigation had got when the record was published: preliminary, ongoing, final or completed. Unknown where the source does not say. Glossary
Completed
API-reported fatalities
0 · all aircraft and ground
Ground fatalities
Unknown
OperationWhat kind of flying it was, grouped by the rules it flew under: airline (US Part 121), air taxi and commuter (Part 135), general aviation (Part 91 and similar), military or government. Glossary
General aviation
WeatherVisual meteorological conditions (VMC): good enough to fly by looking outside. Instrument conditions (IMC): cloud or low visibility, flying by instruments. Glossary
Visual Meteorological Cond

Paul R Seipt SONEX UNDESIGNAT

Aircraft type
Paul R Seipt SONEX
Category
Airplane
RegistrationThe aircraft's tail number, such as N12345 or G-ABCD. Registrations are reissued, so the same one years apart can be a different aircraft. Glossary
N255BZ
Operator
Seipt Paul R
Onboard fatalities
Unknown
Route
From Felts Field (SFF), Spokane, WATo Pullman-Moscow Regional Airport (PUW), PULLMAN/MOSCOW, WA
Aircraft age
About 1 year (built 2016)
Flight rulesThe regulations the flight operated under: in the US, Part 91 (general aviation), Part 121 (airlines), Part 135 (air taxi and commuter) and others; for flights abroad, the NTSB's coarser commercial or non-commercial code. Glossary
Part 91: General Aviation
Phase of flightThe stage of the flight when things started to go wrong: standing, taxi, takeoff, initial climb, en route, maneuvering, approach or landing. Glossary
En route · cruise
Defining eventThe single coded event the NTSB judges best describes what happened (records from 2008 on). Older records name the first occurrence in the sequence instead. Glossary
Part(s) separation from aircraft
DamageDestroyed: beyond practical repair. Substantial: damage that affects the structure, performance or handling and normally needs major repair. Minor: less than that. Glossary
Substantial

Cause areas

  • Aircraft › Aircraft power plant
  • Personnel issues › Action/decision

Approximate · Coordinates as recorded by the NTSB; no uncertainty radius is established.

NTSB narrative

The pilot reported that, during cruise flight, the airplane began vibrating, followed by a loud bang. The pilot saw the propeller separate from the airplane and he subsequently performed a forced landing to a road. During the landing roll, the left wing impacted a guy wire, resulting in substantial damage to the left wing.

Postaccident examination revealed that the crankshaft separated at the forward main bearing journal. The area of separation exhibited beach marks propagating from the woodruff key area throughout most of the separated surface area. The flywheel mounting flange attached to the crankshaft and the flywheel mating surface showed material deformation at several screw holes and two fractured screw shafts that remained in their holes in the mount. A 1/4-inch wide area of fretting was noted around the outer circumference of the mounting flange and flywheel mating area. The trigger shaft, which was attached to the flywheel, displayed scuffing and material deformation at the locations of the flywheel mounting flange screw heads.

The pilot/builder reported that he found no torque values in the manufacturer’s assembly manual during assembly of the flywheel and he was uncertain of the torque that he applied to the screws, although he thought that it was sufficient. It is likely that he did not adequately torque the screws during installation of the flywheel, which allowed the screws to loosen over time, resulting in elongation of the screw holes and fretting on the flywheel mounting flange and flywheel mating surface. The loose flywheel assembly would have increased vibration throughout the engine, along with torsional loads that ultimately resulted in the separation of the forward crankshaft and propeller assembly.

A Federal Aviation Administration (FAA) Advisory Circular shows the recommended torque to be used for a specified fastener. Builders can also contact the manufacturer, who can supply them with a general torque table. The maintenance history of the airplane was not obtained during the investigation.

Probable cause

The pilot’s improper torque of screws that attached the flywheel mounting flange to the crankshaft during engine assembly, which resulted in heavy vibrations and the subsequent in-flight loss of the propeller.

Verbatim NTSB analysis and probable cause from the NTSB dataset

Sources

NTSB record WPR17LA119
Event ID
20170604X50503
Case number
WPR17LA119
Dataset
full-current
Source SHA-256
5cf380f0061817c0331a6b2d8cc7e0ee3a79bea469a1001dc5c10e56f35f5ab3
Source notes (4)
  • Unreviewed is an editorial label, not an investigation status. API-sourced is not report-checked or human-reviewed. Explicit event totals are used without summing aircraft injury tables; onboard allocation is withheld. Unknown values remain unknown. The operation category is mapped from the NTSB-reported FAR part and has not been reviewed.
  • Filled from the NTSB case API where the bulk record had no value: investigation status, cause areas. Values present in the bulk record are kept.
  • The date is the local date, which is the same as the UTC date the NTSB stores.
  • API snapshot SHA-256: 370779bf3fc32cc3b1d6cbd67a78fb4d51f4290f3bd715b8bf0bdf43469499eb; retrieved 2026-09-16T05:22:04.088Z.