ERA15LA151 · Piper PA23 250
Piper PA23 250 · Accident: loss of engine power (total) during initial climb
From Fernando Luis Ribas Dominicci Airport (SIG) to Cyril E. King Airport (STT)
Event
- NTSB case
- ERA15LA151
- Event typeAccident: someone killed or seriously injured, or the aircraft substantially damaged (NTSB definition). Incident: an occurrence that affected or could have affected safety, short of that. Glossary
- Accident
- InvestigationHow far the investigation had got when the record was published: preliminary, ongoing, final or completed. Unknown where the source does not say. Glossary
- Completed
- API-reported fatalities
- 0 · all aircraft and ground
- Ground fatalities
- Unknown
- OperationWhat kind of flying it was, grouped by the rules it flew under: airline (US Part 121), air taxi and commuter (Part 135), general aviation (Part 91 and similar), military or government. Glossary
- General aviation
- WeatherVisual meteorological conditions (VMC): good enough to fly by looking outside. Instrument conditions (IMC): cloud or low visibility, flying by instruments. Glossary
- Visual Meteorological Cond
Piper PA23 250
- Aircraft type
- Piper PA23
- Category
- Airplane
- RegistrationThe aircraft's tail number, such as N12345 or G-ABCD. Registrations are reissued, so the same one years apart can be a different aircraft. Glossary
- N1153P
- Operator
- Pesquera Rafael A
- Onboard fatalities
- Unknown
- Route
- From Fernando Luis Ribas Dominicci Airport (SIG), San Juan, PRTo Cyril E. King Airport (STT), St. Thomas
- Aircraft age
- About 60 years (built 1955)
- Flight rulesThe regulations the flight operated under: in the US, Part 91 (general aviation), Part 121 (airlines), Part 135 (air taxi and commuter) and others; for flights abroad, the NTSB's coarser commercial or non-commercial code. Glossary
- Part 91: General Aviation
- Phase of flightThe stage of the flight when things started to go wrong: standing, taxi, takeoff, initial climb, en route, maneuvering, approach or landing. Glossary
- Initial climb
- Defining eventThe single coded event the NTSB judges best describes what happened (records from 2008 on). Older records name the first occurrence in the sequence instead. Glossary
- Loss of engine power (total)
- DamageDestroyed: beyond practical repair. Substantial: damage that affects the structure, performance or handling and normally needs major repair. Minor: less than that. Glossary
- Substantial
Cause areas
- Not determined › Not determined
Approximate · Coordinates as recorded by the NTSB; no uncertainty radius is established.
NTSB narrative
According to the commercial pilot, before departing for the personal flight, he had the airplane fueled with a total of 50 gallons of 100LL aviation fuel (25 gallons of fuel in each wing tank). He then performed an engine run-up and noted that all parameters were "normal." After the airplane became airborne, it obtained a positive climb rate of 500 ft per minute. When the airplane reached about 300 ft above ground level, the right engine experienced a total loss of power. The pilot subsequently feathered the propeller but noticed that the airplane was unable to maintain altitude, so he performed an emergency landing to a lagoon.
A postaccident examination of the right engine confirmed crankshaft continuity; however, two of the four cylinders exhibited low compression ratios. The right engine-driven fuel pump, carburetor, and fuel selector were disassembled and examined, and corrosion was noted in all of the components. It could not be determined if the corrosion was a result of the airplane being submerged in salt water after the accident or if it was present before the accident. Wreckage examination and component testing did not reveal a mechanical reason for the partial power loss. The reported weather conditions were conducive to serious carburetor icing at glide power; however, the engine was operating at a high power setting for takeoff; therefore, it is unlikely that carburetor ice caused the total loss of engine power.
Probable cause
The total loss of right engine power for reasons that could not be determined because postaccident examination of the airframe and engine did not reveal any anomalies that would have precluded normal operation.
Verbatim NTSB analysis and probable cause from the NTSB dataset
Sources
NTSB record ERA15LA151
- Event ID
- 20150310X12746
- Case number
- ERA15LA151
- Dataset
- full-current
- Source SHA-256
- 5cf380f0061817c0331a6b2d8cc7e0ee3a79bea469a1001dc5c10e56f35f5ab3
Source notes (4)
- Unreviewed is an editorial label, not an investigation status. API-sourced is not report-checked or human-reviewed. Explicit event totals are used without summing aircraft injury tables; onboard allocation is withheld. Unknown values remain unknown. The operation category is mapped from the NTSB-reported FAR part and has not been reviewed.
- Filled from the NTSB case API where the bulk record had no value: investigation status. Values present in the bulk record are kept.
- The date is the local date, which is the same as the UTC date the NTSB stores.
- API snapshot SHA-256: c45dec82e15d148845f5f3946e319456add1a1bfa48a3b4d3575fbc35183d6d2; retrieved 2026-09-16T02:08:14.171Z.