Classic Medical Bell 407 accident
Bell 407 · Accident: loss of engine power (partial) while maneuvering
From MOB · Moab, UT to Telluride, CO
Event
- NTSB case
- CEN14FA232
- Event typeAccident: someone killed or seriously injured, or the aircraft substantially damaged (NTSB definition). Incident: an occurrence that affected or could have affected safety, short of that. Glossary
- Accident
- InvestigationHow far the investigation had got when the record was published: preliminary, ongoing, final or completed. Unknown where the source does not say. Glossary
- Completed
- API-reported fatalities
- 0 · all aircraft and ground
- Ground fatalities
- Unknown
- OperationWhat kind of flying it was, grouped by the rules it flew under: airline (US Part 121), air taxi and commuter (Part 135), general aviation (Part 91 and similar), military or government. Glossary
- Charter & commuter
- WeatherVisual meteorological conditions (VMC): good enough to fly by looking outside. Instrument conditions (IMC): cloud or low visibility, flying by instruments. Glossary
- Visual Meteorological Cond
Bell 407
- Aircraft type
- Bell 407
- Category
- Helicopter
- RegistrationThe aircraft's tail number, such as N12345 or G-ABCD. Registrations are reissued, so the same one years apart can be a different aircraft. Glossary
- N407MH
- Operator
- Classic Medical
- Onboard fatalities
- Unknown
- Route
- From MOB · Moab, UTTo Telluride, CO
- Aircraft age
- About 17 years (built 1997)
- Flight rulesThe regulations the flight operated under: in the US, Part 91 (general aviation), Part 121 (airlines), Part 135 (air taxi and commuter) and others; for flights abroad, the NTSB's coarser commercial or non-commercial code. Glossary
- Part 135: Air Taxi & Commuter
- Phase of flightThe stage of the flight when things started to go wrong: standing, taxi, takeoff, initial climb, en route, maneuvering, approach or landing. Glossary
- Maneuvering · low-altitude flying
- Defining eventThe single coded event the NTSB judges best describes what happened (records from 2008 on). Older records name the first occurrence in the sequence instead. Glossary
- Loss of engine power (partial)
- DamageDestroyed: beyond practical repair. Substantial: damage that affects the structure, performance or handling and normally needs major repair. Minor: less than that. Glossary
- Substantial
Cause areas
- Aircraft › Aircraft power plant
Approximate · Coordinates as recorded by the NTSB; no uncertainty radius is established.
NTSB narrative
The commercial pilot and two flight crewmembers were conducting a search and rescue mission for a local sheriff's department in the helicopter. The pilot reported that, after flying five or six lines of the search grid and while in a right turn to begin flying another line of the grid, the engine noise changed. Immediately thereafter and while the helicopter was 200 ft above ground level, the engine chip detector light illuminated, followed by a full authority digital electronic control degrade light. The pilot started to descend toward an open snow-covered meadow for landing, but the engine rpm degraded, so he initiated an autorotation. The helicopter touched down with little forward airspeed and bounced, and the left skid then became caught on an object under the snow. The helicopter rolled onto its left side and then came to rest.
A postaccident examination of the engine showed that the engine gas producer and power turbine drive train had continuity, but there was resistance to the gas producer and scraping of the power turbine when rotated. Further examination of the engine revealed that the gearbox cover had been modified by a repair, which included an insert being threaded into the oil delivery tube port. The insert was blocking the oil flow to the power turbine thrust (No. 5) bearing, which resulted in the bearing overheating and failing due to the lack of lubrication and the subsequent engine failure. No records were found regarding any repair to the gearbox cover oil delivery tube port.
Probable cause
The failure of the power turbine thrust (No. 5) bearing due to overheating as a result of oil starvation, which led to the engine failure. Also causal to the accident was an undocumented repair to the gearbox cover oil delivery tube port during which an insert was threaded into the oil delivery tube port that subsequently restricted the oil flow to the power turbine thrust bearing.
Verbatim NTSB analysis and probable cause from the NTSB dataset
Sources
NTSB record CEN14FA232
- Event ID
- 20140508X30821
- Case number
- CEN14FA232
- Dataset
- full-current
- Source SHA-256
- 5cf380f0061817c0331a6b2d8cc7e0ee3a79bea469a1001dc5c10e56f35f5ab3
Source notes (4)
- Unreviewed is an editorial label, not an investigation status. API-sourced is not report-checked or human-reviewed. Explicit event totals are used without summing aircraft injury tables; onboard allocation is withheld. Unknown values remain unknown. The operation category is mapped from the NTSB-reported FAR part and has not been reviewed.
- Filled from the NTSB case API where the bulk record had no value: investigation status. Values present in the bulk record are kept.
- The date is the local date, which is the same as the UTC date the NTSB stores.
- API snapshot SHA-256: e694102924febdafe12982e5eac7e1c7425c418945817cc04047c970865894f1; retrieved 2026-09-15T23:36:23.344Z.