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WPR14FA037 · Musick LANCAIR 235

28 Oct 2013 · McMinnville, OR, United States

Musick LANCAIR 235 · Accident: loss of control in flight while maneuvering

From McMinnville Municipal Airport (MMV) to McMinnville Municipal Airport (MMV)

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Event

NTSB case
WPR14FA037
Event typeAccident: someone killed or seriously injured, or the aircraft substantially damaged (NTSB definition). Incident: an occurrence that affected or could have affected safety, short of that. Glossary
Accident
InvestigationHow far the investigation had got when the record was published: preliminary, ongoing, final or completed. Unknown where the source does not say. Glossary
Completed
API-reported fatalities
1 · all aircraft and ground
Ground fatalities
Unknown
OperationWhat kind of flying it was, grouped by the rules it flew under: airline (US Part 121), air taxi and commuter (Part 135), general aviation (Part 91 and similar), military or government. Glossary
General aviation
WeatherVisual meteorological conditions (VMC): good enough to fly by looking outside. Instrument conditions (IMC): cloud or low visibility, flying by instruments. Glossary
Visual Meteorological Cond

Musick LANCAIR 235

Aircraft type
Musick LANCAIR 235
Category
Airplane
RegistrationThe aircraft's tail number, such as N12345 or G-ABCD. Registrations are reissued, so the same one years apart can be a different aircraft. Glossary
N25DM
Operator
Unknown
Onboard fatalities
Unknown
Route
From McMinnville Municipal Airport (MMV), McMinnville, ORTo McMinnville Municipal Airport (MMV), McMinnville, OR
Aircraft age
About 23 years (built 1990)
Flight rulesThe regulations the flight operated under: in the US, Part 91 (general aviation), Part 121 (airlines), Part 135 (air taxi and commuter) and others; for flights abroad, the NTSB's coarser commercial or non-commercial code. Glossary
Part 91: General Aviation
Phase of flightThe stage of the flight when things started to go wrong: standing, taxi, takeoff, initial climb, en route, maneuvering, approach or landing. Glossary
Maneuvering
Defining eventThe single coded event the NTSB judges best describes what happened (records from 2008 on). Older records name the first occurrence in the sequence instead. Glossary
Loss of control in flight
DamageDestroyed: beyond practical repair. Substantial: damage that affects the structure, performance or handling and normally needs major repair. Minor: less than that. Glossary
Substantial

Cause areas

  • Aircraft › Aircraft oper/perf/capability
  • Personnel issues › Psychological
  • Personnel issues › Task performance

Approximate · Coordinates as recorded by the NTSB; no uncertainty radius is established.

NTSB narrative

While performing practice touch-and-go takeoffs and landings, the pilot made a radio transmission on the UNICOM frequency stating that he was having trouble with the landing gear position indicators; only two of the three landing gear lights were illuminated. The pilot asked a pilot who was in a helicopter hovering at the airport to look at the landing gear's position while he performed a low-level pass over the runway.

The pilot maneuvered the airplane to about 20 to 40 ft above ground level (agl) as he passed over the runway, and the helicopter pilot told him that all of the landing gear appeared to be extended. The pilot stated that the observation was confusing because it conflicted with the landing gear lights, which indicated that the right gear was not in the down-and-locked position. The pilot then stated that he was going to gain some altitude and manually retract and extend the landing gear in an attempt to reset the lights. He departed from the traffic pattern to the northeast and made no further communications; shortly thereafter, several grunts were heard over the radio. Numerous witnesses reported that they observed the airplane flying about 300 ft agl and then enter a loop maneuver and subsequently descend toward a house in a steep nose-low attitude. A postaccident examination of the airplane revealed no evidence of mechanical malfunctions or failures that would have precluded normal operation. It is likely that the pilot was attempting to lower the landing gear by intentionally performing unusual maneuvers during which he inadvertently lost control of the airplane.

The pilot had poorly controlled diabetes, but the investigation was unable to determine if this degraded his ability to safely operate the airplane during the intentional maneuver and, therefore, whether his diabetes contributed to the accident.

Probable cause

The pilot's failure to maintain airplane control while intentionally performing maneuvers in an effort to troubleshoot a landing gear malfunction.

Verbatim NTSB analysis and probable cause from the NTSB dataset

Sources

NTSB record WPR14FA037
Event ID
20131028X85148
Case number
WPR14FA037
Dataset
full-current
Source SHA-256
5cf380f0061817c0331a6b2d8cc7e0ee3a79bea469a1001dc5c10e56f35f5ab3
Source notes (4)
  • Unreviewed is an editorial label, not an investigation status. API-sourced is not report-checked or human-reviewed. Explicit event totals are used without summing aircraft injury tables; onboard allocation is withheld. Unknown values remain unknown. The operation category is mapped from the NTSB-reported FAR part and has not been reviewed.
  • Filled from the NTSB case API where the bulk record had no value: investigation status. Values present in the bulk record are kept.
  • The date is the local date, which is the same as the UTC date the NTSB stores.
  • API snapshot SHA-256: ec753b15ea67b300a833d64fb659f6fd9d3ffd129b51d660b5993f748a5e56e2; retrieved 2026-09-14T16:06:15.518Z.