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ERA13LA390 · Continental Copters Inc 47G

31 Aug 2013 · Sandy Hook, KY, United States

Continental Copters Inc 47G · Accident: system/component malfunction/failure (non-power) on approach

From Morehead-Rowan County Clyde A. Thomas Regional Airport (M97) to Sandy Hook, KY

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Event

NTSB case
ERA13LA390
Event typeAccident: someone killed or seriously injured, or the aircraft substantially damaged (NTSB definition). Incident: an occurrence that affected or could have affected safety, short of that. Glossary
Accident
InvestigationHow far the investigation had got when the record was published: preliminary, ongoing, final or completed. Unknown where the source does not say. Glossary
Completed
API-reported fatalities
0 · all aircraft and ground
Ground fatalities
Unknown
OperationWhat kind of flying it was, grouped by the rules it flew under: airline (US Part 121), air taxi and commuter (Part 135), general aviation (Part 91 and similar), military or government. Glossary
General aviation
WeatherVisual meteorological conditions (VMC): good enough to fly by looking outside. Instrument conditions (IMC): cloud or low visibility, flying by instruments. Glossary
Visual Meteorological Cond

Continental Copters Inc 47G

Category
Helicopter
RegistrationThe aircraft's tail number, such as N12345 or G-ABCD. Registrations are reissued, so the same one years apart can be a different aircraft. Glossary
N6356X
Operator
Unknown
Onboard fatalities
Unknown
Route
From Morehead-Rowan County Clyde A. Thomas Regional Airport (M97), Morehead, KYTo Sandy Hook, KY
Aircraft age
About 50 years (built 1963)
Flight rulesThe regulations the flight operated under: in the US, Part 91 (general aviation), Part 121 (airlines), Part 135 (air taxi and commuter) and others; for flights abroad, the NTSB's coarser commercial or non-commercial code. Glossary
Part 91: General Aviation
Phase of flightThe stage of the flight when things started to go wrong: standing, taxi, takeoff, initial climb, en route, maneuvering, approach or landing. Glossary
Approach · VFR pattern final
Defining eventThe single coded event the NTSB judges best describes what happened (records from 2008 on). Older records name the first occurrence in the sequence instead. Glossary
System/component malfunction/failure (non-power)
DamageDestroyed: beyond practical repair. Substantial: damage that affects the structure, performance or handling and normally needs major repair. Minor: less than that. Glossary
Substantial

Cause areas

  • Aircraft › Aircraft oper/perf/capability
  • Aircraft › Aircraft propeller/rotor

Approximate · Coordinates from the NTSB case API, which marks them as estimated or does not say; no uncertainty radius is established.

NTSB narrative

The pilot reported that as he approached a pre-planned landing zone, he reduced engine power for landing. The helicopter yawed to the right, then back to the left. The helicopter yawed again, and the pilot felt unusual vibrations, so he decided to perform an autorotation. The helicopter landed hard on a gravel road and sustained substantial damage. Examination of the wreckage revealed impact damage to the aft tail boom from main rotor contact. The aft-most section of the tail rotor drive shaft was missing and was not recovered. It is likely that, during the hard landing, a main rotor blade struck the tail boom and liberated the drive shaft section. Manipulation of the tail rotor shaft input at the tail rotor gearbox revealed a lack of continuity to the tail rotor hub and blades. The tail rotor did not rotate when the universal joint, located at the forward end of the extension housing tube, was turned. Subsequent examination showed that the tail rotor gearbox was operational; however, the tail rotor extension shaft was found disconnected from the input coupling to the tail rotor gearbox. Rotational scoring inside the extension shaft housing indicated excessive play in the shaft that was present before the accident, which would have resulted in the loss of tail rotor control.

Probable cause

The in-flight disengagement of the tail rotor extension shaft from the tail rotor gearbox, resulting in a loss of tail rotor control.

Verbatim NTSB analysis and probable cause from the NTSB dataset

Sources

NTSB record ERA13LA390
Event ID
20130831X85235
Case number
ERA13LA390
Dataset
full-current
Source SHA-256
5cf380f0061817c0331a6b2d8cc7e0ee3a79bea469a1001dc5c10e56f35f5ab3
Source notes (4)
  • Unreviewed is an editorial label, not an investigation status. API-sourced is not report-checked or human-reviewed. Explicit event totals are used without summing aircraft injury tables; onboard allocation is withheld. Unknown values remain unknown. The operation category is mapped from the NTSB-reported FAR part and has not been reviewed.
  • Filled from the NTSB case API where the bulk record had no value: investigation status, coordinates. Values present in the bulk record are kept.
  • The date is the local date, which is the same as the UTC date the NTSB stores.
  • API snapshot SHA-256: f20fd6ec1c2189dc3ac5c0ff5842b9801e2f0fc2679aea915a57ea2dd25b95e2; retrieved 2026-09-15T22:41:23.123Z.