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WPR11LA303 · Arrow Falcon Exporters Inc OH-58C

3 Jul 2011 · Brentwood, CA, United States

Aerial Control Arrow Falcon Exporters Inc OH-58C · Accident: system/component malfunction/failure (non-power) while maneuvering

From Brentwood, CA to Brentwood, CA

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Event

NTSB case
WPR11LA303
Event typeAccident: someone killed or seriously injured, or the aircraft substantially damaged (NTSB definition). Incident: an occurrence that affected or could have affected safety, short of that. Glossary
Accident
InvestigationHow far the investigation had got when the record was published: preliminary, ongoing, final or completed. Unknown where the source does not say. Glossary
Completed
API-reported fatalities
0 · all aircraft and ground
Ground fatalities
Unknown
OperationWhat kind of flying it was, grouped by the rules it flew under: airline (US Part 121), air taxi and commuter (Part 135), general aviation (Part 91 and similar), military or government. Glossary
General aviation
WeatherVisual meteorological conditions (VMC): good enough to fly by looking outside. Instrument conditions (IMC): cloud or low visibility, flying by instruments. Glossary
Visual Meteorological Cond

Arrow Falcon Exporters Inc OH-58C

Category
Helicopter
RegistrationThe aircraft's tail number, such as N12345 or G-ABCD. Registrations are reissued, so the same one years apart can be a different aircraft. Glossary
N6264D
Onboard fatalities
Unknown
Route
From Brentwood, CATo Brentwood, CA
Aircraft age
Not recorded
Flight rulesThe regulations the flight operated under: in the US, Part 91 (general aviation), Part 121 (airlines), Part 135 (air taxi and commuter) and others; for flights abroad, the NTSB's coarser commercial or non-commercial code. Glossary
Part 137: Agricultural
Phase of flightThe stage of the flight when things started to go wrong: standing, taxi, takeoff, initial climb, en route, maneuvering, approach or landing. Glossary
Maneuvering · low-altitude flying
Defining eventThe single coded event the NTSB judges best describes what happened (records from 2008 on). Older records name the first occurrence in the sequence instead. Glossary
System/component malfunction/failure (non-power)
DamageDestroyed: beyond practical repair. Substantial: damage that affects the structure, performance or handling and normally needs major repair. Minor: less than that. Glossary
Substantial

Cause areas

  • Aircraft › Aircraft propeller/rotor

Approximate · Coordinates from the NTSB case API, not marked as estimated; no uncertainty radius is established.

NTSB narrative

During an aerial application flight, the helicopter's main rotor mast separated, and the helicopter fell from a height of about 30 feet and impacted terrain. Postaccident examination of the wreckage found that the mast had fractured below the point where it extended from the transmission and just above the mast seal retainer plate. Examination of the fracture surfaces revealed that an area of fatigue extended about 95 degrees around the mast’s circumference. The remaining portions of the fracture were identified as low cycle fatigue and overload. The fracture had multiple origins at corrosion pitting on the threads of the mast. The source of the corrosion could not be determined.

Maintenance records indicated that the most recent overhaul of the main rotor mast assembly was completed 1,486 hours before the accident. At that time, a magnaflux inspection was performed on the main rotor mast with no discrepancies noted. The records indicate that, during reassembly, a sealant was applied to the threads for corrosion protection.

When the mast is installed on the helicopter, the location where the corrosion and fracture occurred is hidden. To fully inspect the area, the mast assembly must be removed from the helicopter and completely disassembled.

A second mast failure on a helicopter of the same make and model series occurred on January 20, 2012, in Brawley, California (WPR12LA096). In February 2012, the helicopter manufacturer issued an alert service bulletin that reduced the main rotor mast overhaul interval from 2,400 hours to 1,200 hours. In July 2012, the Federal Aviation Administration issued Airworthiness Directive (AD) 2012-14-11, applicable to Arrow Falcon Exporters, Rotorcraft Development Corporation, and San Joaquin Helicopters model OH-58A, OH-58A+, and OH-58C helicopters. The AD required, within 30 days, overhaul of the main rotor mast assemblies of these helicopters.

Probable cause

The failure of the main rotor mast due to fatigue cracking originating from corrosion pits.

Verbatim NTSB analysis and probable cause from the NTSB dataset

Sources

NTSB record WPR11LA303
Event ID
20110703X50203
Case number
WPR11LA303
Dataset
full-current
Source SHA-256
5cf380f0061817c0331a6b2d8cc7e0ee3a79bea469a1001dc5c10e56f35f5ab3
Source notes (4)
  • Unreviewed is an editorial label, not an investigation status. API-sourced is not report-checked or human-reviewed. Explicit event totals are used without summing aircraft injury tables; onboard allocation is withheld. Unknown values remain unknown. The operation category is mapped from the NTSB-reported FAR part and has not been reviewed.
  • Filled from the NTSB case API where the bulk record had no value: investigation status, coordinates. Values present in the bulk record are kept.
  • The date is the local date, which is the same as the UTC date the NTSB stores.
  • API snapshot SHA-256: 29f15df36ae58895098b5b7f81b51ce6a4c132aa9804fed489b660dfbf985bf6; retrieved 2026-09-15T16:23:11.892Z.