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SEA03TA116 · McDonnell Douglas 369E

25 Jun 2003 · Big Timber, MT, United States

USDA APHIS Wildlife Services McDonnell Douglas 369E · Accident: total loss of engine power (mechanical failure) en route

From Big Timber Airport (6S0) to Helena Regional Airport (HLN)

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Event

NTSB case
SEA03TA116
Event typeAccident: someone killed or seriously injured, or the aircraft substantially damaged (NTSB definition). Incident: an occurrence that affected or could have affected safety, short of that. Glossary
Accident
InvestigationHow far the investigation had got when the record was published: preliminary, ongoing, final or completed. Unknown where the source does not say. Glossary
Completed
API-reported fatalities
0 · all aircraft and ground
Ground fatalities
Unknown
OperationWhat kind of flying it was, grouped by the rules it flew under: airline (US Part 121), air taxi and commuter (Part 135), general aviation (Part 91 and similar), military or government. Glossary
Government
WeatherVisual meteorological conditions (VMC): good enough to fly by looking outside. Instrument conditions (IMC): cloud or low visibility, flying by instruments. Glossary
Visual Meteorological Cond

McDonnell Douglas 369E

Category
Helicopter
RegistrationThe aircraft's tail number, such as N12345 or G-ABCD. Registrations are reissued, so the same one years apart can be a different aircraft. Glossary
N1502
Onboard fatalities
Unknown
Route
From Big Timber Airport (6S0), Big Timber, MTTo Helena Regional Airport (HLN), Helena, MT
Aircraft age
Not recorded
Flight rulesThe regulations the flight operated under: in the US, Part 91 (general aviation), Part 121 (airlines), Part 135 (air taxi and commuter) and others; for flights abroad, the NTSB's coarser commercial or non-commercial code. Glossary
Public Aircraft
Phase of flightThe stage of the flight when things started to go wrong: standing, taxi, takeoff, initial climb, en route, maneuvering, approach or landing. Glossary
En route · cruise
First occurrenceThe single coded event the NTSB judges best describes what happened (records from 2008 on). Older records name the first occurrence in the sequence instead. Glossary
Total loss of engine power (mechanical failure)
DamageDestroyed: beyond practical repair. Substantial: damage that affects the structure, performance or handling and normally needs major repair. Minor: less than that. Glossary
Substantial

Cause areas

  • Compressor assembly › Disconnected
  • Compressor assembly › Fatigue
  • Compressor assembly › Fractured
  • Compressor assembly › Fretted

Approximate · Coordinates from the NTSB case API, which marks them as estimated or does not say; no uncertainty radius is established.

NTSB narrative

While operating at an altitude of about 40 feet and 40 knots airspeed on a low level coyote predation flight the pilot of the (Hughes) McDonnell Douglas 369E helicopter heard a loud bang and observed both the "Engine Out" and "Auto Relight" warning lights illuminate. The pilot reduced collective and immediately transitioned to a forced landing onto uneven terrain during which the helicopter touched down hard and the right skid separated. Post-crash examination of the Rolls Royce (Allison) 250-C20B turboshaft engine revealed that the compressor coupling adapter had fractured circumferentially resulting in the disconnection of the compressor from the turbine assembly. Further examination revealed that the Rolls Royce (Allison) manufactured compressor adapter coupling had been installed approximately 1,005 hours earlier and that the separation had been the result of multiple fatigue fractures in the coupling associated with severe fretting on the adapter's outer diameter where it inserts into the spur adapter gearshaft.

Probable cause

Fretting on the outside diameter of the compressor coupling adapter which resulted in fatigue and subsequent fracture of the adapter, and ultimately the disconnection of the compressor from the turbine assembly. Contributing factors were low rotor RPM, uneven terrain and collapse of the right skid on landing.

Verbatim NTSB analysis and probable cause from the NTSB dataset

Sources

NTSB record SEA03TA116
Event ID
20030701X00979
Case number
SEA03TA116
Dataset
historical-pre2008
Source SHA-256
89e2df6d848e7ab3b42e7d7c7a03ff403303057a26ca04c95b3ea67201c3ce74
Source notes (4)
  • Unreviewed is an editorial label, not an investigation status. API-sourced is not report-checked or human-reviewed. Explicit event totals are used without summing aircraft injury tables; onboard allocation is withheld. Unknown values remain unknown. The operation category is mapped from the NTSB-reported FAR part and has not been reviewed.
  • Filled from the NTSB case API where the bulk record had no value: investigation status, coordinates. Values present in the bulk record are kept.
  • The date is the local date, which is the same as the UTC date the NTSB stores.
  • API snapshot SHA-256: a6e9a17a2c512c75ebcd7c3e296d4d81c03681e6fcaeef48ad2af35e8434e278; retrieved 2026-09-18T21:17:40.034Z.