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IAD03FA056 · Robinson R-22 Beta

3 Jun 2003 · Montpelier, VA, United States

Robinson R-22 Beta · Accident: loss of control in flight while maneuvering

From Shannon Airport (EZF) to an unrecorded destination

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Event

NTSB case
IAD03FA056
Event typeAccident: someone killed or seriously injured, or the aircraft substantially damaged (NTSB definition). Incident: an occurrence that affected or could have affected safety, short of that. Glossary
Accident
InvestigationHow far the investigation had got when the record was published: preliminary, ongoing, final or completed. Unknown where the source does not say. Glossary
Completed
API-reported fatalities
2 · all aircraft and ground
Ground fatalities
Unknown
OperationWhat kind of flying it was, grouped by the rules it flew under: airline (US Part 121), air taxi and commuter (Part 135), general aviation (Part 91 and similar), military or government. Glossary
General aviation
WeatherVisual meteorological conditions (VMC): good enough to fly by looking outside. Instrument conditions (IMC): cloud or low visibility, flying by instruments. Glossary
Visual Meteorological Cond

Robinson R-22 Beta

Aircraft type
Robinson R-22
Category
Helicopter
RegistrationThe aircraft's tail number, such as N12345 or G-ABCD. Registrations are reissued, so the same one years apart can be a different aircraft. Glossary
N23428
Operator
Unknown
Onboard fatalities
Unknown
Route
From Shannon Airport (EZF), Shannon Airport, VATo not recorded
Aircraft age
Not recorded
Flight rulesThe regulations the flight operated under: in the US, Part 91 (general aviation), Part 121 (airlines), Part 135 (air taxi and commuter) and others; for flights abroad, the NTSB's coarser commercial or non-commercial code. Glossary
Part 91: General Aviation
Phase of flightThe stage of the flight when things started to go wrong: standing, taxi, takeoff, initial climb, en route, maneuvering, approach or landing. Glossary
Maneuvering · hover out of ground effect
First occurrenceThe single coded event the NTSB judges best describes what happened (records from 2008 on). Older records name the first occurrence in the sequence instead. Glossary
Loss of control in flight
DamageDestroyed: beyond practical repair. Substantial: damage that affects the structure, performance or handling and normally needs major repair. Minor: less than that. Glossary
Substantial

Cause areas

  • Pilot in command › Rotor RPM, not maintained

Approximate · Coordinates from the NTSB case API, which marks them as estimated or does not say; no uncertainty radius is established.

NTSB narrative

The helicopter took off approximately 100 pounds over maximum gross weight, then flew for an hour and a half conducting low altitude power line inspections. A hand-held Global Positioning System receiver located near the wreckage recorded the entire flight. A review of the last 23 seconds of recorded data revealed that the helicopter was headed 088 degrees, before it initiated a left turn to a heading of 285 degrees. During that time, the helicopter decelerated from a ground speed of 30.4 knots to 3.6 knots before the data ended. The helicopter descended vertically through trees, and came to rest on its right side. The collective was found in the full-up position. Examination of the low rotor RPM light displayed significant stretching and deformation to the filament, consistent with a hot impact. The Robinson R-22 Beta Pilot Operating Handbook (POH) Safety Notice #SN-10, stated that a primary cause of fatal accidents in light helicopters is failure to maintain rotor RPM. The 417-hour helicopter pilot was reported to have accumulated a total of 370 hours in R-22 helicopters.

Probable cause

The pilot's failure to maintain adequate main rotor rpm while maneuvering at a low altitude.

Verbatim NTSB analysis and probable cause from the NTSB dataset

Sources

NTSB record IAD03FA056
Event ID
20030612X00866
Case number
IAD03FA056
Dataset
historical-pre2008
Source SHA-256
89e2df6d848e7ab3b42e7d7c7a03ff403303057a26ca04c95b3ea67201c3ce74
Source notes (4)
  • Unreviewed is an editorial label, not an investigation status. API-sourced is not report-checked or human-reviewed. Explicit event totals are used without summing aircraft injury tables; onboard allocation is withheld. Unknown values remain unknown. The operation category is mapped from the NTSB-reported FAR part and has not been reviewed.
  • Filled from the NTSB case API where the bulk record had no value: investigation status, coordinates. Values present in the bulk record are kept.
  • The date is the local date, which is the same as the UTC date the NTSB stores.
  • API snapshot SHA-256: cba2444870c9907f512be892d013d213b37b1f25b86fc4ad463824b966a5b2d4; retrieved 2026-09-20T19:12:24.351Z.