DEN86LA166 · Piper PA-36
Piper PA-36 · Accident: partial loss of engine power (mechanical failure) during takeoff
From Onida Municipal Airport (98D) to an unrecorded destination
Event
- NTSB case
- DEN86LA166
- Event typeAccident: someone killed or seriously injured, or the aircraft substantially damaged (NTSB definition). Incident: an occurrence that affected or could have affected safety, short of that. Glossary
- Accident
- InvestigationHow far the investigation had got when the record was published: preliminary, ongoing, final or completed. Unknown where the source does not say. Glossary
- Completed
- API-reported fatalities
- 0 · all aircraft and ground
- Ground fatalities
- 0
- OperationWhat kind of flying it was, grouped by the rules it flew under: airline (US Part 121), air taxi and commuter (Part 135), general aviation (Part 91 and similar), military or government. Glossary
- General aviation
- WeatherVisual meteorological conditions (VMC): good enough to fly by looking outside. Instrument conditions (IMC): cloud or low visibility, flying by instruments. Glossary
- Visual Meteorological Cond
Piper PA-36
- Aircraft type
- Piper PA-36
- Category
- Airplane
- RegistrationThe aircraft's tail number, such as N12345 or G-ABCD. Registrations are reissued, so the same one years apart can be a different aircraft. Glossary
- N3856E
- Operator
- Unknown
- Onboard fatalities
- Unknown
- Route
- From Onida Municipal Airport (98D), Onida, SDTo not recorded
- Aircraft age
- Not recorded
- Flight rulesThe regulations the flight operated under: in the US, Part 91 (general aviation), Part 121 (airlines), Part 135 (air taxi and commuter) and others; for flights abroad, the NTSB's coarser commercial or non-commercial code. Glossary
- Part 137: Agricultural
- Phase of flightThe stage of the flight when things started to go wrong: standing, taxi, takeoff, initial climb, en route, maneuvering, approach or landing. Glossary
- Takeoff
- First occurrenceThe single coded event the NTSB judges best describes what happened (records from 2008 on). Older records name the first occurrence in the sequence instead. Glossary
- Partial loss of engine power (mechanical failure)
- Also codedOther events the NTSB coded in the sequence, such as a wire strike after a loss of power. Flight Findings uses them for its kinds of event. Glossary
- Tree(s)
- DamageDestroyed: beyond practical repair. Substantial: damage that affects the structure, performance or handling and normally needs major repair. Minor: less than that. Glossary
- Destroyed
Cause areas
- Engine assembly, valve, intake › Bent
- Ignition system, magneto › Arcing
- Pilot in command › Aborted takeoff, not performed
Approximate · Coordinates as recorded by the NTSB; no uncertainty radius is established.
NTSB narrative
THE PLT REPORTED A PARTIAL LOSS OF PWR OCCURRED MOMENTARILY BEFORE LIFTOFF. THE TAKEOFF WAS CONTINUED AND ONCE AIRBORNE THE PWR LOSS REOCCURRED. THE LOAD WAS DUMPED, HOWEVER, THE ACFT IMPACTED TREES APRX 1 MILE FROM THE ARPT AS SUFFICIENT ALT COULD NOT BE MAINTAINED. POST ACCIDENT INSPECTION REVEALED THE #2 AND #8 CYLINDER INTAKE VALVES WERE TULIPED AND WOULD NOT CLOSE. THE #2, #6 AND #8 OUTLET TOWER BLOCKS ON THE MAGNETO WERE CROSSFIRING WHICH RESULTED IN PRE-IGNITION TO THOSE CYLINDERS.
Verbatim NTSB analysis from the NTSB dataset
Sources
NTSB record DEN86LA166
- Event ID
- 20001213X33841
- Case number
- DEN86LA166
- Dataset
- historical-pre2008
- Source SHA-256
- 89e2df6d848e7ab3b42e7d7c7a03ff403303057a26ca04c95b3ea67201c3ce74
Source notes (4)
- Unreviewed is an editorial label, not an investigation status. API-sourced is not report-checked or human-reviewed. Explicit event totals are used without summing aircraft injury tables; onboard allocation is withheld. Unknown values remain unknown. The operation category is mapped from the NTSB-reported FAR part and has not been reviewed.
- Filled from the NTSB case API where the bulk record had no value: investigation status. Values present in the bulk record are kept.
- The date is the local date, which is the same as the UTC date the NTSB stores.
- API snapshot SHA-256: cb7cdda48c2b030a8af0aeda0d112640fe68f61d3183fd22aa31cc0cc74b3d9b; retrieved 2026-09-23T14:31:06.051Z.