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CHI90DCD02 · Bell 47G-2

25 Aug 1990 · Wall Lake, IA, United States

Bell 47G-2 · Accident: in flight collision with terrain/water during takeoff

From No airport to an unrecorded destination

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Event

NTSB case
CHI90DCD02
Event typeAccident: someone killed or seriously injured, or the aircraft substantially damaged (NTSB definition). Incident: an occurrence that affected or could have affected safety, short of that. Glossary
Accident
InvestigationHow far the investigation had got when the record was published: preliminary, ongoing, final or completed. Unknown where the source does not say. Glossary
Completed
API-reported fatalities
0 · all aircraft and ground
Ground fatalities
0
OperationWhat kind of flying it was, grouped by the rules it flew under: airline (US Part 121), air taxi and commuter (Part 135), general aviation (Part 91 and similar), military or government. Glossary
General aviation
WeatherVisual meteorological conditions (VMC): good enough to fly by looking outside. Instrument conditions (IMC): cloud or low visibility, flying by instruments. Glossary
Visual Meteorological Cond

Bell 47G-2

Aircraft type
Bell 47
Category
Helicopter
RegistrationThe aircraft's tail number, such as N12345 or G-ABCD. Registrations are reissued, so the same one years apart can be a different aircraft. Glossary
N90529
Operator
Unknown
Onboard fatalities
Unknown
Route
From No airportTo not recorded
Aircraft age
Not recorded
Flight rulesThe regulations the flight operated under: in the US, Part 91 (general aviation), Part 121 (airlines), Part 135 (air taxi and commuter) and others; for flights abroad, the NTSB's coarser commercial or non-commercial code. Glossary
Part 137: Agricultural
Phase of flightThe stage of the flight when things started to go wrong: standing, taxi, takeoff, initial climb, en route, maneuvering, approach or landing. Glossary
Takeoff
First occurrenceThe single coded event the NTSB judges best describes what happened (records from 2008 on). Older records name the first occurrence in the sequence instead. Glossary
In flight collision with terrain/water
DamageDestroyed: beyond practical repair. Substantial: damage that affects the structure, performance or handling and normally needs major repair. Minor: less than that. Glossary
Substantial

Cause areas

  • Pilot in command › Rotor RPM, not maintained

Approximate · Coordinates as recorded by the NTSB; no uncertainty radius is established.

NTSB narrative

AFTER REFUELING & RELOADING THE HELICOPTER WITH A SPRAY SOLUTION AT A FIELD SITE, A TAKEOFF WAS INITIATED IN CALM WIND CONDITIONS. THE PLT RPRTD THAT THE LOCATION REQUIRED HIM TO TAKE OFF UPSLOPE. HE STATED THAT THE RPM DROPPED SLIGHTLY, BUT REMAINED IN THE GREEN ARC DURING THE UPSLOPE PORTION OF THE TAKEOFF. AS THE HELICOPTER CROSSED A FENCE & THE TERRAIN STARTED SLOPING DOWNHILL, THE HELICOPTER FLEW OUT OF GROUND EFFECT. THE PLT RPRTD HE LEVELED THE HELICOPTER, THEN BEGAN A SLIGHT DSCNT TO INCREASE RPM & AIRSPEED. HOWEVER, THE ROTOR RPM DECAYED & JUST BEFORE TOUCHDOWN, THE HELICOPTER YAWED 90 DEG TO THE RIGHT. AFTER TOUCHDOWN, THE HELICOPTER ROLLED OVER. DENSITY ALT WAS ESTD TO BE 3216 FT.

Probable cause

THE FAILURE OF THE PILOT TO MAINTAIN ROTOR RPM DURING TAKEOFF. THE HIGH DENSITY ALTITUDE AND UPHILL TERRAIN WERE FACTORS.

Verbatim NTSB analysis and probable cause from the NTSB dataset

Sources

NTSB record CHI90DCD02
Event ID
20001212X23909
Case number
CHI90DCD02
Dataset
historical-pre2008
Source SHA-256
89e2df6d848e7ab3b42e7d7c7a03ff403303057a26ca04c95b3ea67201c3ce74
Source notes (4)
  • Unreviewed is an editorial label, not an investigation status. API-sourced is not report-checked or human-reviewed. Explicit event totals are used without summing aircraft injury tables; onboard allocation is withheld. Unknown values remain unknown. The operation category is mapped from the NTSB-reported FAR part and has not been reviewed.
  • Filled from the NTSB case API where the bulk record had no value: local date, investigation status. Values present in the bulk record are kept.
  • The date is the local date; the NTSB stores the UTC date 1990-08-26.
  • API snapshot SHA-256: e9adea251e51bf84987e7f629f78e7a089ad998bd68390bc0bec9bc848bc6fd7; retrieved 2026-09-23T05:22:52.807Z.