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MIA90LA056 · Cessna 404

17 Jan 1990 · Boca Raton, FL, United States

Cessna 404 · Accident: total loss of engine power (non-mechanical) on approach

From Wilmington Airport (ILG) to Fort Lauderdale Hollywood International Airport (FLL)

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Event

NTSB case
MIA90LA056
Event typeAccident: someone killed or seriously injured, or the aircraft substantially damaged (NTSB definition). Incident: an occurrence that affected or could have affected safety, short of that. Glossary
Accident
InvestigationHow far the investigation had got when the record was published: preliminary, ongoing, final or completed. Unknown where the source does not say. Glossary
Completed
API-reported fatalities
0 · all aircraft and ground
Ground fatalities
0
OperationWhat kind of flying it was, grouped by the rules it flew under: airline (US Part 121), air taxi and commuter (Part 135), general aviation (Part 91 and similar), military or government. Glossary
General aviation
WeatherVisual meteorological conditions (VMC): good enough to fly by looking outside. Instrument conditions (IMC): cloud or low visibility, flying by instruments. Glossary
Visual Meteorological Cond

Cessna 404

Aircraft type
Cessna 404
Category
Airplane
RegistrationThe aircraft's tail number, such as N12345 or G-ABCD. Registrations are reissued, so the same one years apart can be a different aircraft. Glossary
N335GP
Operator
Unknown
Onboard fatalities
Unknown
Route
From Wilmington Airport (ILG), Wilmington, DETo Fort Lauderdale Hollywood International Airport (FLL), Fort Lauderdale, FL
Aircraft age
Not recorded
Flight rulesThe regulations the flight operated under: in the US, Part 91 (general aviation), Part 121 (airlines), Part 135 (air taxi and commuter) and others; for flights abroad, the NTSB's coarser commercial or non-commercial code. Glossary
Part 91: General Aviation
Phase of flightThe stage of the flight when things started to go wrong: standing, taxi, takeoff, initial climb, en route, maneuvering, approach or landing. Glossary
Approach
First occurrenceThe single coded event the NTSB judges best describes what happened (records from 2008 on). Older records name the first occurrence in the sequence instead. Glossary
Total loss of engine power (non-mechanical)
DamageDestroyed: beyond practical repair. Substantial: damage that affects the structure, performance or handling and normally needs major repair. Minor: less than that. Glossary
Substantial

Cause areas

  • Ram/induction air › Disconnected
  • Reason for occurrence undetermined

Approximate · Coordinates as recorded by the NTSB; no uncertainty radius is established.

NTSB narrative

WHILE LEVEL AFTER DESCENDING, THE RT ENG QUIT. PLT FEATHERED THE PROP, ADVISED ATC, & WAS DIVERTING TO ALTERNATE WHEN LT ENG QUIT. HE POSITIONED THE LT ENG BOOST PUMP TO HIGH & LOW WITH NEGATIVE RESULTS, BUT DID NOT FEATHER THE PROP. POSITION OF BOOST PUMPS, WHEN ENGS QUIT, WAS NOT DETERMINED. ACFT LANDED ON OVERPASS THAT WAS UNDER CONSTRUCTION. THERE WAS FUEL LEAKAGE AFTER ACCIDENT DUE TO ACFT DAMAGE. FUEL QUANTITY WAS SUFFICIENT. EXAM OF ACFT REVEALED RT ENG FLEXIBLE DUCT FROM TURBOCHARGER TO PLENUM CHAMBER SEPARATED DUE TO LOOSE CLAMP. HOSE WAS INSTALLED & CLUB PROP INSTALLED FOR EACH ENG RUN. BOTH ENGS OPERATED NORMALLY. INDUCTION AIR HOSE WAS PULLED DURING RT ENG RUN. ENG RAN ROUGH DUE TO EXCESSIVE RICH MIXTURE. NO DETERMINATION COULD BE MADE FOR THE REASON OF THE LEFT ENG POWER LOSS.

Probable cause

LOSS OF POWER IN THE RIGHT ENGINE DUE TO A DISCONNECTED DUCT BETWEEN THE TURBOCHARGER AND THE PLENUM CHAMBER. THE REASON FOR THE LOSS OF POWER IN THE LEFT ENGINE WAS NOT DETERMINED.

Verbatim NTSB analysis and probable cause from the NTSB dataset

Sources

NTSB record MIA90LA056
Event ID
20001212X22458
Case number
MIA90LA056
Dataset
historical-pre2008
Source SHA-256
89e2df6d848e7ab3b42e7d7c7a03ff403303057a26ca04c95b3ea67201c3ce74
Source notes (4)
  • Unreviewed is an editorial label, not an investigation status. API-sourced is not report-checked or human-reviewed. Explicit event totals are used without summing aircraft injury tables; onboard allocation is withheld. Unknown values remain unknown. The operation category is mapped from the NTSB-reported FAR part and has not been reviewed.
  • Filled from the NTSB case API where the bulk record had no value: investigation status. Values present in the bulk record are kept.
  • The date is the local date, which is the same as the UTC date the NTSB stores.
  • API snapshot SHA-256: 4f3cb0d16967812e4b9564710c0565f2e347b09191ee74ee60088cc73767082a; retrieved 2026-09-21T23:57:52.648Z.