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40 Mile Air Cessna 207 accident

10 Mar 2000 · Delta Junction, AK, United States

Cessna 207 · Accident: total loss of engine power (mechanical failure) en route

From Fairbanks International Airport (FAI) to HEALY LAKE, AK

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Event

NTSB case
ANC00LA035
Event typeAccident: someone killed or seriously injured, or the aircraft substantially damaged (NTSB definition). Incident: an occurrence that affected or could have affected safety, short of that. Glossary
Accident
InvestigationHow far the investigation had got when the record was published: preliminary, ongoing, final or completed. Unknown where the source does not say. Glossary
Completed
API-reported fatalities
0 · all aircraft and ground
Ground fatalities
0
OperationWhat kind of flying it was, grouped by the rules it flew under: airline (US Part 121), air taxi and commuter (Part 135), general aviation (Part 91 and similar), military or government. Glossary
Charter & commuter
WeatherVisual meteorological conditions (VMC): good enough to fly by looking outside. Instrument conditions (IMC): cloud or low visibility, flying by instruments. Glossary
Visual Meteorological Cond

Cessna 207

Aircraft type
Cessna 207
Category
Airplane
RegistrationThe aircraft's tail number, such as N12345 or G-ABCD. Registrations are reissued, so the same one years apart can be a different aircraft. Glossary
N75703
Operator
40 Mile Air
Onboard fatalities
Unknown
Route
From Fairbanks International Airport (FAI), Fairbanks, AKTo HEALY LAKE, AK
Aircraft age
Not recorded
Flight rulesThe regulations the flight operated under: in the US, Part 91 (general aviation), Part 121 (airlines), Part 135 (air taxi and commuter) and others; for flights abroad, the NTSB's coarser commercial or non-commercial code. Glossary
Part 135: Air Taxi & Commuter
Phase of flightThe stage of the flight when things started to go wrong: standing, taxi, takeoff, initial climb, en route, maneuvering, approach or landing. Glossary
En route · cruise
First occurrenceThe single coded event the NTSB judges best describes what happened (records from 2008 on). Older records name the first occurrence in the sequence instead. Glossary
Total loss of engine power (mechanical failure)
Also codedOther events the NTSB coded in the sequence, such as a wire strike after a loss of power. Flight Findings uses them for its kinds of event. Glossary
Tree(s)
DamageDestroyed: beyond practical repair. Substantial: damage that affects the structure, performance or handling and normally needs major repair. Minor: less than that. Glossary
Substantial

Cause areas

  • Engine assembly, piston › Disintegrated

Approximate · Coordinates as recorded by the NTSB; no uncertainty radius is established.

NTSB narrative

The pilot stated that while in cruise at 5,500 feet msl, the engine began to run rough, and slowly lose power. The pilot attempted to reach an airport, but the engine lost total power. The airplane contacted trees and cartwheeled into an open field. Inspection of the engine revealed detonation and disintegration of the number two piston, and metal fouling of seven spark plugs. Bench testing of the fuel and ignition system revealed no discrepancies with the fuel distributor, lines, or nozzles; and no discrepancies with either magneto, magneto timing, or ignition harness. Manufacturer's service bulletin 91-8 recommends a time between overhaul (TBO) for the IO-520 of 1,700 hours. The engine had accumulated 1,560 hours since overhaul. The number two cylinder had been replaced 817 hours prior to the accident. All six cylinders had been replaced at different times within the previous 998 hours.

Probable cause

The disintegration of the number two piston. A factor in this accident was the subsequent metal fouling of the spark plugs, which resulted in total loss of engine power.

Verbatim NTSB analysis and probable cause from the NTSB dataset

Sources

NTSB record ANC00LA035
Event ID
20001212X20577
Case number
ANC00LA035
Dataset
historical-pre2008
Source SHA-256
89e2df6d848e7ab3b42e7d7c7a03ff403303057a26ca04c95b3ea67201c3ce74
Source notes (4)
  • Unreviewed is an editorial label, not an investigation status. API-sourced is not report-checked or human-reviewed. Explicit event totals are used without summing aircraft injury tables; onboard allocation is withheld. Unknown values remain unknown. The operation category is mapped from the NTSB-reported FAR part and has not been reviewed.
  • Filled from the NTSB case API where the bulk record had no value: investigation status. Values present in the bulk record are kept.
  • The date is the local date, which is the same as the UTC date the NTSB stores.
  • API snapshot SHA-256: 7344c072940e887417d484e1b2a58d464a41f7124e01e8a74b2599681eec1e7a; retrieved 2026-09-18T16:46:24.717Z.