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CHI91IA223 · Beech B200

22 Jul 1991 · GREENBAY, WI, United States

Beech B200 · Incident: airframe, component or system failure en route

From General Mitchell International Airport (MKE) to Austin Straubel International Airport (GRB)

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Event

NTSB case
CHI91IA223
Event typeAccident: someone killed or seriously injured, or the aircraft substantially damaged (NTSB definition). Incident: an occurrence that affected or could have affected safety, short of that. Glossary
Incident
InvestigationHow far the investigation had got when the record was published: preliminary, ongoing, final or completed. Unknown where the source does not say. Glossary
Completed
API-reported fatalities
0 · all aircraft and ground
Ground fatalities
0
OperationWhat kind of flying it was, grouped by the rules it flew under: airline (US Part 121), air taxi and commuter (Part 135), general aviation (Part 91 and similar), military or government. Glossary
General aviation
WeatherVisual meteorological conditions (VMC): good enough to fly by looking outside. Instrument conditions (IMC): cloud or low visibility, flying by instruments. Glossary
Visual Meteorological Cond

Beech B200

Aircraft type
Beechcraft 200
Category
Airplane
RegistrationThe aircraft's tail number, such as N12345 or G-ABCD. Registrations are reissued, so the same one years apart can be a different aircraft. Glossary
N770M
Operator
Unknown
Onboard fatalities
Unknown
Route
From General Mitchell International Airport (MKE), Milwaukee, WITo Austin Straubel International Airport (GRB), GREENBAY, WI
Aircraft age
Not recorded
Flight rulesThe regulations the flight operated under: in the US, Part 91 (general aviation), Part 121 (airlines), Part 135 (air taxi and commuter) and others; for flights abroad, the NTSB's coarser commercial or non-commercial code. Glossary
Part 91: General Aviation
Phase of flightThe stage of the flight when things started to go wrong: standing, taxi, takeoff, initial climb, en route, maneuvering, approach or landing. Glossary
En route · cruise
First occurrenceThe single coded event the NTSB judges best describes what happened (records from 2008 on). Older records name the first occurrence in the sequence instead. Glossary
Airframe, component or system failure
DamageDestroyed: beyond practical repair. Substantial: damage that affects the structure, performance or handling and normally needs major repair. Minor: less than that. Glossary
Minor

Cause areas

  • Door, inspection › Separation
  • Manufacturer › Acft/equip, inadequate airframe

Approximate · Coordinates as recorded by the NTSB; no uncertainty radius is established.

NTSB narrative

THE TWIN-ENGINE TURBO PROP AIRPLANE WAS CRUISING AT 8000' MSL, WHEN THE LEFT ENGINE'S OUTBOARD AFT UPPER ACCESSORY CASE COWL DOOR SEPARTED FROM ITS MOUNT. THE COWL DOOR STRUCK THE TOP SURFACE OF THE LEFT WING (OUTBOARD OF THE ENGINE NACELLE) & PENETRATED THE WING'S FUEL CELL. THIS RESULTED IN FUEL SIPHONING & PROMPTED THE PILOT TO PERFORM A PRECAUTIONARY ENGINE SHUTDOWN. THE AIRPLANE WAS LANDED WITHOUT FURTHER INCIDENT. AIRWORTHINESS DIRECTIVE (AD) 91-18-11 (EFFECTIVE 9/3/91) REQUIRED STRUCTURAL MODIFICATION OF THE AFT UPPER COWL ASSEMBLY DOORS TO PREVENT INFLIGHT SEPARATION.

Probable cause

INADEQUATE AIRFRAME DESIGN, WHICH RESULTED IN THE IN-FLIGHT SEPARATION OF THE LEFT ENGINE'S OUTBOARD AFT UPPER COWL DOOR.

Verbatim NTSB analysis and probable cause from the NTSB dataset

Sources

NTSB record CHI91IA223
Event ID
20001212X17488
Case number
CHI91IA223
Dataset
historical-pre2008
Source SHA-256
89e2df6d848e7ab3b42e7d7c7a03ff403303057a26ca04c95b3ea67201c3ce74
Source notes (4)
  • Unreviewed is an editorial label, not an investigation status. API-sourced is not report-checked or human-reviewed. Explicit event totals are used without summing aircraft injury tables; onboard allocation is withheld. Unknown values remain unknown. The operation category is mapped from the NTSB-reported FAR part and has not been reviewed.
  • Filled from the NTSB case API where the bulk record had no value: investigation status. Values present in the bulk record are kept.
  • The date is the local date, which is the same as the UTC date the NTSB stores.
  • API snapshot SHA-256: 0dd713b0812b59ef3db4e08383ccf755729d38384439717da5cdf593d45c0039; retrieved 2026-09-23T03:54:43.534Z.