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Starcheck Piper PA-60-601 accident

21 Sept 1993 · Lone Rock, WI, United States

Piper PA-60-601 · Accident: total loss of engine power (mechanical failure) en route

From MWD · Chicago, IL to Saint Paul Downtown Holman Field (STP)

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Event

NTSB case
CHI93LA371
Event typeAccident: someone killed or seriously injured, or the aircraft substantially damaged (NTSB definition). Incident: an occurrence that affected or could have affected safety, short of that. Glossary
Accident
InvestigationHow far the investigation had got when the record was published: preliminary, ongoing, final or completed. Unknown where the source does not say. Glossary
Completed
API-reported fatalities
0 · all aircraft and ground
Ground fatalities
0
OperationWhat kind of flying it was, grouped by the rules it flew under: airline (US Part 121), air taxi and commuter (Part 135), general aviation (Part 91 and similar), military or government. Glossary
Charter & commuter
WeatherVisual meteorological conditions (VMC): good enough to fly by looking outside. Instrument conditions (IMC): cloud or low visibility, flying by instruments. Glossary
Visual Meteorological Cond

Piper PA-60-601

Aircraft type
Piper PA-60
Category
Airplane
RegistrationThe aircraft's tail number, such as N12345 or G-ABCD. Registrations are reissued, so the same one years apart can be a different aircraft. Glossary
N9825Q
Operator
Starcheck
Onboard fatalities
Unknown
Route
From MWD · Chicago, ILTo Saint Paul Downtown Holman Field (STP), ST. PAUL, MN
Aircraft age
Not recorded
Flight rulesThe regulations the flight operated under: in the US, Part 91 (general aviation), Part 121 (airlines), Part 135 (air taxi and commuter) and others; for flights abroad, the NTSB's coarser commercial or non-commercial code. Glossary
Part 135: Air Taxi & Commuter
Phase of flightThe stage of the flight when things started to go wrong: standing, taxi, takeoff, initial climb, en route, maneuvering, approach or landing. Glossary
En route · cruise
First occurrenceThe single coded event the NTSB judges best describes what happened (records from 2008 on). Older records name the first occurrence in the sequence instead. Glossary
Total loss of engine power (mechanical failure)
DamageDestroyed: beyond practical repair. Substantial: damage that affects the structure, performance or handling and normally needs major repair. Minor: less than that. Glossary
Substantial

Cause areas

  • Company maintenance personnel › Maintenance, inadequate
  • Pilot in command › Airspeed, excessive

Approximate · Coordinates as recorded by the NTSB; no uncertainty radius is established.

NTSB narrative

DURING CRUISE FLIGHT THE PILOT NOTICED A LOSS OF OIL PRESSURE AND AN INCREASE IN OIL TEMPERATURE ON THE LEFT ENGINE. HE SHUT DOWN THE ENGINE AND DIVERTED TO THE NEAREST AIRPORT. A VOR APPROACH WAS MADE AND DUE TO THE INABILITY TO MAINTAIN ALTITUDE, THE PILOT WAS UNABLE TO CIRCLE TO LAND ON THE LONGER RUNWAY. DURING THE LANDING ROLL, THE AIRPLANE OVERRAN THE END OF THE RUNWAY AND CONTACTED ROUGH TERRAIN. POST ACCIDENT INSPECTION REVEALED THE NUMBER 4 MAIN JOURNAL BEARING HAD SPUN. MATERIAL FROM THE BEARING AND THE DAMAGED CRANKCASE HAD CLOGGED THE OIL SUCTION SCREEN. WASHERS WERE FOUND ADDED TO THE OIL PRESSURE RELIEF VALVE IN AN ATTEMPT TO REGULATE THE OIL PRESSURE. THE ENGINE WAS OVERHAULED 350 FLIGHT HOURS PRIOR TO THE ACCIDENT.

Probable cause

INADEQUATE MAINTENANCE AND EXCESSIVE AIRSPEED DURING THE LANDING APPROACH.

Verbatim NTSB analysis and probable cause from the NTSB dataset

Sources

NTSB record CHI93LA371
Event ID
20001211X13384
Case number
CHI93LA371
Dataset
historical-pre2008
Source SHA-256
89e2df6d848e7ab3b42e7d7c7a03ff403303057a26ca04c95b3ea67201c3ce74
Source notes (5)
  • Unreviewed is an editorial label, not an investigation status. API-sourced is not report-checked or human-reviewed. Explicit event totals are used without summing aircraft injury tables; onboard allocation is withheld. Unknown values remain unknown. The operation category is mapped from the NTSB-reported FAR part and has not been reviewed.
  • Filled from the NTSB case API where the bulk record had no value: investigation status. Values present in the bulk record are kept.
  • The date is the local date, which is the same as the UTC date the NTSB stores.
  • API snapshot SHA-256: 0324dc2a928807e4c0338c769cf75e2dd51f1ab1438ead0e112ca082e823429d; retrieved 2026-09-18T18:28:34.142Z.
  • The NTSB's operator name is blank for N9825Q; the operator shown is the name the NTSB records it doing business as.