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United Airlines Boeing 757-222 incident

13 Feb 1993 · Grand Junction, CO, United States

Boeing 757-222 · Incident: airframe, component or system failure en route

From Philadelphia International Airport (PHL) to Los Angeles International Airport (LAX)

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Event

NTSB case
DEN93IA027
Event typeAccident: someone killed or seriously injured, or the aircraft substantially damaged (NTSB definition). Incident: an occurrence that affected or could have affected safety, short of that. Glossary
Incident
InvestigationHow far the investigation had got when the record was published: preliminary, ongoing, final or completed. Unknown where the source does not say. Glossary
Completed
API-reported fatalities
0 · all aircraft and ground
Ground fatalities
0
OperationWhat kind of flying it was, grouped by the rules it flew under: airline (US Part 121), air taxi and commuter (Part 135), general aviation (Part 91 and similar), military or government. Glossary
Airline
WeatherVisual meteorological conditions (VMC): good enough to fly by looking outside. Instrument conditions (IMC): cloud or low visibility, flying by instruments. Glossary
Visual Meteorological Cond

Boeing 757-222

Aircraft type
Boeing 757
Category
Airplane
RegistrationThe aircraft's tail number, such as N12345 or G-ABCD. Registrations are reissued, so the same one years apart can be a different aircraft. Glossary
N508UA
Onboard fatalities
Unknown
Route
From Philadelphia International Airport (PHL), Philadelphia, PATo Los Angeles International Airport (LAX), Los Angeles, CA
Aircraft age
Not recorded
Flight rulesThe regulations the flight operated under: in the US, Part 91 (general aviation), Part 121 (airlines), Part 135 (air taxi and commuter) and others; for flights abroad, the NTSB's coarser commercial or non-commercial code. Glossary
Part 121: Air Carrier
Phase of flightThe stage of the flight when things started to go wrong: standing, taxi, takeoff, initial climb, en route, maneuvering, approach or landing. Glossary
En route · cruise
First occurrenceThe single coded event the NTSB judges best describes what happened (records from 2008 on). Older records name the first occurrence in the sequence instead. Glossary
Airframe, component or system failure
DamageDestroyed: beyond practical repair. Substantial: damage that affects the structure, performance or handling and normally needs major repair. Minor: less than that. Glossary
None

Cause areas

  • Electrical system, generator › Shorted
  • Warning system(other) › Shorted

Approximate · Coordinates as recorded by the NTSB; no uncertainty radius is established.

NTSB narrative

WHILE CRUISING AT FL390, THE AUTOTHROTTLES AND AUTOPILOT DISENGAGED, THE CAPTAIN'S INSTRUMENTS FAILED, AND THE COCKPIT LIGHTING CYCLED ON AND OFF. THE LEFT GENERATOR LIGHT ILLUMINATED, THE EICAS FAILED, A CYCLIC BANGING WAS HEARD, AND AN ACRID ODOR WAS NOTICEABLE. THE LEFT AC BUS AND TRANSFER BUS WERE DEENERGIZED AND THE CAPTAIN ELECTED TO DIVERT TO THE NEAREST SUITABLE AIRPORT. POST INCIDENT INVESTIGATION DISCLOSED A SHORTED DIODE IS THE LEFT GCU (GENERATOR CONTROL UNIT), A DEFECTIVE IDG (INTEGRATED DRIVE GENERATOR), A SHORT IN THE INPUT POWER FILTER IN THE EICAS (ENGINE INDICATOR AND CREW ALERT SYSTEM), AND A DEFECTIVE BTB (BUS TIE BAR).

Probable cause

FAILURE OF THE LEFT GENERATOR CONTROL UNIT (GCU), INTEGRATED DRIVE GENERATOR (IDG), RIGHT (SIDE) ENGINE INDICATOR AND CREW ALERT SYSTEM (EICAS), AND BUS TIE BAR (BTB).

Verbatim NTSB analysis and probable cause from the NTSB dataset

Sources

NTSB record DEN93IA027
Event ID
20001211X11816
Case number
DEN93IA027
Dataset
historical-pre2008
Source SHA-256
89e2df6d848e7ab3b42e7d7c7a03ff403303057a26ca04c95b3ea67201c3ce74
Source notes (4)
  • Unreviewed is an editorial label, not an investigation status. API-sourced is not report-checked or human-reviewed. Explicit event totals are used without summing aircraft injury tables; onboard allocation is withheld. Unknown values remain unknown. The operation category is mapped from the NTSB-reported FAR part and has not been reviewed.
  • Filled from the NTSB case API where the bulk record had no value: local date, investigation status, damage. Values present in the bulk record are kept.
  • The date is the local date; the NTSB stores the UTC date 1993-02-14.
  • API snapshot SHA-256: 60fee022b86effa76d8391b5fc900d8ca7f2ea27cbbf168656bc6444d21fd63f; retrieved 2026-09-18T18:40:59.091Z.