FLIGHT FINDINGSAVIATION OCCURRENCE MAP
Back to map

FTW99LA036 · Piper PA-28-160

25 Nov 1998 · Greenville, TX, United States

Piper PA-28-160 · Accident: partial loss of engine power (mechanical failure) during initial climb

From Majors Airport (GVT) to Bill & Hillary Clinton National Airport/Adams Field (LIT)

Report a problem

Event

NTSB case
FTW99LA036
Event typeAccident: someone killed or seriously injured, or the aircraft substantially damaged (NTSB definition). Incident: an occurrence that affected or could have affected safety, short of that. Glossary
Accident
InvestigationHow far the investigation had got when the record was published: preliminary, ongoing, final or completed. Unknown where the source does not say. Glossary
Completed
API-reported fatalities
0 · all aircraft and ground
Ground fatalities
0
OperationWhat kind of flying it was, grouped by the rules it flew under: airline (US Part 121), air taxi and commuter (Part 135), general aviation (Part 91 and similar), military or government. Glossary
General aviation
WeatherVisual meteorological conditions (VMC): good enough to fly by looking outside. Instrument conditions (IMC): cloud or low visibility, flying by instruments. Glossary
Visual Meteorological Cond

Piper PA-28-160

Aircraft type
Piper PA-28
Category
Airplane
RegistrationThe aircraft's tail number, such as N12345 or G-ABCD. Registrations are reissued, so the same one years apart can be a different aircraft. Glossary
N5087W
Operator
Unknown
Onboard fatalities
Unknown
Route
From Majors Airport (GVT), Greenville, TXTo Bill & Hillary Clinton National Airport/Adams Field (LIT), Little Rock, AR
Aircraft age
Not recorded
Flight rulesThe regulations the flight operated under: in the US, Part 91 (general aviation), Part 121 (airlines), Part 135 (air taxi and commuter) and others; for flights abroad, the NTSB's coarser commercial or non-commercial code. Glossary
Part 91: General Aviation
Phase of flightThe stage of the flight when things started to go wrong: standing, taxi, takeoff, initial climb, en route, maneuvering, approach or landing. Glossary
Initial climb
First occurrenceThe single coded event the NTSB judges best describes what happened (records from 2008 on). Older records name the first occurrence in the sequence instead. Glossary
Partial loss of engine power (mechanical failure)
DamageDestroyed: beyond practical repair. Substantial: damage that affects the structure, performance or handling and normally needs major repair. Minor: less than that. Glossary
Minor

Cause areas

  • Exhaust system, baffle › Loose
  • Exhaust system, manifold/pipe › Blocked(partial)

Approximate · Coordinates as recorded by the NTSB; no uncertainty radius is established.

NTSB narrative

The engine lost partial power during the initial takeoff climb. The pilot stated that the pre-flight inspection and before takeoff run-up revealed no discrepancies. As the airplane departed runway 17, the pilot realized that the airplane was 'climbing slower than usual.' The airplane was crossing the departure end of the runway, at 150 feet agl, when 'the engine speed dropped noticeably.' The engine power continued to decay until it was at idle, the airspeed continued to drop, and consequently, the airplane began to descend. The post accident engine examination revealed that the internal muffler baffle was not secured to its attaching point and was blocking the engine exhaust pipe/manifold. A review of maintenance logbooks and evidence collected during the investigation indicates that airworthiness directive 70-16-05, which mandates a visual inspection of the exterior and interior of the muffler, was not complied with.

Probable cause

The partial loss of engine power due to a blocked muffler exhaust pipe/manifold as a result of a loose internal baffle. Factors were the improper maintenance by other maintenance personnel and the lack of suitable terrain for the forced landing.

Verbatim NTSB analysis and probable cause from the NTSB dataset

Sources

NTSB record FTW99LA036
Event ID
20001211X11431
Case number
FTW99LA036
Dataset
historical-pre2008
Source SHA-256
89e2df6d848e7ab3b42e7d7c7a03ff403303057a26ca04c95b3ea67201c3ce74
Source notes (4)
  • Unreviewed is an editorial label, not an investigation status. API-sourced is not report-checked or human-reviewed. Explicit event totals are used without summing aircraft injury tables; onboard allocation is withheld. Unknown values remain unknown. The operation category is mapped from the NTSB-reported FAR part and has not been reviewed.
  • Filled from the NTSB case API where the bulk record had no value: investigation status. Values present in the bulk record are kept.
  • The date is the local date, which is the same as the UTC date the NTSB stores.
  • API snapshot SHA-256: c7192483fcfe0bcd853db93bf4d7e5daeab20cfe4017a47b808ea1db18c8b344; retrieved 2026-09-21T11:18:25.678Z.