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CHI98FA286 · Monocoupe Aircraft 70

31 Jul 1998 · New Holstein, WI, United States

Monocoupe Aircraft 70 · Accident: loss of engine power during initial climb

From 8D1 to Wittman Regional Airport (OSH)

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Event

NTSB case
CHI98FA286
Event typeAccident: someone killed or seriously injured, or the aircraft substantially damaged (NTSB definition). Incident: an occurrence that affected or could have affected safety, short of that. Glossary
Accident
InvestigationHow far the investigation had got when the record was published: preliminary, ongoing, final or completed. Unknown where the source does not say. Glossary
Completed
API-reported fatalities
0 · all aircraft and ground
Ground fatalities
0
OperationWhat kind of flying it was, grouped by the rules it flew under: airline (US Part 121), air taxi and commuter (Part 135), general aviation (Part 91 and similar), military or government. Glossary
General aviation
WeatherVisual meteorological conditions (VMC): good enough to fly by looking outside. Instrument conditions (IMC): cloud or low visibility, flying by instruments. Glossary
Visual Meteorological Cond

Monocoupe Aircraft 70

Aircraft type
Monocoupe 70
Category
Airplane
RegistrationThe aircraft's tail number, such as N12345 or G-ABCD. Registrations are reissued, so the same one years apart can be a different aircraft. Glossary
NC6740
Operator
Unknown
Onboard fatalities
Unknown
Route
From 8D1To Wittman Regional Airport (OSH), Oshkosh, WI
Aircraft age
Not recorded
Flight rulesThe regulations the flight operated under: in the US, Part 91 (general aviation), Part 121 (airlines), Part 135 (air taxi and commuter) and others; for flights abroad, the NTSB's coarser commercial or non-commercial code. Glossary
Part 91: General Aviation
Phase of flightThe stage of the flight when things started to go wrong: standing, taxi, takeoff, initial climb, en route, maneuvering, approach or landing. Glossary
Initial climb
First occurrenceThe single coded event the NTSB judges best describes what happened (records from 2008 on). Older records name the first occurrence in the sequence instead. Glossary
Loss of engine power
DamageDestroyed: beyond practical repair. Substantial: damage that affects the structure, performance or handling and normally needs major repair. Minor: less than that. Glossary
Substantial

Cause areas

  • Fuel system, carburetor › Ice
  • Pilot in command › Carburetor heat, not used
  • Pilot in command › Preflight planning/preparation, inadequate

Approximate · Coordinates as recorded by the NTSB; no uncertainty radius is established.

NTSB narrative

The pilot said that after takeoff, and over the departure end of the runway, the engine began to run rough and lose power. The pilot said that he leaned the mixture. It seemed to help, but then the engine began to run rough again. The pilot turned back toward the airport with the intent of landing on the grassy field near the runway. Then the engine quit. The pilot stretched his glide so that he could clear trees on the edge of a corn field. The pilot tried to force land the airplane in the corn field. The airplane touched down in the corn and flipped over. Examination of the airplane revealed no anomalies. According to the Department of Transportation/Federal Aviation Administration/CT-82/44 Publication: Light Aircraft Piston Engine Carburetor Ice Detector/Warning Device Sensitivity/Effectiveness, June 1982, Carburetor Icing Probability Chart; the temperature (72 degrees Fahrenheit) and dew point (52 degrees Fahrenheit) at the time the airplane lost power, places the probability for carburetor icing in the 'serious icing at glide power' area of the chart.

Probable cause

The pilot's failure to use carburetor heat in weather conditions conducive to carburetor icing.

Verbatim NTSB analysis and probable cause from the NTSB dataset

Sources

NTSB record CHI98FA286
Event ID
20001211X10481
Case number
CHI98FA286
Dataset
historical-pre2008
Source SHA-256
89e2df6d848e7ab3b42e7d7c7a03ff403303057a26ca04c95b3ea67201c3ce74
Source notes (4)
  • Unreviewed is an editorial label, not an investigation status. API-sourced is not report-checked or human-reviewed. Explicit event totals are used without summing aircraft injury tables; onboard allocation is withheld. Unknown values remain unknown. The operation category is mapped from the NTSB-reported FAR part and has not been reviewed.
  • Filled from the NTSB case API where the bulk record had no value: investigation status. Values present in the bulk record are kept.
  • The date is the local date, which is the same as the UTC date the NTSB stores.
  • API snapshot SHA-256: e4e069c7659e8ffe98dd269cc95730782d527b57f8a2d28bb326d0792948817e; retrieved 2026-09-21T20:44:17.130Z.