FTW98LA062 · Cessna 175A
Cessna 175A · Accident: total loss of engine power (mechanical failure) while maneuvering
From David Wayne Hooks Memorial Airport (DWH) to Glad Oaks Airport (2XS3)
Event
- NTSB case
- FTW98LA062
- Event typeAccident: someone killed or seriously injured, or the aircraft substantially damaged (NTSB definition). Incident: an occurrence that affected or could have affected safety, short of that. Glossary
- Accident
- InvestigationHow far the investigation had got when the record was published: preliminary, ongoing, final or completed. Unknown where the source does not say. Glossary
- Completed
- API-reported fatalities
- 0 · all aircraft and ground
- Ground fatalities
- 0
- OperationWhat kind of flying it was, grouped by the rules it flew under: airline (US Part 121), air taxi and commuter (Part 135), general aviation (Part 91 and similar), military or government. Glossary
- General aviation
- WeatherVisual meteorological conditions (VMC): good enough to fly by looking outside. Instrument conditions (IMC): cloud or low visibility, flying by instruments. Glossary
- Visual Meteorological Cond
Cessna 175A
- Aircraft type
- Cessna 175
- Category
- Airplane
- RegistrationThe aircraft's tail number, such as N12345 or G-ABCD. Registrations are reissued, so the same one years apart can be a different aircraft. Glossary
- N6846E
- Operator
- Unknown
- Onboard fatalities
- Unknown
- Route
- From David Wayne Hooks Memorial Airport (DWH), TXTo Glad Oaks Airport (2XS3)
- Aircraft age
- Not recorded
- Flight rulesThe regulations the flight operated under: in the US, Part 91 (general aviation), Part 121 (airlines), Part 135 (air taxi and commuter) and others; for flights abroad, the NTSB's coarser commercial or non-commercial code. Glossary
- Part 91: General Aviation
- Phase of flightThe stage of the flight when things started to go wrong: standing, taxi, takeoff, initial climb, en route, maneuvering, approach or landing. Glossary
- Maneuvering
- First occurrenceThe single coded event the NTSB judges best describes what happened (records from 2008 on). Older records name the first occurrence in the sequence instead. Glossary
- Total loss of engine power (mechanical failure)
- DamageDestroyed: beyond practical repair. Substantial: damage that affects the structure, performance or handling and normally needs major repair. Minor: less than that. Glossary
- Substantial
Cause areas
- Engine assembly, connecting rod › Failure, total
- Engine assembly, piston › Failure, total
- Miscellaneous, engine pre-ignition and/or detonation
Approximate · Coordinates as recorded by the NTSB; no uncertainty radius is established.
NTSB narrative
During cruise flight at full throttle and engine rpm at 2,700 to 2,800 (maximum 3,200 rpm), the engine ran rough. As the engine rpm and oil pressure decreased, emergency procedures performed by the flight instructor did not restore engine power. During the forced landing in a wet field, the nose gear collapsed and the airplane nosed over to an inverted position. This was the flight instructor's first flight in this make and model of aircraft. Before takeoff, the left magneto drop was beyond the 125 rpm maximum drop allowable. The last annual inspection was conducted in April 1997 at a tachometer reading of 1,956.59 hours. The tachometer reading at the time of the accident was 1,995.61 hours. A teardown of the engine revealed a hole in the #6 cylinder piston, and separation of the rod cap and bolts for the #3 cylinder connecting rod. The components of the #3 connecting rod exhibited overload features. The #6 cylinder piston exhibited physical evidence of detonation or preignition.
Probable cause
The total loss of engine power resulting from detonation and the ensuing failure of the engine piston and connecting rod components. Factors were: the instructor's decision to take off with a known deficiency (magneto drop over limit), the flight instructor's lack of familiarity with the aircraft, and the lack of suitable terrain for the forced landing.
Verbatim NTSB analysis and probable cause from the NTSB dataset
Sources
NTSB record FTW98LA062
- Event ID
- 20001208X09303
- Case number
- FTW98LA062
- Dataset
- historical-pre2008
- Source SHA-256
- 89e2df6d848e7ab3b42e7d7c7a03ff403303057a26ca04c95b3ea67201c3ce74
Source notes (4)
- Unreviewed is an editorial label, not an investigation status. API-sourced is not report-checked or human-reviewed. Explicit event totals are used without summing aircraft injury tables; onboard allocation is withheld. Unknown values remain unknown. The operation category is mapped from the NTSB-reported FAR part and has not been reviewed.
- Filled from the NTSB case API where the bulk record had no value: investigation status. Values present in the bulk record are kept.
- The date is the local date, which is the same as the UTC date the NTSB stores.
- API snapshot SHA-256: 89f0d88ba3de22446886eda4f872fac3990a966c4ece3bc8db8f2fa930536d8d; retrieved 2026-09-21T21:00:58.121Z.