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FTW97FA295 · Lancair 320

31 Jul 1997 · Dillon, CO, United States

Lancair 320 · Accident: in flight encounter with weather en route

From Buchanan Field (CCR) to Wittman Regional Airport (OSH)

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Event

NTSB case
FTW97FA295
Event typeAccident: someone killed or seriously injured, or the aircraft substantially damaged (NTSB definition). Incident: an occurrence that affected or could have affected safety, short of that. Glossary
Accident
InvestigationHow far the investigation had got when the record was published: preliminary, ongoing, final or completed. Unknown where the source does not say. Glossary
Completed
API-reported fatalities
2 · all aircraft and ground
Ground fatalities
0
OperationWhat kind of flying it was, grouped by the rules it flew under: airline (US Part 121), air taxi and commuter (Part 135), general aviation (Part 91 and similar), military or government. Glossary
General aviation
WeatherVisual meteorological conditions (VMC): good enough to fly by looking outside. Instrument conditions (IMC): cloud or low visibility, flying by instruments. Glossary
Instrument Meteorological Cond

Lancair 320

Aircraft type
Lancair 320
Category
Airplane
RegistrationThe aircraft's tail number, such as N12345 or G-ABCD. Registrations are reissued, so the same one years apart can be a different aircraft. Glossary
N360GB
Operator
Unknown
Onboard fatalities
Unknown
Route
From Buchanan Field (CCR), Concord, CATo Wittman Regional Airport (OSH), Oshkosh, WI
Aircraft age
Not recorded
Flight rulesThe regulations the flight operated under: in the US, Part 91 (general aviation), Part 121 (airlines), Part 135 (air taxi and commuter) and others; for flights abroad, the NTSB's coarser commercial or non-commercial code. Glossary
Part 91: General Aviation
Phase of flightThe stage of the flight when things started to go wrong: standing, taxi, takeoff, initial climb, en route, maneuvering, approach or landing. Glossary
En route · cruise
First occurrenceThe single coded event the NTSB judges best describes what happened (records from 2008 on). Older records name the first occurrence in the sequence instead. Glossary
In flight encounter with weather
Also codedOther events the NTSB coded in the sequence, such as a wire strike after a loss of power. Flight Findings uses them for its kinds of event. Glossary
Visual flight rules (VFR) flight into instrument meteorological conditions (IMC)
DamageDestroyed: beyond practical repair. Substantial: damage that affects the structure, performance or handling and normally needs major repair. Minor: less than that. Glossary
Destroyed

Cause areas

  • Pilot in command › Altitude/clearance, not maintained
  • Pilot in command › Preflight planning/preparation, inadequate
  • Pilot in command › VFR flight into imc, initiated

Approximate · Coordinates as recorded by the NTSB; no uncertainty radius is established.

NTSB narrative

While on a cross-country flight in mountainous terrain, the pilot was navigating by following an interstate highway. At an elevation of about 11,000 feet, the highway entered a tunnel. The pilot turned up a side canyon, and the airplane impacted terrain at about 12,200 feet msl, approximately 1/2 mile from the highway/tunnel. Weather at the time was low clouds approximately 200 feet above the entrance to the tunnel and moderate rain. The pilot did not have an instrument rating, and the airplane was not certified for instrument flight. Mountain tops in the area exceed 13,000 feet. Witnesses observed the airplane enter the clouds as it turned up the side canyon.

Probable cause

the pilot's inadequate preflight planning/preparation, VFR flight into instrument meteorological conditions (IMC) conditions, and failure to maintain sufficient altitude/clearance from terrain. Factors relating to the accident were: low ceiling, rain, and high/mountainous terrain.

Verbatim NTSB analysis and probable cause from the NTSB dataset

Sources

NTSB record FTW97FA295
Event ID
20001208X08362
Case number
FTW97FA295
Dataset
historical-pre2008
Source SHA-256
89e2df6d848e7ab3b42e7d7c7a03ff403303057a26ca04c95b3ea67201c3ce74
Source notes (4)
  • Unreviewed is an editorial label, not an investigation status. API-sourced is not report-checked or human-reviewed. Explicit event totals are used without summing aircraft injury tables; onboard allocation is withheld. Unknown values remain unknown. The operation category is mapped from the NTSB-reported FAR part and has not been reviewed.
  • Filled from the NTSB case API where the bulk record had no value: investigation status. Values present in the bulk record are kept.
  • The date is the local date, which is the same as the UTC date the NTSB stores.
  • API snapshot SHA-256: 676090867282a228a84c1a06774d28dad992e20df2e78b3c968edb3ce49ebdd8; retrieved 2026-09-20T22:52:36.695Z.