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Southwest Airlines Flight 293

1 Jan 1995 · Houston, TX, United States

Boeing 737-3A4 · Incident: vortex turbulence encountered on approach

From Dallas Love Field (DAL) to an unrecorded destination

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Event

NTSB case
FTW95IA083
Event typeAccident: someone killed or seriously injured, or the aircraft substantially damaged (NTSB definition). Incident: an occurrence that affected or could have affected safety, short of that. Glossary
Incident
InvestigationHow far the investigation had got when the record was published: preliminary, ongoing, final or completed. Unknown where the source does not say. Glossary
Completed
API-reported fatalities
0 · all aircraft and ground
Ground fatalities
0
OperationWhat kind of flying it was, grouped by the rules it flew under: airline (US Part 121), air taxi and commuter (Part 135), general aviation (Part 91 and similar), military or government. Glossary
Airline
WeatherVisual meteorological conditions (VMC): good enough to fly by looking outside. Instrument conditions (IMC): cloud or low visibility, flying by instruments. Glossary
Visual Meteorological Cond

Boeing 737-3A4

Aircraft type
Boeing 737
Category
Airplane
RegistrationThe aircraft's tail number, such as N12345 or G-ABCD. Registrations are reissued, so the same one years apart can be a different aircraft. Glossary
N326SW
Onboard fatalities
Unknown
Route
From Dallas Love Field (DAL), Dallas, TXTo not recorded
Aircraft age
Not recorded
Flight rulesThe regulations the flight operated under: in the US, Part 91 (general aviation), Part 121 (airlines), Part 135 (air taxi and commuter) and others; for flights abroad, the NTSB's coarser commercial or non-commercial code. Glossary
Part 121: Air Carrier
Phase of flightThe stage of the flight when things started to go wrong: standing, taxi, takeoff, initial climb, en route, maneuvering, approach or landing. Glossary
Approach
First occurrenceThe single coded event the NTSB judges best describes what happened (records from 2008 on). Older records name the first occurrence in the sequence instead. Glossary
Vortex turbulence encountered
DamageDestroyed: beyond practical repair. Substantial: damage that affects the structure, performance or handling and normally needs major repair. Minor: less than that. Glossary
None

Cause areas

  • Wake turbulence › Encountered

Approximate · Estimated position: the centre of Houston, TX, the place the record names. Not the accident site.

NTSB narrative

DURING DESCENT FOR THE LANDING APPROACH THE PILOT EXPERIENCED UNCOMMANDED ROLL DIVERGENCE. THE AIRCRAFT WAS AT APPROXIMATELY 240 KNOTS, CLEAN CONDITION, AND POWER WAS REDUCED AT THE TIME OF THE OCCURRENCE. THE AIRCRAFT WAS FOLLOWING AN MD-80 WHEN THE EVENT OCCURRED. THE FIRST PILOT WAS AT THE CONTROLS WHEN THE UNCOMMANDED ROLLS OCCURRED, HOWEVER, THE CAPTAIN ASSUMED CONTROL EARLY DURING THE SEQUENCE. IT WAS NOTED THAT THE AUTOPILOT ALTITUDE HOLD WAS ENGAGED. THE INITIAL DIVERGENCE WAS A 20 DEGREE RIGHT ROLL. AS THE RIGHT ROLL WAS DEVELOPING THE PILOT APPLIED A LEFT CORRECTION, AND THE AIRCRAFT ROLLED 30 DEGREES LEFT. THE PILOT THEN APPLIED RIGHT RUDDER WHICH RESULTED IN THE WINGS COMING TO THE LEVEL ATTITUDE. AN EXAMINATION OF THE FLIGHT CONTROL SYSTEM FAILED TO REVEAL ANY ANOMALIES.

Probable cause

ENCOUNTER WITH WAKE TURBULENCE.

Verbatim NTSB analysis and probable cause from the NTSB dataset

Sources

NTSB record FTW95IA083
Event ID
20001207X02855
Case number
FTW95IA083
Dataset
historical-pre2008
Source SHA-256
89e2df6d848e7ab3b42e7d7c7a03ff403303057a26ca04c95b3ea67201c3ce74
Source notes (5)
  • Unreviewed is an editorial label, not an investigation status. API-sourced is not report-checked or human-reviewed. Explicit event totals are used without summing aircraft injury tables; onboard allocation is withheld. Unknown values remain unknown. The operation category is mapped from the NTSB-reported FAR part and has not been reviewed.
  • Filled from the NTSB case API where the bulk record had no value: investigation status, damage. Values present in the bulk record are kept.
  • The date is the local date, which is the same as the UTC date the NTSB stores.
  • API snapshot SHA-256: 96aa9bc80894fc63045a03551d347e8b0dcd641d854bc09ca91ff18473d411af; retrieved 2026-09-18T18:04:48.618Z.
  • The NTSB's operator name is blank for N326SW; the operator shown is the name the NTSB's other records give its FAA operator code, SWAA.